December 1, Gary Walker began an auto repair shop, Walkers Quality Automotive. The following transactions occurred during December: (Click the icon to view the transactions.) More info Dec. 1 Dec. 1 Dec. 1 Dec. 9 Dec. 10 Dec. 19 Dec. 22 Dec. 26 Dec. 28 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Walker contributed $58,000 cash to the business in exchange for shares of common stock. Purchased $15,000 of equipment paying cash. Paid $3,000 for a ten-month insurance policy starting on December 1. Paid $18,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations. Purchased office supplies on account, $2,300. Borrowed $33,000 from the bank for business use. Walker signed a note payable to the bank in the name of the corporation. The note is due in five years. Paid $2,000 for advertising expenses. Paid $1,100 on account. The business received a bill for utilities to be paid in January, $260. Revenues earned during the month included $18,000 cash and $2,900 on account. Paid employees' salaries $3,700 and building rent $1,600. Record as a compound entry. The business received $1,090 for auto screening services to be performed next month. Paid cash dividends of $6,000 to stockholders. Print Done X The business uses the following accounts: i (Click the icon to view the accounts.) Adjustment data: (Click the icon to view the adjusting data.) Read the requirements. More info Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Land; Equipment; Accumulated Depreciation Equipment; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Interest Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Retained Earnings; Dividends; Income Summary; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; Utilities Expense; Advertising Expense; Supplies Expense; Insurance Expense; Interest Expense; and Depreciation Expense-Equipment. More info a. Office Supplies used during the month, $1,400. b. Depreciation for the month, $250. c. One month insurance has expired. d. Accrued Interest Expense, $110. Print - X Done X
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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