Consider rent control (a price ceiling). Who does rent control intend to benefit? Discuss some of the potential unintended consequences of rent control.
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- Based on your opinion, and what was discussed in the textbook, do you think it makes sense for the government to alter prices in a market using price ceilings (such as rent control) and price floors (such as minimum wage or maintaining a high price for agricultural productsHow does a price ceiling below equilibrium affect the market? How does a price ceiling above equilibrium affect the market? Discuss how rent control, one of the most popular price ceilings, specifically affects the market for housing.In 1994, 565 economists sent President Bill Clinton a letter warning against the economic consequences of price controls that played such a prominent role in his healthcare reform plan. The price controls included mandated fee schedules for a fee for service medical plans, perspective budgets for regional health alliances, increases in health insurance premiums tied to the cost of living, and price ceilings on prescription drugs. Discuss the economics of price controls. Under what circumstances do they accomplish their intended purpose? When do they fail?
- The below graph shows a market where the government has imposed a price ceiling. For each of the following three questions, select the area(s) described after the ceiling is in place. Demand Supply B D Price ($) F H. Price Ceiling J M Quantity Which of the following is the consumer surplus? A+B+C v Which of the following is the producer surplus? What is the deadweight loss of the price ceiling? C+FThe demand and supply of widgets is given below. Q is quantity, and P is price of widgets Q = 5000 – 6P Q = 1000 + 2P How much is equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price (show me your work) If there is a price control of $700 imposed by the government for widgets. What type of price control is this called? Does this type of price control cause a shortage or surplus, and how much is it. Draw the Demand and Supply, and show the point for part a and b.Using a supply-demand diagram, determine the changes in consumer surplus (CS) and producer surplus (PS) when a price ceiling is imposed. That is, show the change in the areas of CS and PS from when there was no government intervention to when the price control is imposed.
- A government decides to set a price ceiling on bread so that bread is affordable to the poor. The conditions of demand and supply are given in the table below. What is the equilibrium price before the price ceiling? What will the excess supply or the shortage be if the price ceiling is set at $2.40? Price Qd Qs $1.60 9,000 5,000 $2.00 8,500 5,500 $2.40 8,000 6,400 $2.80 7,500 7,500 $3.20 7,000 9,000 $3.60 6,500 11,000 $4.00 6,000 15,000 A. $2.80; 1,600 shortage B. $2.80; 1,600 excess supply C. $2.40; 1,600 shortageWhat is correct about rent controls? Question 4 options: They cause excess supply (or surplus) at the controlled price, which is lower than equilibrium price. They cause excess demand (or shortage) at the controlled price, which is lower than equilibrium price. They can guarantee everyone will have an affordable apartment They encourage apartment owners to invest in maintenance of the apartment The consumer's income goes up. The good in question is a normal good. What can we expect? (hint - I discuss this in the video lecture) Question 7 options: The demand curve moves to the left. The price of the good decreases. The demand curve moves to the left. The price of the good increases. The demand curve moves to the right. The price of the good decreases. The demand curve moves to the right. The price of the good increases. What is an inferior good? Hint - use the economic definition, not a general dictionary definition! Question 10 options: A good for which demand does not…One method of government intervention in markets is price controls. The government intervenes to regulate prices by imposing price controls, which are legal restrictions on how high or low a market price may go. Price ceiling is the maximum price sellers are allowed to charge for a good or service. Price floor is the minimum price buyers are required to pay for a good or service. Higher education has become increasingly expensive and now costs much more than it did before. One of the ways the government controls prices is by setting a floor or a ceiling on the market. Explain what might happen in the market for higher education if the government placed a price ceiling on the cost of one undergraduate credit hour. Explain your answers using economic theory on impacts of price ceiling on market equilibrium. In your words, define "price ceiling" and discuss the impacts of setting a price ceiling in the education industry.
- A price ceiling is intended to benefit which group of people? consumers producers The GovernmentWe've seen how many economists vehemently oppose price controls, saying that they'll create either shortages (price ceilings) or gluts (price floors). How do studies of minimum wage (a price floor) challenge this orthodoxy?Suppose the government imposes a tax of 20% on automobile production for cars that use fossil fuels, and scientists estimate that the environmental cost of these automobiles is about 10%, please show in a demand and supply framework how this tax is going to increase or reduce social welfare?