Draw the diagram showing the relationship A ⊆ B Draw the diagram to show the relationship A ∩ B
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Relational Thinking sets
- 25 students attend a
programming workshop. 15 students study Python. 14 students study Java. 5 students changed to another field of study. How many students study both Java and Python. Use set diagrams to explain your answer. - Draw the diagram showing the relationship A ⊆ B
- Draw the diagram to show the relationship A ∩ B
- Let E be the set of even numbers, and let P be the set of prime numbers. Use set notation to express the following statement: “2 is the only even prime number.”
- List the set operations most closely matching disjunction, conjunction, negation, conditional (if then), biconditional (iff if and only if)
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps with 4 images
- def winning_card(cards, trump=None): Playing cards are again represented as tuples of (rank,suit) as in the cardproblems.pylecture example program. In trick taking games such as whist or bridge, four players each play one card from their hand to the trick, committing to their play in clockwise order starting from the player who plays first into the trick. The winner of the trick is determined by the following rules:1. If one or more cards of the trump suit have been played to the trick, the trick is won by the highest ranking trump card, regardless of the other cards played.2. If no trump cards have been played to the trick, the trick is won by the highest card of the suit of the first card played to the trick. Cards of any other suits, regardless of their rank, are powerless to win that trick.3. Ace is the highest card in each suit.Note that the order in which the cards are played to the trick greatly affects the outcome of that trick, since the first card played in the trick…The card that wins the trick def winning_card(cards, trump=None): Playing cards are again represented as tuples of (rank,suit) as in the cardproblems.py lecture example program. In trick taking games such as whist or bridge, four players each play one card from their hand to the trick, committing to their play in clockwise order starting from the player who plays 0irst into the trick. The winner of the trick is determined by the following rules: If one or more cards of the trump suit have been played to the trick, the trick is won by the highest ranking trump card, regardless of the other cards played. If no trump cards have been played to the trick, the trick is won by the highest card of the suit of the 0irst card played to the trick. Cards of any other suits, regardless of their rank, are powerless to win that trick. Ace is the highest card in each suit. Note that the order in which the cards are played to the trick greatly affects the outcome of that trick, since the 0irst…Lucky Pairs Richie and Raechal are participating in a game called "Lucky pairs" at the Annual Game Fair in their Company. As per the rules of the contest, two members form a team and Richie initially has the number A and Raechal has the number B.There are a total of N turns in the game, and Richie and Raechal alternatively take turns. In each turn, the player's number is multiplied by 2. Richie has the first turn. Suppose after the entire N turns, Richie’s number has become C, and Raechal’s number has become D, the final score of the team will be the sum of the scores (C+D) of both the players after N turns. Write a program to facilitate the quiz organizers to find the final scores of the team. Input and Output Format:The only line of input contains 3 integers A, B, and N.Output a single line that contains the integer that gives the final score of the team which will be the sum of the scores of both the players after N turns.Refer sample input and output for formatting specifications.…
- Bus Loading Problem. You are in charge of filling busses with passengers at a bus terminal. Each bus has space for ten (10) passengers. Four (4) of those spaces can hold only wheelchair passengers, and the other six (6) can hold only non-wheelchair passengers. Busses and both types of passengers arrive at random. As busses arrive, you are to fill them up with passengers. Once a bus is full (containing 6 non-wheelchair, and 4 wheelchair passengers), it is allowed to leave the terminal, along with its passengers. You are responsible only for loading the passengers on the bus and having the bus depart. You do not need to worry about what happens to the busses or passengers after they leave. Each bus process has available to it the functions ArriveAtTerminal(), OpenDoors(), CloseDoors(), and DepartTerminal(). Each passenger process has available to it the functions ArriveAtTerminal() and GetOnBus(). Executing GetOnBus() loads the passenger on the bus, and the function returns when the…5-Star Restaurant by Jay Vince Serato I'm running a 5-star restaurant and I can only have the best items on my menu. My menu offers 6 items, each represented by a number from 1-6. If an item on my menu does not sell or does not sell that much compared to others, I must act and replace it with something that sells! Identify which dishes do not sell. If every dish sells, print the set of dishes that were ordered least. Input A single line containing the dish number that were ordered. Treat as one number. 156356231 Output The list of dishes not ordered in numerical order. If every dish sells, print the set of dishes that were ordered least. Separate each number with a new line. 4CODING LANGUAGE: R (similar to python) R is a programming language for statistical computing and graphics supported by the R Core Team and the R Foundation for Statistical Computing. The Behdel TestThe Bechdel test asks whether a work of fiction features at least two women who talk to each otherabout something other than a man, and there must be two women named characters.In this mini analysis we work with the data used in the FiveThirtyEight story titled:"The Dollar-And-Cents Case Against Hollywood's Exclusion of Women"https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/the-dollar-and-cents-case-against-hollywoods-exclusion-of-women/Start with loading the packages: fivethirtyeight, tidyverse1. What information does this dataset contain? What commands did you use to see this?For our purposes of analysis we will focus our analysis on movies released between 1990 and 2013.bechdel90_13 <- bechdel %>%filter(between(year, 1990, 2013))2. How many movies are in our filtered data set?The…
