Q: Amines and Amides 5. Base Hydrolysis a. Acetamide b. Benzamide
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Q: Does methanol behave as an acid or a base when it reacts with methylamine?
A: pKa = - log Ka
Q: Amides are synthesized from two classes of organic compounds. Those two types of compounds are
A: Given : amides are synthesized by two classes of compounds To determine :- two classes of compounds…
Q: What functional group (carboxylic acid or amine) should react with an acid (HCl)?
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Q: Is phenol acidic or basic in nature?
A: The substances that have capacity to donates the hydrogen ion in the aqueous solution are said to be…
Q: Amides do not react with halide ions. Why?
A: Carbonyl substitution reaction is one of the common type of reactions in organic chemistry. In this…
Q: Describe the trends in the physical properties of carboxylic acids, and contrast theirphysical…
A: Acidity of Carboxylic acids is based on the stability of the carboxylate ion. It is higher than…
Q: models to show the relationship between a carboxylic acid, an amide, and an ester
A: To explain: Relationship between a carboxylic acid, an amide and an ester.
Q: Amides may be prepared by the reaction of a carboxylic acid with ammonia or a(n). A) aldehyde B)…
A: Given: Formation of amides are possible with using carboxylic acid with ammonia or one another…
Q: What are the reactions between propanamide and NaOH, H2O; then H3O+?
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Q: What are the structures of cyclohexanone and salicylaldehyde substances constitutes? i) Is it…
A: When there is only C-C single bond then the compound is saturated and when there is atleast one C=C…
Q: What is the stronger base between methylamine and dimethylamine? Why?
A: We know that Base : base is substance that have ability to abstract acidic proton from acid. The…
Q: Amides are synthesized from two classes of organic compounds. Those two types of compounds are…
A: Amides are synthesized from two classes 0f organic compounds which are shown in image format.
Q: What is the structure when 3-methylbutanal reacts with phenylhydrazine?
A: When aldehyde or ketone reacts with phenylhydrazine then phenylhydrazone form.
Q: What are hemiacetals and acetals, and how are they prepared?
A: In organic chemistry, carbonyl groups are characterized by a carbon-oxygen double bond. The two main…
Q: What reaction occurs when a strong base is added to a carboxylic acid?
A: The functional group, which is found in most of the organic compounds, that has a carbon atom single…
Q: What is the Chemical Structure of Methyl Salicylate? Explain it clearly.
A: Structure of methyl Salicylate.
Q: What products are formed when an amine is treated with acid?
A: Amine reaction with strong inorganic acids (like HCl, HI, etc.) Formation of ammonium salts takes…
Q: Draw the structures of the carboxylic acid and amine needed to prepare phenacetin.
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Q: Why is methylamine more basic than aniline?
A: Both methylamine and aniline are basic in nature.
Q: Amines
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Q: Which of these is an amine? A) ở B) N. CH3 N- HO- OH C) D) E) F) "CH3 IZ IZ
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Q: Ethylamine and hydrochloric acid Base + Acid → Alkylammonium salts RNH2 + HCI > RNH,CI
A: We have asked to write the neutralization reaction using given guidelines The reaction of ethylamine…
Q: The organic products from the basic hydrolysis of an amide are a) an amine salt and a carboxylic…
A: Given: Organic products from the basic hydrolysis of an amide are _____
Q: Describe concisely a chemical test to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds. (a)…
A: Different distinguish test are used to identify the presence of different functional group in the…
Q: Reductive amination of carbonyl compounds produces the same kinds of products as does the reaction…
A: Given statement is, Reductive amination of carbonyl compounds produces the same kinds of products as…
Q: When cyclohexanone was reacted with an amine A. It the reaction formed an enomine, which of the…
A: Carbonyl compounds react with a secondary amine to form an enamine. Enamines are nitrogen analogous…
Q: What is the product when Methyl phenylacetate reacts with NH3 and ether in order to form amide?
A: The structure of methyl phenylacetate is as follows:
Q: The following compound is classified as a(n) O alcohol aldehyde amide ether alkyne anhydride ester O…
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Q: Define Reduction of Carboxylic Acids and Amides ?
