Consider the ɔl owing information for a closed economy Consumption 400 +0.6(Y-T) Taxes 500 Investment S ending 750 Government Eixpenditures 350
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- What are the three injection into the income-expenditure flow? O Government Spending, Consumer Spending. Exports O Goverment Spending. Investment, Exports : O Government Spending, Investment, ImportsFigure 8-23. The figure represents the relationship between the size of a tax and the tax revenue raised by that tax. 6 on4m21 3 Tax Revenue B Tax Size Refer to Figure 8-23. If the economy is at point A on the curve, then a small increase in the tax rate will O increase the deadweight loss of the tax and increase tax revenue. O increase the deadweight loss of the tax and decrease tax revenue. decrease the deadweight loss of the tax and increase tax revenue. O decrease the deadweight loss of the tax and decrease tax revenue.What is the formula for the marginal propensity to expend? A aggregate expenditures/A national income O b. A autonomous expenditures/A national income O a. O c. A consumption/A national income O d. A national income/A induced expenditures
- GDP $0 1 2 Consumption $0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 D 8 4.5 As shown in Exhibit 9-1, if equilibrium GDP is $5 trillion, then the total of investment, government spending, and net exports is: 8 4.5 As shown in Exhibit 9-1, if equilibrium GDP is $5 trillion, then the total of investme O $1 trillion. $2 trillion. O $3 trillion. O $4 trillion. $6 trillion. 4 Aggregate Expenditures 6 Unplanned inventory. Suppose an economy is represented by the following equations.Consumption function C = 100 + 0.8YdPlanned investment I = 38Government spending G = 75Exports EX = 25Imports IM = 0.05YdAutonomous Taxes T = 40Planned aggregate expenditure AE = C + I + G + (EX - IM)a. By using the above information calculate the equilibrium level of income for thiseconomy. b. Calculate the value of expenditure multiplier. c. Suppose that government spending is increased by 5, what will happen to theequilibrium income level?the following macro mo det consumptron : c • C' +cYq and Ya = do posable income Desine d Investment: = I' +jY Government Expenditure s. G =G'+gy Exports = EX : X' IM =F' Imports Taxes : T:T't tY a) what is the equation for y" for this economy? b) Derive for this each of the following multipliers economy. ) Ke' 5) Kpi 2) k 6) Kx' 3) KG' 7) Kg8 "BB 4) Kpi 2 why Might one that the is argue 1 probably a 2 vavia b le g number ? hegathe
- Exercise D24 Compare two policies: a tax cut on income or an increase in government spending on roads and bridges. What are both the short-term and long—term impacts of such policies on the economy?The President of Westeros hires you as an economic consultant. He is concerned that theoutput level in Westeros is too high and that this will cause prices to rise. He feels that it isnecessary to reduce output by $10 billion. He tells you that the MPC in Westeros is 0.6.Which of the following would be the best advice to give to the Westeros president?A) reduce government purchases by $4 billionB) increase taxes by $10 billionC) reduce government purchases by $10 billionD) increase taxes by $2.5 billionStill with the same data on Macroland, a closed economy with no government sector, and with fixed price level and interest rate. Fill-in the blank in the following table, then answer the following question. GDP Yd C Iplanned Гипplanned 20 22 30 50 30 80 30 100 70 30 The Macroland's government reduced its taxes by 20, the income-expenditure equilibrium is expected to be: O 50 80 100 150
- ass Activity i Saved The following are the parameters for the simple economy of Minnerva, which has no government involvement and no international trade. C 1,360+0.60Y 1=1,450 a. The value of expenditures equilibrium is S b. The value of the multiplier is Round your answer to 3 decimal places. c. If investment increases by 380, the new value of expenditures equilibrium is $QUESTION 6 In the diagram below, what would happen if the government were to increase spending on goods and services? CWJ W O a. The line marked W would shift downwards and national income would move towards its equilibrium level O b. The line marked J would shift upwards and national income would move towards its equilibrium level O c. The line marked W would shift upwards and national income would move towards its equilibrium level O d. The line marked J would shift downwards and national income would move towards its equilibrium levelThe cost of rebuilding the Philippines after typhoon Haiyan could reach USD 5.8bn”, a senior official has said. Assume the government of Australia Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade provided a grant of USD 5.8 billion. Also assume that despite the hardships the Philippine families experienced, 15% was the beneficiary savings from the Australian grant. Further, assume all other factors remain constant.a. Calculate the total effect of the spending multiplier of the Australian government grant on the Philippine economy GDP growth. b. Examine the overall multiplier effect of the USD5.8 billion grant on the Philippine economy. Answer asap n correctly with proper typed explanation
