In the presence of heat or light, diazomethane is converted into a carbene that adds to alkenes. Draw the correct products for the following reaction. CH2N2, heat
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- Which alcohols can be prepared as a single product by hydroboration– oxidation of an alkene? Which alcohols can be prepared as a single product by the acid-catalyzed addition of H2O to an alkene?Which reagent is needed to change an alkyne to an alkane? * Н:0+, Hg (COОH)2 N2, Pt Ог, Pd Н, Pt What reaction takes place when an alcohol is produced during the net addition of water across the double bond of an alkene? * Dehydrogenation Hydrogenation Dehydration Hydration1. Most margarines have been hydrogenated to maintain a soft, homogeneous mixture. While the product is easy to spread, this has made the product an unhealthy choice. A hydrogenation reaction is used to convert an alkene to an alkane. a carboxylic acid to an aldehyde. an alkene to a ketone an aromatic hydrocarbon to a linear hydrocarbon
- Which alcohols can be prepared as a single product by hydroboration–oxidation of an alkene? Which alcohols can be prepared as a singleproduct by the acid-catalyzed addition of H2O to an alkene?In general, what type of compound is expected to be the final product when two halogen atoms add across the double bond of an alkene?Consider the following structures OH он A C HO NH2 F G H. The compound(s) that undergo electrophilic addition reaction is (are) Choose. + The compound that is the most reactive toward nucleophilic addition reaction is Choose... + The compound that have the highest boiling point is Choose.. + The compound(s) that undergo elimination reaction is(are) Choose.. +
- 5. Complete the below table for the following aldehydes and ketones. Name: Structure: Name: 3-ethyl-2-pentanone Structure: Name: 2,4,6-trimethylheptanal Structure: Name: Structure: CH3CH₂CHCH₂- C-H vi Write the product of the following oxidation reactions (if no reaction, write NR).2. An unknown organic compound has the molecular formula C4H&O. It resists oxidation and it can be reduced with H2 to form an alcohol. Draw the structure for the compound and write equations for the reactions described. Name the reactant and product. 3. Draw the structures for 2,3-dimethylhexanal undergoing the following reactions: Oxidation Reduction with H2 Draw the structures for 2-methyl-3-hexanol undergoing the following reactions: Intramolecular dehydration Oxidation Rank the following from lowest to highest boiling point. Explain your ranking. Butanal, 1-butanol, butane Both ethane and ethanol contain 2 carbon atoms. Ethane is a gas at room temperature and is insoluble in water, whereas ethanol is a liquid at room temperature and is very soluble. Explain the reasons for the differences in the properties of these compounds.Consider the reaction between an alcohol and tosyl chloride, followed by a nucleophile. Write the condensed formula of the expected main organic product. CH3OH −→−−−−−−−−2. CH3S−1. TsCl,pyridine
- Alkyl sulfonates undergo the same type of substitution reactions as alkyl halides and can also be prepared from alcohols. What advantage does the preparation of an alkyl sulfonate from an alcohol have over the preparation of an alkyl halide from an alcohol?Explain addition of H2O to an alkyne ?2) Please complete the following syntheses A) Propene to 2-methyl-pent-2-ene B) pentan-2-amine to 3-bromopentane