he following materials standards have been established for a particular product:   Standard quantity per unit of output.... 4.6 feet Standard price..... ................................19.40 per feet The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: Actual materials purchased.......1,100 feet Actual cost of materials purchased. $20,680 Actual materials used in production... 1000 feet Actual output...................................100 units   What is the materials quantity variance for the month? Select one: a. $1,880 U b. $10,476 U c. $1,940 U d. $10,152 U

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Variance Analysis

In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance. 

Standard Costing

The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.