Government-imposed taxes cause reductions in the activity that is being taxed, which has important implications for revenue collections. To understand the effect of such a tax, consider the monthly market for wine, which is shown on the following graph. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per case) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 I Supply Demand 09 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90 QUANTITY (Cases) Graph Input Tool Suppose the government imposes a $10-per-case tax on suppliers. At this tax amount, the equilibrium quantity of wine is Market for Wine Quantity (Cases) Demand Price (Dollars per case) Tax (Dollars per case) 36 30.00 10.00 Supply Price (Dollars per case) cases, and the government collects $ ? 20.00 in tax revenue.

Government-imposed taxes cause reductions in the activity that is being taxed, which has important implications for revenue collections. To understand the effect of such a tax, consider the monthly market for wine, which is shown on the following graph. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per case) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 I Supply Demand 09 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90 QUANTITY (Cases) Graph Input Tool Suppose the government imposes a $10-per-case tax on suppliers. At this tax amount, the equilibrium quantity of wine is Market for Wine Quantity (Cases) Demand Price (Dollars per case) Tax (Dollars per case) 36 30.00 10.00 Supply Price (Dollars per case) cases, and the government collects $ ? 20.00 in tax revenue.

Macroeconomics

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337617390

Author:Roger A. Arnold

Publisher:Roger A. Arnold

ChapterA: Working With Diagrams

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2QP

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Government-imposed taxes cause reductions in the activity that is being taxed, which has important implications for revenue collections. To understand the effect of such a tax, consider the monthly market for champagne, which is shown on the following graph. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per case) 82222220 50 45 40 35 30 25 15 10 5 0 LI Supply Demand 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 QUANTITY (Cases) Graph Input Tool Market for Champagne Quantity (Cases) Demand Price (Dollars per case) Tax (Dollars per case) 32 30.00 10.00 Supply Price (Dollars per case) 20.00
Government-imposed taxes cause reductions in the activity that is being taxed, which has important implications for revenue collections. To understand the effect of such a tax, consider the monthly market for rum, which is shown on the following graph. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.
Government-imposed taxes cause reductions in the activity that is being taxed, which has important implications for revenue collections. To understand the effect of such a tax, consider the monthly market for cigarettes, which is shown on the following graph. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per pack) 10 9 TAX REVENUE (Dollars) Suppose the government imposes a $2-per-pack tax on suppliers. At this tax amount, the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes is 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Packs) 0 Now calculate the government's tax revenue if it sets a tax of $0, $2, $4, $5, $6, $8, or $10 per pack. (Hint: To find the equilibrium quantity after the tax, adjust the "Quantity" field until the Tax equals the…
The following graph shows the annual market for Florida oranges, which are sold in units of 90-pound boxes. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 07014021028035042049056063070050454035302520151050PRICE (Dollars per box)QUANTITY (Millions of boxes)Demand Supply Graph Input Tool Market for Florida Oranges Price (Dollars per box) Quantity Demanded (Millions of boxes) Quantity Supplied (Millions of boxes) In this market, the equilibrium price is per box, and the equilibrium quantity of oranges is million boxes. For each of the prices listed in the following table, determine the quantity of oranges demanded, the quantity of oranges supplied, and the direction of pressure exerted on prices…
The following graph shows the annual market for Michigan blueberries, which are sold in units of 50-pound boxes. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 08016024032040048056064072080050454035302520151050PRICE (Dollars per box)QUANTITY (Millions of boxes)Demand Supply Graph Input Tool Market for Michigan Blueberries Price (Dollars per box) Quantity Demanded (Millions of boxes) Quantity Supplied (Millions of boxes) In this market, the equilibrium price is per box, and the equilibrium quantity of blueberries is million boxes. For each of the prices listed in the following table, determine the quantity of blueberries demanded, the quantity of blueberries supplied, and the direction of pressure…
PRICE (Dollars per room) 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Demand D 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Graph Input Tool Market for Oceans's Hotel Rooms Price (Dollars per room) Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) Demand Factors Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Airfare from MSY to ACY (Dollars per roundtrip) Room Rate at Meadows (Dollars per night) 350 150 50 200 250 ? For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Oceans is charging $350 per room per night. If average household income increases by 20%, from $50,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Oceans from rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is. , meaning that hotel rooms at the Oceans are If the price of an airline ticket from MSY to ACY were to increase by 10%, from $200 to $220 roundtrip, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values,…
Government-imposed taxes cause reductions in the activity that is being taxed, which has important implications for revenue collections. To understand the effect of such a tax, consider the monthly market for cigarettes, which is shown on the following graph. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per pack) 10 9 8 6 2 1 0 0 # Supply Demand 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Packs) Graph Input Tool Market for Cigarettes 31- Quantity (Packs) Demand Price (Dollars per pack) (Dollars per pack) Suppose the government imposes a $2-per-pack tax on suppliers. At this tax amount, the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes is Tax 40 6.00 2.00 Supply Price (Dollars per pack) packs, and the government collects $ ? 4.00 in tax revenue.
Demand Factor Average American household income Roundtrip airfare from Des Moines (DSM) to Atlantic City (ACY) Room rate at the Continental Hotel and Casino, which is near the Rivers PRICE (Dollars per room) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 Demand 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Graph Input Tool Market for Rivers's Hotel Rooms Price (Dollars per room) Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) Demand Factors Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Initial Value $50,000 per year $200 per roundtrip $250 per night Airfare from DSM to ACY (Dollars per roundtrip) Room Rate at Continental (Dollars per night) 350 150 50 200 250 ?
A tax on gasoline is proposed in order to raise money for the pollution-control activities of several public agencies. The tax will be 10¢ per gallon, and last year 10.3 million gallons of gasoline were used by motorists (this is strictly an illustrative number). Does this mean that we can anticipate $1,030,000 in revenues from this tax? Explain and use a graph to answer this question.
Greenhouse gases trap heat and make the planet warmer. Human activities are responsible for almost all of the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere over the last 150 years. In this part, you will draw two pie graphs. A pie graph is used to show how a certain quantity has been divided into several parts, as well as to show the comparisons among these parts. 1. The data table below shows the total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by economic sector in 2013, in million metric tons of CO2. On the pie graph provided, complete the graph to show the percent of greenhouse gas emissions for each economic sector. Label each section of the pie graph with its economic sector. The percent for "Agriculture" has been drawn and labeled for you. Economic Sector Electricity Transportation Industry Commercial & Residential Agriculture Percent of Greenhouse Gas Emissions 31 27 21 12 9 80 75 70- 85 65 95 90 wlad Percent 0 100 Agri- culture 55 50 45 10 40 35 20 25 30
The City of Philadelphia is currently considering a 3 cent per ounce tax on sugary beverages. A member of the City Council happens to have majored in economics and suggests that the city also consider an equivalent lump-sum tax that generates the same revenue. (a) Which sort of tax would a consumer prefer, and why? Draw a graph comparing the two taxes to help illustrate your answer. (b) Which sort of tax would an economist prefer, and why? (c) Which sort of tax might a politician prefer, and why?
Your boss would like your help on a marketing research project she is conducting on the relationship between the price of soda and the quantity of soda demanded. She hands you the following document: Price of Soda Quantity of Soda Demanded (Dollars per can) (Billions of cans) 0.50 2,000 0.75 1,500 1.00 1,000 1.25 750 Your task is to take this and construct a graphical representation of the data. In doing so, you determine that as the price of soda rises, the quantity of soda demanded decreases. This confirms the