For a cross-sectional study design that assesses the risk of developing type 2 diabetes among obese people - where would I collect my data from?
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For a cross-sectional study design that assesses the risk of developing type 2 diabetes among obese people - where would I collect my data from?
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- what is the design type in the following study "The cost-effectiveness of substituting physicians with diabetes nursespecialists: a randomized controlled trial with 2-year follow-up"1) Use the information in Table 1 to describe how Hispanic Americans compare to non-Hispanic White Americans with respect to diabetes prevalence. 2)From Table 2, which Hispanic origin group is in the worst position with respect to diabetes prevalence? Name only one group. 3)Describe the information about diabetes among Hispanic Americans presented in Table 2. In your response, please discuss one reason for the observed differences. 4)Using the additional information in Table 2, describe how Hispanic Americans compare to non-Hispanic White Americans with respect to diabetes prevalence.Table 1: prevalence of diagnosed diabetes in adults, American diabetes association 2019. race/ethnicity prevalence overall 11.3% American Indians/Alaska Native 14.5% Non-Hispanic black 12.1% Hispanic 11.8% Asian American 9.5% Non-Hispanic White 7.4% 1) what is the prevalence of diabetes among American Indian/Alaska native adults? 2) what is the prevalence of diabetes among non-Hispanic white adults 3) describe a health disparity between the groups named in American indian/alaska native adult and non-hispanic white adults?
- Industry-sponsored clinical trials are legally required to only use clinical outcome measures that have been prospectively validated. True or false?Discuss which are the elements of the protocol for implementing a questionnaire data collection method. Elaborate a strategy for questionnaire design addressing the research question: "Does COVID-19 affect the work satisfaction of employees?". Propose four main questions that are suitable in your view to be part of this questionnaire. Briefly motivate your choice of questions and the strategy for the question-design that you have used.Discuss the following barriers of accessing health care as it pertains to diabetes: 1. Personal/Family a. Acceptability b. Cultural c. Language/literacy d. Attitudes, beliefs e. Preferences f. Involvement in care g. Health behavior h. Education/income 2. Structural a. Availability b. Appointments c. How organized d. Transportation 3. Financial a. Insurance coverage b. Reimbursement level c. Public Support
- Provide two (2) strategies you could use to promote re-ablement of older people.What is a double-blind research design?Describe the ways in which human error can be viewed according to Reason (Reason, 2000) and the strategies that can be used to increase resilience according to the Swiss cheese model (Figure 14.6).
- Gemma designs a weight loss intervention for obese individuals living in assisted living homes who are at risk of diabetes and stroke. Individuals in this intervention are provided a personal trainer (3 times per week) and professionally prepared low-calorie meals with organic fruits, vegetables, low-fat meats. After 16 weeks, the intervention group loses twice as much weight as the wait-list control group. What threat to validity is the MOST problematic in generalizing the findings to independent living obese adults at risk of diabetes and stroke? Compensatory/resentful demoralization Cross-contamination Interaction of selection and treatment Interaction of setting and treatment Interaction of history and treatmentGemma designs a weight loss intervention for obese individuals living in assisted living homes who are at risk of diabetes and stroke. Individuals in this intervention are provided a personal trainer (3 times per week) and professionally prepared low-calorie meals with organic fruits, vegetables, low-fat meats. After 16 weeks, the intervention group loses twice as much weight as the wait-list control group. What threat to validity is the MOST problematic in generalizing the findings to independent living obese adults at risk of diabetes and stroke?Outline an experimental approach using a dietary intervention for designing a novel supplement against a NCD of your choice. Describe your research hypothesis and what you are going to measure. (i) Phrase a specific health claim that can be used for this novel product.