ESGU is O Exercise stimulated glucose uptake O Exercise stimulated glucose usage O Due to alternate insulin receptors specifically active during exercise O An enhanced response to insulin observed in muscles
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- People with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus are generally not ketosis prone. This is thought to be a result of: the lack of increase in glucagons in the se individuals the presence of insulin in the individuals their obesity the fact that, their blood glucose levels do not tend to rise significantly Metabolic actions of insulin include all of the following except: increased glycogenesis decreased gluconeogenesis increased basal metabolic rate increased skeletal muscle amino acid up-take all of the above are metabolic actions of insulinDescribe the probable effect in adipocytes of insulin-stimulated uptake of glucose into these cells.A patient has an insulin sensitivity factor of 1 unit of insulin per 30 mg/dl over 110 mg/dl. If their blood glucose prior to a meal is 220 mg/dl, how much insulin do they need to inject? (round to the nearest unit)
- Describe one insulin-mediated mechanism that normally increases glucose uptake into skeletal muscle and adipose tissue when blood glucose levels are high (but would not be operational in T1DM patients)Which are major controlling factor for insulin secretion is the plasma glucose concentration?Briefly explain how glucose can be taken into the muscle at a high rate during exercise when plasma insulin is reduced. Include the role of glucose transporters.
- Relative Concentration in the Blood - Insulin ****** III Glucagon , Glucose Glucose baseline Insulin baseline Glucagon baseline Meal Eaten Time 1. Using the graph in Model 1: 3. Compare blood glucose to the hormone levels shown in the graph in Model 1: A) As blood glucose levels increase above baseline, the level of which hormone also increases? B) As blood glucose levels begin to drop below baseline, the concentration of which hormone increases? C) As blood glucose returns to its baseline level, what happens to the levels of insulin and glucagon in the blood?How the insulin is tagged and stored for the cell membrane ?List 2 metabolic characteristics of type 1 diabetes and explain how they are linked to insulin deficiency.
