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- The GDP for the United States is $18,036 billion and its current account balance is –$484 billion. What percent of GDP is the current account balance?Suppose that a U.S. dollar buys more gold in Australia than it buys in Russia. What does purchasing-power parity imply should happen?Which of the following is included in a nation's current account? a) Purchases of foreign assets b) Borrowings from abroad c) Foreign purchases of U.S. financial assets d) Investment income receipts e) Purchases of foreign real property
- China had a $214 billion overall current account surplus in 2012. Assuming that China’s net debt forgiveness was zero in 2012 (its capital account balance was zero), by how much did Chinese purchases of financial and real assets abroad exceed foreign purchases of Chinese financial and real assetsYou have the following annual figures for the New Zealand economy. Investment expenditure $40.6 billion Net Exports $3.6 billion Net Foreign Income -$9.5 billion The current account balance is equal to $____billon (use 1 d.p. and a negative sign if the balance you have calculated is a deficit). New Zealand domestic savings is equal to $____billon (use 1 d.p.). Suppose that the government introduces a policy that bans foreign investment in New Zealand. If that happens then (everything else held constant) we would expect to see the current account balance -rise -remain the same. -fall -become harder to predict Suppose that along with the above policy, the government also wishes to see investment levels maintained. If that is to occur, what else must be happening in the economy? - The Government must raise taxes. - Firms must be offered incentives to invest. - New…Explain why an increase in national saving (S) relative to investment (I) may lead to a current account surplus under flexible exchange rates.
- Suppose in the goods market equilibrium of an open economy, saving is $6 billion, and investment is $8 billion. Assume there is no measurement error. Then capital and financial account balance is equal to:If Brazil’s current account balance is -150b and its financial account balance is +130b, what must the balance be on the official reserve account? This means that foreign central banks are increasing/decreasing their holdings of Brazilian assets.Which of the following would most likely be included in the positive side of the U.S. current account balance? a. U.S. foreign aid sent to as disaster relief to Haiti b. interest payments to foreign investors invested in the U.S. c. money earned by U.S. firms in Europe d. money spent by U.S. tourists in Europe
- A surplus on the current account of the balance of payments indicates that: (1) Financial inflows are less than financial outflows;(2) Imports are greater than exports;(3) Financial inflows are greater than financial outflows;(4) Exports are greater than importsAssuming that the Euro-U.S. dollar exchange rate is .9. If a German buys an American automobile for $30,000, then what would the automobile cost in Euros? What would the automobile cost if the dollar depreciated by 20 percent?Economic logic may tell us that a country with a higher interest rate, thus a higher rate of return, should be able to attract foreign capital and that a country with a lower interest rate, thus a lower rate of return, should experience an outflow of capital. If a country is experiencing a large net capital inflow its currency is likely to appreciate, while a country experiencing a large net capital outflow would likely see its currency depreciate (assuming a floating exchange rate). However, according to interest rate parity conditions a country with a higher interest rate would see its currency depreciate, while the currency of the lower interest rate country would appreciate. What is the main reason the outcome under interest rate parity conditions? Question 4 options: The assumption that countries have an identical real interest rate The relative interest rate level is not a factor for investment decisions Investors do not seek…