Gross Profit Margin - 39% Days to Collect Accounts Receivable - 78 days Current Ratio - 1.44 Days to Sell Inventory - 107 days Quick Ratio - 0.89 Return on Assets - 7.1%

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Chapter15: Financial Statement Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 19BEA
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Shareholders' Equity
Common shares.
Contributed Surplus
Retained Earnings..
Total Shareholders' Equity .
15,000
55,000
25,000
95,000
15,000
61,750
10,000
86,750
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
225,000
210,000
All of Outland's sales are on credit. The company gives customers 60 days to pay
accounts receivable. Industry average days to sell inventory is 50 days. Competitors
to Outland typically generate a 6% return on their assets.
Outland had the following ratio results in 2019:
Gross Profit Margin - 39%
Days to Collect Accounts Receivable - 78 days
Current Ratio - 1.44
Days to Sell Inventory - 107 days
Quick Ratio - 0.89
Return on Assets - 7.1%
Instructions
1) Comment on the 2020 financial performance of Outland Corp. using ratios in
terms of
a) Liquidity
b) Activity
c) Profitability
Hint: You should calculate 2020 ratios for those that Outland calculated in 2019,
and then interpret them.
2) Would you invest in this company? Why or why not?
Transcribed Image Text:Shareholders' Equity Common shares. Contributed Surplus Retained Earnings.. Total Shareholders' Equity . 15,000 55,000 25,000 95,000 15,000 61,750 10,000 86,750 Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity 225,000 210,000 All of Outland's sales are on credit. The company gives customers 60 days to pay accounts receivable. Industry average days to sell inventory is 50 days. Competitors to Outland typically generate a 6% return on their assets. Outland had the following ratio results in 2019: Gross Profit Margin - 39% Days to Collect Accounts Receivable - 78 days Current Ratio - 1.44 Days to Sell Inventory - 107 days Quick Ratio - 0.89 Return on Assets - 7.1% Instructions 1) Comment on the 2020 financial performance of Outland Corp. using ratios in terms of a) Liquidity b) Activity c) Profitability Hint: You should calculate 2020 ratios for those that Outland calculated in 2019, and then interpret them. 2) Would you invest in this company? Why or why not?
The following are the comparative financial statements for Outland Corporation for
2020 and 2019:
OUTLAND CORPORATION
Statement of Income
For Periods Ending October 31
Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Profit..
2020
167,500
100,000
67,500
2019
140,000
85,000
55,000
Expenses
Depreciation
Selling and Administrative
Interest Expense.
Total Expenses.
15,000
22,500
15,000
15,000
47,500
35,000
Net Income (before taxes).
Income Taxes
25,000
10,000
15,000
22,500
7,500
15,000
Net Income
OUTLAND CORPORATION
Statement of Financial Position
As at October 31
2020
2019
Assets
Current Assets:
4,000
10,000
35,000
31,000
80,000
Cash.
2,500
7,500
30,000
25,000
65,000
Marketable Securities.
Accounts Receivable.
Inventory
Total Current Assets
Investments (at cost)..
30,000
32,500
Property, plant and equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment..
Less: Accumulated Depreciation.
200,000
87,500
112,500
2,500
225,000
190,000
80,000
110,000
2,500
210,000
Goodwill
Total Assets
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:
Accounts Payable
Notes Payable.
12,500
25,000
20,000
57,500
10,000
20,000
15,000
45,000
Accrued and Other Liabilities
Total Current Liabilities.
Non-current Liabilities:
Bonds and Notes Payable.
Total Liabilities
72,500
130,000
78,250
123,250
Shareholders' Equity
Common shares.
Contributed Surplus
Retained Earnings..
15,000
55,000
25,000
15,000
61,750
10,000
Transcribed Image Text:The following are the comparative financial statements for Outland Corporation for 2020 and 2019: OUTLAND CORPORATION Statement of Income For Periods Ending October 31 Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit.. 2020 167,500 100,000 67,500 2019 140,000 85,000 55,000 Expenses Depreciation Selling and Administrative Interest Expense. Total Expenses. 15,000 22,500 15,000 15,000 47,500 35,000 Net Income (before taxes). Income Taxes 25,000 10,000 15,000 22,500 7,500 15,000 Net Income OUTLAND CORPORATION Statement of Financial Position As at October 31 2020 2019 Assets Current Assets: 4,000 10,000 35,000 31,000 80,000 Cash. 2,500 7,500 30,000 25,000 65,000 Marketable Securities. Accounts Receivable. Inventory Total Current Assets Investments (at cost).. 30,000 32,500 Property, plant and equipment Property, Plant and Equipment.. Less: Accumulated Depreciation. 200,000 87,500 112,500 2,500 225,000 190,000 80,000 110,000 2,500 210,000 Goodwill Total Assets Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable Notes Payable. 12,500 25,000 20,000 57,500 10,000 20,000 15,000 45,000 Accrued and Other Liabilities Total Current Liabilities. Non-current Liabilities: Bonds and Notes Payable. Total Liabilities 72,500 130,000 78,250 123,250 Shareholders' Equity Common shares. Contributed Surplus Retained Earnings.. 15,000 55,000 25,000 15,000 61,750 10,000
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