Check my w Which one of the following pairs of maps showing the distance between genes A and B correctly reflects the relationship between a genetic map and a physical map? Recombination frequency 50% 5% Genetic distance based on the frequency of crossovers Observed RF Physical distance between A and B (length of DNA) Crossover frequency/2
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- Which recombination frequency corresponds to independent assortment and the absence of linkage? 0 0.25 0.50 0.75Analyzing Karyotypes 1. Originally, karyotypic analysis relied only on size and centromere placement to identify chromosomes. Because many chromosomes are similar in size and centromere placement, the identification of individual chromosomes was difficult, and chromosomes were placed into eight groups, identified by the letters A to G. Today, each human chromosome can be readily identified. a. What technical advances led to this improvement in chromosome identification? b. List two ways this improvement can be implemented. c. What clinical information does a karyotype provide?Tick all the essential steps to demonstrate a genetic linkage between a disease and a molecular marker in humans. identify the alleles of the genetic marker only for diseased individuals in the pedigree enumerate parental type individuals sequence the wild-type and mutant alleles to find the mutation no correct answer calculate a Lod score calculate the recombination frequency between the mutation and the molecular marker identify the alleles of the genetic marker for each individual in the pedigree pedigree analysis cloning the defective gene enumerate recombinant individuals
- Assignment 3 Linkage and Recombination 1. In corn, the genes an (anther ear), br (brachytic), and f (fine stripe) are linked. Testeross data are as follows: Number Number 355 2 Progeny Progeny +++ 88 an ++ ++f + br + + br f 21 an +f an br + an br f 2 17 399 55 Determine the linkage map and the genotype of the homozygous parents used to obtain the heterozygote for testcross.select whcih ic correct When 2 wildtype alleles are on the same parental chromosome, this is known as [Combined or Coupling or dispersed or heterozygous or Repulsion] . In sharp contrast [Combined or Coupling or dispersed or heterozygous or Repulsion] is when 1 wildtype allele and 1 mutant allele are on the same parental chromosomeigle-gene Visual Reading Tool: Two-Factor Cross: F, round yellow peas and wrinkled the F, generation. What is the generation of a cross between frequency of each genotype? The Punnett square shows the results of self-crossing the F, 1. List the different genotypes in RrYy green peas. RY Ry RY RRYY RRYY RRYY RrYy Ry One is filled out for you. RRYY RRyy RrYy Rryy RrYy rY Genotype Frequency RrYY RrYy rrYY rrYy RRYY 16 RrYy Rryy rrYy rryy F, Generation 2. List the different phenotypes in the F, generation. What is the frequency of each phenotype? One is filled out for you. Phenotype Frequency rryy 16 wrinkled, green 16 146 Chapter 12 Introduction to Genetics Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All righ
- Below you will find a spreadsheet of the "class" data, use this to complete data table 2. Remember, the class is a total of 24 students, to calculate frequency use the genotype with the highest frequency for each characteristic and divide that number by 24. Don't forget to answer the question on the bottom of page 107! Gender Letters XY XX Sex X, Y 11 13 XX Homozygous Heterozygous Homozygous Recessive Genotype highest frequency Characteristic Dominant Aa Eyebrows Eye Shape Hitchhikers А, а R, r 14 10 11 3 Rr Hh Н, h D, d Е, е F,f G, g В, Ь 15 Earlobes 4 8. 12 dd Ee Tongue Roll Widows Peak 7 10 13 Ff Face Shape 9. 12 3 Gg Eye Color 14 Bb MacBook Air esc 4) FI F2 F4 F5 F6 F8 F9 F10 F1I F12 @ # $ &Saved Gene linkage Complete the following statements about gene linkage. Not all choices will be used. independent A chromosome contains a long series of different are in a definite assortment that sequence linkage group Their position, or on the chromosome is fixed. locus alleles All of the alleles on a chromosome form a(n) they tend to be inherited together. because gametes Because they reside so close together on the chromosome, there is a reduced chance that not follow the traditional Mendelian genotypic ratios. will occur and therefore they do 30 acerGsnKivd010j2gIRWLIZOMZZ-VibKYvBbo61ylATAQ/viewform RECOMBINATION". For numbers 7-35, reler to the given data below. Glven the following testcross data for com In whlch the genes for fine stripe (f), bronze gleurone (bz) and knotted leaf (Kn) are involved: + = wild type f fine stripe +=wild type bz = bronze gleurone +=wild type Kn knotted leaf %3D Genotype Ko f Number 451 Ko 134 97 436 bz bz bz Ko 18 119 f 24 Kn f bz 86 Total: Your answer 7-8. What would be the recombination frequency or the frequency of the recombinant type between +/Kn and +/f genes? Oa. 16% O b. 16 map units + + + + +
- . Chromosome 3 of corn carries three loci (b for plant-color booster, v for virescent, and lg for liguleless). A testcross of triple recessives with F1 plants heterozygous forthe three genes yields progeny having the followinggenotypes: 305 + v lg, 275 b + +, 128 b + lg, 112 + v +,74 + + lg, 66 b v +, 22 + + +, and 18 b v lg. Give the genesequence on the chromosome, the map distances between genes, and the coefficient of coincidence.estion 2 of 15 Ⓒ Macmillan Learning > Match each phenotype description to its corresponding sex chromosome genotype in humans. XX with SRY on X phenotypically female but karyotype indicates presence of both sex chromosomes XY with SRY deleted phenotypically male but karyotype indicates presence of only X chromosomes hp XXXX phenotypically female with some abnormalities and overexpression of X chromosome genes Answer Bank A 0 XXY phenotypically male with sterility and hypogonadism € US ES ☐ Attempt 2 Apr 1 XYY phenotypically male with an increase in average stature 3:52 STAYPedigree 3: NOTE: the asterisk (*) indicates that the individual does not have any disease-related alleles. A. What is the most likely mode of inheritance of this disease? Choose from: autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked dominant, X-linked recessive. B State the genotypes of individuals #1 - #4. C What is the probability of individual A being affected (show the disease)? What is the probability of individual B being affected? Pedigree 4: