Inventory Costing Methods-Periodic Method Chen Sales Corporation uses the periodic inventory system. On January 1, 2012, Chen had: 1,000 units of product A with a unit cost of $70 per unit. A summary of purchases and sales during 2012 follows: Unit Units Units Cost Purchased Sold Feb.2 400 Apr.6 $72 1,800 July 10 1,600 Aug.9 76 800 Oct.23 800 Dec.30 79 1,200 2:17 PM

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Chapter5: Inventories And Cost Of Goods Sold
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Problem 5.11E: Inventory Costing Methods VanderMeer Inc. reported the following information for the month of...
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Inventory Costing Methods-Periodic Method Chen Sales Corporation uses the periodic inventory system. On January 1, 2012,
Chen had: 1,000 units of product A with a unit cost of $70 per unit. A summary of purchases and sales during 2012 follows:
Unit
Units
Units
Cost Purchased Sold
Feb.2
400
Apr.6
$72
1,800
July 10
1,600
Aug.9
76
800
Oct.23
800
Dec.30
79
1,200
2:17 PM
口
O St T
2/5/2021
Transcribed Image Text:Inventory Costing Methods-Periodic Method Chen Sales Corporation uses the periodic inventory system. On January 1, 2012, Chen had: 1,000 units of product A with a unit cost of $70 per unit. A summary of purchases and sales during 2012 follows: Unit Units Units Cost Purchased Sold Feb.2 400 Apr.6 $72 1,800 July 10 1,600 Aug.9 76 800 Oct.23 800 Dec.30 79 1,200 2:17 PM 口 O St T 2/5/2021
Required
a. Assume that Chen uses the first-in, first-out method. Compute the cost of goods sold for 2012 and the ending inventory
balance at December 31, 2012, for product A.
b. Assume that Chen uses the last-in, first-out method. Compute the cost of goods sold for 2012 and the ending inventory
balance at December 31, 2012, for product A.
C. Assume that Chen uses the weighted-average cost method. Compute the cost of goods sold for 2012 and the ending inventory
balance at December 31, 2012, for product A.
Do not round until your final answers. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
a.
First-in, First-out:
Ending Inventory
24
Cost of Goods Sold $
b. Last-in, first-out:
Ending Inventory
$4
Cost of Goods Sold $
c. Weighted Average
Ending Inventory
2:16 PM
Cost of goods sold $
2/5/2021
Transcribed Image Text:Required a. Assume that Chen uses the first-in, first-out method. Compute the cost of goods sold for 2012 and the ending inventory balance at December 31, 2012, for product A. b. Assume that Chen uses the last-in, first-out method. Compute the cost of goods sold for 2012 and the ending inventory balance at December 31, 2012, for product A. C. Assume that Chen uses the weighted-average cost method. Compute the cost of goods sold for 2012 and the ending inventory balance at December 31, 2012, for product A. Do not round until your final answers. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. a. First-in, First-out: Ending Inventory 24 Cost of Goods Sold $ b. Last-in, first-out: Ending Inventory $4 Cost of Goods Sold $ c. Weighted Average Ending Inventory 2:16 PM Cost of goods sold $ 2/5/2021
Expert Solution
Step 1

a)

Meaning of FIFO Method :- 

FIFO stands for “First-In, First-Out”. The FIFO method assumes that the oldest products in a company’s inventory have been sold first. The costs paid for those oldest products are the ones used in the calculation.

                          Statement for Calculation of Cost of Goods Sold

Particulars                Units                   Rate             Amount

Sold Feb 2 400 70 28000
Sold July 10 600 70 42000
Sold July 10 1000 72 72000
Sold Oct 23 800 72 57600
    Total  $199,600

                    Statement for Calculation of Ending Inventory Balance

Particulars Units Rate Total
Opening Inventory  1000 70 70000
Sold Feb 2 400 70 28000
Balance 600 70 42000
Purchase Apr 6 1800 72 129600
Balance 2400   171600
Sold July 10 600 70 42000
Sold July 10 1000 72 72000
Balance 800   57600
Purchase `Aug 9  800 76 60800
Balance  1600   118400
Sold Oct 23 800 72 57600
Balance 800   60800
Purchase Dec 30  1200 79 94800
Balance  2000   $155,600

 

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