- Q3: Superheroes Supervillains are tired of Toronto condo rental prices, so they are leaving Toronto for Mississauga. Luckily, we have valiant superheroes that can deal with them. The superhero () has a name , an intelligence score , and a strength score .ni-th0 = gin[x] + s[x] Detective Zingaro has asked for your help. For each of the supervillains, tell him the name of the superhero that should deal with that supervillain. Note: A superhero can be assigned to multiple supervillains (or none at all). Note: whenever there are multiple superheroes that satisfy the given requirements for a supervillain, report the one whose name is lexicographically smallest (i.e. the one that’s the smallest according to Python’s ordering of strings). It’s guaranteed that superheroes have distinct names. Hint: Tuples of multiple elements may be helpful here. In python, you can compare two tuples and . If and are different, the result is the same as comparing and . If and are equal, the result is the same…C Programming Language (Code With C Programming Language) Problem Title : Visible Trees There is a legend about a magical park with N × N trees. The trees are positioned in a square grid with N rows (numbered from 1 to N from north to south) and N columns (numbered from 1 to N from west to east). The height (in metres) of each tree is an integer between 1 and N × N, inclusive. Magically, the height of all trees is unique. Bunga is standing on the northmost point of the park and wants to count the number of visible trees for each Column. Similarly, Lestari is standing on the westmost point of the park and wants to count the number of visible trees for each Row. A tree X is visible if all other trees in front of the tree X are shorter than the tree X. For example, let N = 3 and the height (in metres) of the trees are as follows6 1 87 5 32 9 4 On the first column, Bunga can see two trees, as the tree on the third row is obstructed by the other trees. On the second column, Bunga can see…Count consecutive summers def count_consecutive_summers(n): Like a majestic wild horse waiting for someone to come and tame it, positive integers can be broken down as sums of consecutive positive integers in various ways. For example, the integer 42 often used as placeholder in this kind of discussions can be broken down into such a sum in four different ways: (a) 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9, (b) 9 + 10 + 11 + 12, (c) 13 + 14 + 15 and (d) 42. As the last solution (d) shows, any positive integer can always be trivially expressed as a singleton sum that consists of that integer alone. Given a positive integer n, determine how many different ways it can be expressed as a sum of consecutive positive integers, and return that count. The count of how many different ways a positive integer n can be represented as a sum of consecutive integers is also called its politeness, and can be alternatively computed by counting how many odd divisors that number has. However, note that the linked…
- Count consecutive summers def count_consecutive_summers(n): Like a majestic wild horse waiting for the rugged hero to tame it, positive integers can be broken down as sums of consecutive positive integers in various ways. For example, the integer 42 often used as placeholder in this kind of discussions can be broken down into such a sum in four different ways: (a) 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9, (b) 9 + 10 + 11 + 12, (c) 13 + 14 + 15 and (d) 42. As the last solution (d) shows, any positive integer can always be trivially expressed as a singleton sum that consists of that integer alone. Given a positive integer n, determine how many different ways it can be expressed as a sum of consecutive positive integers, and return that count. The number of ways that a positive integer n can be represented as a sum of consecutive integers is called its politeness, and can also be computed by tallying up the number of odd divisors of that number. However, note that the linked Wikipedia de0inition…Use case diagram for "War" Card game . Description of the game: 4 is the max number of players. The deck of cards is split evenly between the players at the beginning of the game, players may shuffle their deck if they wish. The game starts by all the players playing the top of their deck. Whoever has the largest card wins all the cards that were played that turn, and adds them to the bottom of their stack. If two or more players play a card with the same value, those players enter a "war". The players place the next card of their deck face down and then another card face up. Whoever wins the face up card collects all the cards that were played. If the cards happen to be equal again, then another war is done on top of the cards that were already on the table(1st war with 2 players has 4 cards to win, 2nd card with 2 players has 8 cards to win, etc). If a player runs out of cards during a war they immediately lose the game. The game ends when only one player has all the cards. The…Python Knapsack: you are carrying a knapsack with capacity to hold a total of weight C. You are selecting among n items with values A={a1, a2, ... , an} and associated weights W={w1, w2, ... , wn}. Here the weights and values are all positive. You wish to maximize the total value of the items you select not exceeding the given weight capacity, example, maximize sum_{a in A} such that sum_{w in W} <= C. Note that you can only select your items once. In Python, create function DP_K (C, A, W) as stated above. Input an array to the function to hold the backtrace. What is the best set of items for C = 30, A = [40, 110, 100] and w = [20, 30, 40]? This can be shown using auxiliary printing function.