In this question you will use the one-dimensional particles in a box model to approximate the absorption wavelength of a cyanine dye. To determine the "box-length" for the model, determine the total length along the conjugated part of the molecule (both single and double bonds) use the following bond lengths: Typical CC bond length (both single/double bond) = 0.14 nm Typical CN bond length (both single/double bond) = 0.13 nm The structure of a cyanine dye is shown below. You need to determine the wavelength of light for a cyanine dye with n=8. Consider that both nitrogens are conjugated, so consider two CN bonds when determining box length. The left-most nitrogen has two electrons (lone pair) that count towards the number of electrons in the box, but the right-most nitrogen has no lone pair, just the double-bond. Provide your answer as the wavelength of light absorbed in units of nm. R R n R R

Physical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Chapter15: Introduction To Electronic Spectroscopy And Structure
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15.69E
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In this question you will use the one-dimensional particles in a box model to
approximate the absorption wavelength of a cyanine dye.
To determine the "box-length" for the model, determine the total length along the
conjugated part of the molecule (both single and double bonds) use the following
bond lengths:
Typical CC bond length (both single/double bond) = 0.14 nm
Typical CN bond length (both single/double bond) = 0.13 nm
The structure of a cyanine dye is shown below. You need to determine the
wavelength of light for a cyanine dye with n=8. Consider that both nitrogens are
conjugated, so consider two CN bonds when determining box length. The left-most
nitrogen has two electrons (lone pair) that count towards the number of electrons in
the box, but the right-most nitrogen has no lone pair, just the double-bond.
Provide your answer as the wavelength of light absorbed in units of nm.
R
R
n
R
R
Transcribed Image Text:In this question you will use the one-dimensional particles in a box model to approximate the absorption wavelength of a cyanine dye. To determine the "box-length" for the model, determine the total length along the conjugated part of the molecule (both single and double bonds) use the following bond lengths: Typical CC bond length (both single/double bond) = 0.14 nm Typical CN bond length (both single/double bond) = 0.13 nm The structure of a cyanine dye is shown below. You need to determine the wavelength of light for a cyanine dye with n=8. Consider that both nitrogens are conjugated, so consider two CN bonds when determining box length. The left-most nitrogen has two electrons (lone pair) that count towards the number of electrons in the box, but the right-most nitrogen has no lone pair, just the double-bond. Provide your answer as the wavelength of light absorbed in units of nm. R R n R R
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