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- cigarette lighters burn butane, C4H10. write a balanced equation, assuming complete combustion, that is, plenty of oxygen.Write and balance the reaction for the complete combustion of nonyne, C9H16.(a) The atomic weight of carbon is 12, hydrogen is 1 and oxygen is 16, and the formula for the combustion of methane (CH4) is given by : CH4 + 2 O2 –→ CO2 + 2 H2O + energy A mole of methane releases 810 KJ of energy on burning. Calculate the weight of carbon dioxide produced by burning 5kg of methane. Identify an alternative gas for combustion that produces less carbon dioxide than methane and state how it is generated.
- (a) Write the chemical equation for the formation of 1 mole of ethanol from its elements. Include the states of matter.Write and balance the reaction for the complete combustion of heptane, C7H16.Benzene (C6H6) IS burned with 76% excess air. Calculate the air-fuel ratio (AFR) to three signitcant figures.
- Write and balance the equation for the complete combustion of heptane, C7H16 Phase symbols, and energy changes are optional.To a test tube containing 5.0 ml of 1.00 M NaOH at 27°C in a calorimeter, 5.0 ml of 2.00 M HNO3 at the same temperature was added, the heat generated by the reaction was monitored. Which of the following is TRUE? a.Reaction is exothermic; solution will turn pink upon addition of phenolphthalein. b.Heat is absorbed by the system; no color change will be observed upon addition of phenolphthalein. c.Heat is released by the system; no color change will be observed upon addition of phenolphthalein. d.Reaction is endothermic; solution will turn pink upon addition of phenolphthalein.What is the oxidation number of oxygen, O2, in the combustion of octane, C8H18?
- (a) Write the chemical equation for the complete combustion of butane. (b) Why is it not advisable to use a butane stove inside a tent?2. Calculate the minimum amount of air required for the complete combustion of 150 kgs of fuel containing 70 % Carbon, 15 % hydrogen, 5 % sulfur and the rest nitrogen by weight.Write a balanced chemical equation, including states of matter, for the combustion of gaseous benzene, C6H6.