During a period of rising inventory costs and stable output prices, describe how net income and total assets would differ depending upon whether LIFO or FIFO is applied. Explain how your answer would change if the company is experiencing declining inventory costs and stable output prices.
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During a period of rising inventory costs and stable output prices, describe how net income and total assets would differ depending upon whether LIFO or FIFO is applied. Explain how your answer would change if the company is experiencing declining inventory costs and stable output prices.
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- When would using the FIFO inventory costing method produce higher inventory account balances than the LIFO method would? A. inflationary times B. deflationary times C. always D. neverA firm that uses LIFO accounting for inventory in times of rising investory costs will always report lower profit margins than if it used FIFO. Is this correct?Which of the following performance measures will increase if inventory decreases and all else remains the same? Return on Residual Investment Income A) B) Yes Yes No Yes Yes No D) No No Multiple Choice Choice C Choice D Choice A
- CVP analysis makes all of the following assumptions except a change in volume is the only factor that affects costs. revenues are linear throughout the relevant range. the mix of products will not change. inventory levels will increase.Which of the following is an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? a. The inventory quantities during the period can change. b. Within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations can change. c. Costs can be divided into fixed and variable components. d. The sales mix can vary. 5 Which of the following is an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? a. The inventory quantities during the period can change. b. Within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations can change. c. Costs can be divided into fixed and variable components. d. The sales mix can vary.The managers of a profit-seeking organisation would always hope that the net realisable value of inventory would ______ cost. remain below match the be above be included in the
- Comment on the company with the shorter Days Inventory Outstanding. Should they maintain this efficiency, or should they slow down? Give advantages and disadvantages for both scenarios.Below is the information on a project that you are evaluating for deciding on its worthiness as an investment. ABC company is considering a new investment whose data are shown below. WACC for the project under consideration Net investment in fixed assets (immediate) Required new working capital (immediate) Working capital from the end of the first year onwards as a Percentage of Sales Straight line deprec. Rate (every year end from the end of year 1} Sales revenues (starting at the end of year 1) Operating cost excluding depreciation, (starting at the end of year 1) 10% 75000 15000 25% 33.33% 75000 25000 Tax Rate Annual increase in Operating Costs each year from year 2 onwards Annual increase in Sales revenue from the end of the year 2 onwards Depreciation: Fixed assets to be fully depreciated in books using the straight line method over 4 years to zero Salvage value of the fixed assets at the end of the project life 35% 6% 9750Which of the following is not a disadvantage of using the FIFO cost flow assumption? includes all the holding gains in income during periods of rising prices does not match current costs against current revenues provides a relevant ending inventory value creates the highest outflow for income taxes during periods of rising prices
- Th e Industry and Business Risk excerpt states that, “Increased competition may lead tolower unit sales and excess production capacity and excess inventory. Th is may result in afurther downward price pressure.” Th e downward price pressure could lead to inventorythat is valued above current market prices or net realizable value. Any write-downs ofinventory are least likely to have a significant eff ect on the inventory valued using:A. weighted average cost.B. first-in, first-out (FIFO).C. last-in, first-out (LIFO).For each of the following situations, indicate whether FIFO, LIFO, or weighted average applies: a. In a period of falling prices, net income would be highest. b. In a period of falling prices, the unit cost of goods would be the same for ending inventory and cost of goods sold. c. In a period of rising prices, net income would be highest. d. In a period of rising prices, cost of goods sold would be highest. e. In a period of rising prices, ending inventory would be highest.As compared with the FIFO method of costing inventories,does the LIFO method result in a larger or smallernet income in a period of rising prices? What is the comparativeeffect on net income in a period of falling prices?