Consider the following data towards a firm's potential leverage. Assume that the firm can lever up in increments of 10% of firm value upto 60% debt in the capital mix. Further assume that the CAPM holds. How much debt should the firm use to minimize its financing cost? Corporate Income tax rate Asset beta 45% 1.2 Treasury instrument rate Expected return on market portfolio 6% 10% Debt/Value Credit rating for the debt Credit spread 0% AAA 2% 10% AA 4% 20% A 6% 30% A- 8% 40% BAA 10% 50% BBA 14% 60% BBB 20% >60% Junk Credit not available
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- You have the following initial information on which to base your calculations and discussion: Debt yield = 2.6% Required Rate of Return on Equity = 12% Expected return on S&P500 = 10% Risk-free rate (rF) = 1.5% Inflation = 2.5% Corporate tax rate (TC) = 30% Current long-term and target debt-equity ratio (D:E) = 1:3 a. What is the unlevered cost of equity (rE*) for this firm? Assume that the management of the firm is considering a leveraged buyout of the above company. They believe that they can gear the company to a higher level due to their ability to extract efficiencies from the firm’s operations. Thus, they wish to use a target debt-equity ratio of 3:1 in their valuation calculations. b. What would the levered cost of equity equal for this firm at a debt-equity ratio (D:E) of 3:1? c. What would the required rate of return for the company equal if it were to be acquired under the leveraged buyout structure (i.e., what would the estimated firm WACC equal to under a…You have the following initial information on which to base your calculations and discussion: Debt yield = 2.5% Required Rate of Return on Equity = 13% Expected return on S&P500 = 8% Risk-free rate (rF) = 1.5% Inflation = 2.5% Corporate tax rate (TC) = 30% Current long-term and target debt-equity ratio (D:E) = 1:3 a. What is the unlevered cost of equity (rE*) for this firm? Assume that the management of the firm is considering a leveraged buyout of the above company. They believe that they can gear the company to a higher level due to their ability to extract efficiencies from the firm’s operations. Thus, they wish to use a target debt-equity ratio of 3:1 in their valuation calculations.4. Please consider the following company items: Other items Market risk premium Long term growth Long term ROCB Tax rate 25% 6.0% 2.0% 0.60 0.30 Unlevered beta Risk free rate 3.0% 9.0% Target debt/equity ratio Bond rating Small firm premium Credit spread debt 2.0% 1.5% BBB What is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (or WACC) of this company in percentages (%)? Please round your answer to one decimal place, use a period to indicate the decimal place and provide your answer without a percentage sign (e.g. 13.6 instead of 13.6%).
- Calculate the company's asset beta, if the firm's equity beta is 1.6, the debt equity ratio is 0.6 and the marginal tax rate is 30%. Select a O O 1.1268 2.1268 O 1.2618 2.216You have the following information on a company on which to base your calculations and discussion: Cost of equity capital (rE) = 18.55% Cost of debt (rD) = 7.85% Expected market premium (rM –rF) = 8.35% Risk-free rate (rF) = 5.95% Inflation = 0% Corporate tax rate (TC) = 35% Current long-term and target debt-equity ratio (D:E) = 2:5 a. What are the equity beta (bE) and debt beta (bD) of the firm described above?[Hint: Assume that the above costs of capital have been generated by an appropriate equilibrium model.] b. What is the weighted-average cost of capital (WACC) for this firm at the current debt-equity ratio? c. What would the company’s cost of equity capital become if you unlevered the capital structure (i.e. reduced gearing until there is no debt)Your firm has a target debt ratio of 30%. Cost of debt (RB) is 6%. The risk-free rate is 3% and the expected market risk premium is 6%. Your firm's unlevered (asset) beta is 1. What is the appropriate rate to discount the interest tax shields associated with your debt? 10.00% 11.57% 6.00% 9.00% 4.00%
- What is the size of debt for each firm? Assume that cost of debt = 8%; unlevered cost of capital = 10%; systematic risk of the asset is 1.5The following data refers to Company Z: - Beta = 1.7 - Required return on debt (yield to maturity on a long term bond) = 3.1% - Tax rate = 21% - 30-year government bond = 2.3% - Market risk premium can be assumed to be 5% Estimate the cost of capital (WACC) for Company Z.Your firm has a target debt ratio of 30%. Cost of debt (Rb) is 6%. The risk-free rate is 3% and the expected market risk premium is 6%. Your firm's unlevered (asset) beta is 1. What is the appropriate rate to discount the interest tax shields associated with your debt? Only typed answer
- An all equity firm announces that it is going to borrow $11 million in debt and then keep that debt at a constant value relative to the overall value of the company. What would be the appropriate discount rate for the expected interest tax shields generated by this additional debt? A. Required return on debt B. Required return on equity C. Required return on Assets D. WACCYour firm is targeting specific debt levels in the future. Cost of debt (RB) is 7%. The risk-free rate is 4% and the expected market risk premium is 6%. Your firm's unlevered (asset) beta is 1. What is the appropriate rate to discount the interest tax shields associated with your debt? 4.0% 6.00% 10.00% 12.57% 7.00%Calculate WACC from following data. Risk free rate 1.63% total debt $78.93 billion Market Cap $2580 billion Beta 0.86 Corporate Bond rate 3.10% CAPM S&P historical return 5.90% Tax Rate 21% please show steps