Create the logic using a flowchart for a program that updates an existing catalog of products for a company. The existing catalog is available in a computer file (with the file name being "ProductCatalog.dat"). Within the catalog, each record represents a product, consisting of three fields: productID, productName, and productPrice. The program to be designed will create a new catalog file (with the name being "ProductCatalogUpdateMay2024.dat"), in which the price (that is, the productPrice field) for each product will be updated according to the following rules: 1) For products with productID ranging from 100 to 199, the new prices will be 1.05 times the existing values; 2) For all other products, the new prices will be 1.02 times the existing values.

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Computational Systems

The computation systems can be defined as the systems that are capable of solving a problem that includes calculations either mathematical or logical, and are able to produce the result as an output. For example, a simple calculator that is given a set of numbers and operators as input and produces the result as an output can be defined as a computational system. The above example is a simple illustration only, the computational systems range from simple devices to complex devices such as the systems that control the SpaceX companies, Starlink satellites which are being quite recently seen in the skies at many places globally.