For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH₂). A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. Change The carbon dioxide is cooled from 61.0 °C to -11.0 °C and is also expanded from a volume of 9.0 L to a volume of 14.0 L. The ammonia evaporates at a constant temperature of 54.0 °C. The carbon dioxide expands from a volume of 6.0 L to a volume of 8.0 L while the temperature is held constant at -7.0 °C. X AS O AS < 0 O AS = 0 O AS >0 O AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 O AS = 0 O AS >0 O not enough information O not enough information G

Chemistry for Engineering Students
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Chapter10: Entropy And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.74PAE
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For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S
of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column.
System
A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas.
A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH₂).
A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas.
Change
The carbon dioxide is cooled from
61.0 °C to -11.0 °C and is also
expanded from a volume of 9.0 L to
a volume of 14.0 L.
The ammonia evaporates at a
constant temperature of 54.0 °C.
The carbon dioxide expands from a
volume of 6.0 L to a volume of 8.0 L
while the temperature is held
constant at -7.0 °C.
X
AS
O AS < 0
O AS = 0
AS > 0
O
not enough
information
AS < 0
O
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
O information
O AS < 0
AS = 0
O AS > 0
not enough
information
Transcribed Image Text:For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH₂). A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. Change The carbon dioxide is cooled from 61.0 °C to -11.0 °C and is also expanded from a volume of 9.0 L to a volume of 14.0 L. The ammonia evaporates at a constant temperature of 54.0 °C. The carbon dioxide expands from a volume of 6.0 L to a volume of 8.0 L while the temperature is held constant at -7.0 °C. X AS O AS < 0 O AS = 0 AS > 0 O not enough information AS < 0 O AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough O information O AS < 0 AS = 0 O AS > 0 not enough information
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