In this problem, we use the useful dig tool available on Unix and Linux hosts to explore the hierarchy of DNS servers. Recall that in Figure 2.19, a DNS server in the DNS hierarchy delegates a DNS query to a DNS server lower in the hierarchy, by sending back to the DNS client the name of that lower-level DNS server. First read the man page for dig, and then answer the following questions. Starting with a root DNS server (from one of the root servers [a-m].root-servers.net), initiate a sequence of queries for the IP address for your department’s Web server by using dig. Show the list of the names of DNS servers in the delegation chain in answering your query.

Principles of Information Security (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337102063
Author:Michael E. Whitman, Herbert J. Mattord
Publisher:Michael E. Whitman, Herbert J. Mattord
Chapter8: Cryptography
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2E
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In this problem, we use the useful dig tool available on Unix and Linux hosts to explore the hierarchy of DNS servers. Recall that in Figure 2.19, a DNS server in the DNS hierarchy delegates a DNS query to a DNS server lower in the hierarchy, by sending back to the DNS client the name of that lower-level DNS server. First read the man page for dig, and then answer the following questions.

Starting with a root DNS server (from one of the root servers [a-m].root-servers.net), initiate a sequence of queries for the IP address for your department’s Web server by using dig. Show the list of the names of DNS servers in the delegation chain in answering your query.

Please tell me how I should use dig and which part of output I should write for answer this question, best with picture example, thank you!

Root DNS server
4
5
Local DNS server
TLD DNS server
dns.nyu.edu
Authoritative DNS server
dns.umass.edu
Requesting host
cse.nyu.edu
gaia.cs.umass.edu
Figure 2.19 • Interaction of the various DNS servers
(6)
Transcribed Image Text:Root DNS server 4 5 Local DNS server TLD DNS server dns.nyu.edu Authoritative DNS server dns.umass.edu Requesting host cse.nyu.edu gaia.cs.umass.edu Figure 2.19 • Interaction of the various DNS servers (6)
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