A: Reduction is defined as the addition of hydrogen. Carboxylic acids are the compounds having -COOH as…
Q: Describe the acidity of different carboxylic acids and predict the products obtained when they react…
A: Carboxylic acids are considered as the most acidic organic compounds. Their acidic strength is much…
Q: * The reaction of any carbonyl group with an amine produces the imine true false
A: Dear student since you have asked multiple questions but according to guidelines we will solve 1st…
Q: Describe concisely a chemical test to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds. (a)…
A: (a) Pentan-2-one and pentan-3-one Iodoform test: Compound containing methyl ketone moiety gives the…
Q: What is the general name of the organic species that forms when a carboxylic acis is reacted with a…
A: Carboxylic acid react with a strong base to form a salt and water in neutralization reactions.
Q: Explain Aromatic Amines ?
A: Aromatic amines are the organic compounds having aromatic ring attached to an amine group.
Q: Nitriles can be hydrolyzed by dilute acid to generate Amines
A: Solution: We know the general structure of nitriles is R-CN. On hydrolysis of nitrile in acidic…
Q: Define physical properties of carboxylic acid derivatives ?
A: In the nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions of R-COOH, the -OH group is replaced by halogen (-X…
Q: Which of the following compounds would react with Tollens solution?
A: Tollen's reagent is an alkaline solution of ammonical silver nitrate. Tollen's reagent is used as a…
Q: What is the role of pyridine in the acylation reaction of amines?
A: Pyridine is a base due to presence of lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom.
Q: What is porphyrin ?
A: The complex cyclic structures are porphyrins.
Q: In preparation of methyl orange, what products are prepared?
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Q: Acetone can produce enamine by the reaction with Primary amine O Secondary amine Tertiary amine…
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Q: What is the purpose of sulfuric acid in synthesizing esters?
A: Esters are created through an esterification reaction, with Fisher esterification producing simple…
Q: 11. Which of the following molecules is N-methylbutan-1-amine? a. c. b. H2N d.
A: N-methylbutane-1-amine is :
Q: Define about Reduction of Acid Chlorides and Esters ?
A: Reduction of carbonyl compounds : The reduction of carbonyl compounds like aldehydes, ketones, acid…
Q: Why Thioesters Are More Reactive Than Esters?
A: Given statement, Thioesters are more reactive than esters
How acid chlorides, anhydrides, esters, and amides are prepared ?
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- How a Carboxylic Acid and an Amine Undergo an Acid–Base Reaction?Does methanol behave as an acid or a base when it reacts with methylamine?An amidification reaction is the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an amine (or ammonia) to produce an amide. Draw the structure of the carboxylic acid from which the following amide could be formed.
- Carboxylic acids can also react with amides to give polyamides (polymers). The same is true with esters and alcohols. Read on lactomer and how it is used for stitches that can dissolve overtime. Why do lactomer stitches dissolve within 2 to 3 weeks following surgery? Refer to the photo below.Ester compounds often have a sweet, pleasant odor. Many characteristic fruit scents are largely due to the natural presence of one or more ester compounds. As such, artificial scents for foods are often composed of complex mixtures of various esters. The exact identity and ratio of ingredients that compose a particular scent are closely guarded secrets in the food and fragrance industry. Suppose that you are a chemist working for a company that i creating a new line of air fresheners. The company is considering three scents: apple, pear, and pineapple. The project manager has asked you to prepare the ester compounds that are largely responsible for these scents. The structural formulas for these ester compounds are shown here: Alcohols for Air Freshener Project Molar mass Density Cost, per (g/mL) Reagent (g/mol) 1.00 L methanol 32.04 0.79 $46.20 ethanol 46.07 0.79 $112.00 1-propanol 60.10 0.80 $72.70 1-butanol 74.12 0.81 $72.60 Use the structural formulas of the alcohols and…What is porphyrin ?
- Give a chemical test to distinguish between Benzoic acid and Phenol.Which reagent describe the following reaction? Ester Carboxylic acid or Carboxylate: which is the conjugate base of carboxylic acid Alcohol Amine Acid Halide Amide AnhydrideAmines with more than 6 carbons are soluble in: a) aqueous HCI b) aqueous NaHCO3 d) water c) aqueous NaOH Which of the following would give a positive iodoform test? acetone a) benzophenone c) 3-pentanone d) cyclopentanone meth "Saponification" as the term is used in organic chemistry means: a) acidic hydrolysis of an ester b) basic hydrolysis of an ester c) acidic hydrolysis of an amide d) basic hydrolysis of an amide 3. ( Propylamine can be synthesized by the LiAlH4 reduction of: a) CH3CH2CECH b) CH3CH=NH d)) CH3CH2CEN c) CH3CH2NO2
