How much will a firm need in cash flow before tax and interest to satisfy debtholders and equity holders if the tax rate is 21%, there is $10 million in common stock requiring a 12% return, and $6 million in bonds requiring an 8% return?
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- Suppose a firm has $10 million in debt that it expects to hold in perpetuity. It the interest rate is 7 percent and the corporate tax rate is 35 percent, what is the value of the interest tax shield?An all equity firm announces that it is going to borrow $11 million in debt and then keep that debt at a constant value relative to the overall value of the company. What would be the appropriate discount rate for the expected interest tax shields generated by this additional debt? A. Required return on debt B. Required return on equity C. Required return on Assets D. WACCAssume that a company borrows at a cost of 0.08. Its tax rate is 0.35. What is the minimum after-tax cost of capital for a certain cash flow if a. 100 percent debt is used? b. 100 percent common stock? (assume that the stockholders will accept 0.08)
- A firm has a total market value of $10 million while its debt has a market value of $4 million. What is the after-tax weighted average cost of capital if the before-tax cost of debt is 10% the cost of equity is 15%, and the tax rate is 21%? Multiple Choice A) 10.4% B) 8.8% C) 12.2% D) 13.0%4. North Inc has a perpetual expected EBIT of $200. The interest rate on debt is 12%. Assume that there are no taxes. a. what is the value of North Inc if the debt/equity ratio is .25 and its weighted average cost of capital is 16%? What's the value of North's equity? What is the value of North's debt? What is the firm's cost of equity? b. Suppose the corporate tax is 30% and North has $400 in debt outstanding. If the unlevered cost is 20%, what's the value of North? What is the value of the firm's equity? What is the Wacc?What is the change in value for a firm with $1 million in equity, $2 million in permanent debt at a 10% interest rate, and a 35% tax rate if MM I is modified to recognize corporate taxes?
- 1. Soda Fizz has debt outstanding that has a market value of $3 million. The company's stock has a book value of $2 million and a market value of $6 million. What are the weights in SodaFizz's capital structure? 2. The yield to maturity on Soda Fizz's debt is 7.2%. If the company's marginal tax rate is 21%, what is Soda Fizz's effective cost of debt? 3. SodaFizz paid a dividend of $2 per share last year; its dividend has been growing at a rate of 2% per year, and that growth rate is expected to continue into the future. The stock of SodaFizz is currently trading at $19.50 per share. According to the constant dividend growth model, what is the cost of equity capital for Soda Fizz? 5. Given the answers to Problems 1, 2, and 3, what is SodaFizz's WACC when the constant dividend growth model is used to calculate its equity cost of capital?K1. The Lazy Corporation has marginal corporate tax rate of 21%. Assume that investors in Lazy pay a 15% tax rate on income from equity and a 21% tax rate on interest income. Lazy wants to issue risk-free perpetual debt to reduce its corporate tax burden by $1 million per year in each subsequent year. Assume the risk-free rate is 7%. What is the value added to the firm by this debt issuance.Antwerp Co. has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.4, a corporate tax rate of 30%, pays 4% interest on its debt and has a required rate of return on equity of 12%. What is II’s WACC? How much does the debt tax shield reduce II’s WACC? What is the required rate of return on firm assets?
- You have the following data for your company. Market Value of Equity: $520 Book Value of Debt: $130 Required rate of return on equity: 12% Required rate of return on debt (pre-tax): 7% Corporate tax rate: 25% The company's debt is assumed to be is reasonably safe, so the book value of debt is a reasonably approximation for the market value of debt. What is the weighted average cost of capital for this company?Compute the WACC of a firm that currently has $1 million in debt and $2 million in equity and $1 million in preferred stock. The current yield to maturity on the firms debt is 2%. Equity holders require a 6% return and preferred stock holders require a 3.8% return. The current tax rate that applies to the firm is 30%. Write your answer as a decimal.What is the firm’s cost of capital? The firm gets ¼ of its capital from debt; ¾ from equity. Assume the following: Required return on stock = 12% Required return on bonds = 8% Tax rate = 0%
