Ise Describe ONE way that the use of rodenticides affects the kit fox population AND explain how the size of the kit fox population is affected.
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- Fox Mountain Lion Snake Hawk Frog Robin Deer Grasshopper Rabbit Caterpillar Grass Tree In this ecosystem, hunting for deer has become a common practice among many residents of nearby communities. If hunting continues and drastically reduces the deer population, how might this impact the hawk population? Hawks do not rely on deer for food, so the hawk population would be unaffected. Having less deer would increase the mountain lion dependency on rabbits, which would lead to fewer rabbits available for the hawks. Having less deer would affect the trees in the ecosystem leading to fewer nesting sites for the hawks. Having less deer would increase the rabbit population providing additional food for the hawks and increase the hawk population.The use of off-road recreational vehicles may double in the next 20 years. Enthusiasts would like increased access to government-owned deserts like the one shown in Figure 24.1 A. Some argue that deserts are the perfect places for off-roaders because theres nothing there. Explain whether you agree, and why.Greenhouse gases ________. a. slow the escape of heat from Earth into space b. are produced by natural and human activities c. are at higher levels than they were 100 years ago d. all of the above
- The remote Galápagos islands are famous for their unusual wildlife (Figure 5). In 1900, the Galápagos had 112 invasive species. By 2007, that number had risen to 1321. Why do you think island wildlife might be more threatened by invasive species?BisonBison roamed free in an area along the eastern slopes of the Rockies, in what is now Banff National Park, for thousands of years before being wiped out by hunting in the mid-1800s. Elk Island National Park, located 35 km east of Edmonton has been an important refuge for bison, amongst many other species of animals.In January 2017, 16 bison, which were raised in Elk Island National Park, were moved to Banff National Park. They were contained in a paddock initially, but then the animals were released into a partially fenced area, about 425 km2 in size, in the backcountry. There is hope the animals will eventually be free roaming. A) Suggest two reasons why the population of bison in Banff National Park might NOT be in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. B)A large protected area is set aside to aid in the maintenance of an endangered cheetah population. The population of cheetahs in this area increases by 30 percent over the next ten years. Then, a highway is built through the middle of the protected area. In the following ten years, the cheetah population declines by 20 percent. This suggests that the highway acted as a corridor, allowing cheetahs to move out of the area. cheetahs fare best in a very large protected area. cheetahs are undergoing a natural population cycle.
- Wildebeest are species of antelope found in southern Africa. The wildebeest herd in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania, is the largest herbivore herd on Earth. Scientists began monitoring the sizes of the Serengeti's large mammal populations in the 1960s. Over the next few decades, they noticed something unusual: the wildebeest population was increasing at a rate much faster than before. The scientists determined that this increase was due to several factors. One factor was a vaccination program that eradicated rinderpest, a viral disease that kills wildebeest. Based on the figure, what kind of population growth model would you use to represent wildebeest (circles) populations? wildebeest zebra 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 year Figure 1. Wildebeest and zebra populations in the Serengeti from the 1950s to 2010. vaccination campaign 00000L 000000 000009 000007 populationIn 1970 the deer population of an island forest reserve about 518 square kilometers in size was about 2000 animals. Although the island had excellent vegetation for feeding, the food supply obviously had limits. Thus the forest management personnel feared that overgrazing might lead to mass starvation. Since the area was too remote for hunters, the wildlife service decided to bring in natural predators to control the deer population. It was hoped that natural predation would keep the deer population from becoming too large and also increase the deer quality (or health), as predators often eliminate the weaker members of the herd. In 1971, ten wolves were flown into the island. The data collected during this program are shown in the following table. The Population Change is the number of deer born minus the number of deer that died during that year. Fill in the last column for each year. The first has been calculated for you. Then graph the deer and wolf populations on the graph below.…In 1970 the deer population of an island forest reserve about 518 square kilometers in size was about 2000 animals. Although the island had excellent vegetation for feeding, the food supply obviously had limits. Thus the forest management personnel feared that overgrazing might lead to mass starvation. Since the area was too remote for hunters, the wildlife service decided to bring in natural predators to control the deer population. It was hoped that natural predation would keep the deer population from becoming too large and also increase the deer quality (or health), as predators often eliminate the weaker members of the herd. In 1971, ten wolves were flown into the island. The data collected during this program are shown in the following table. The Population Change is the number of deer born minus the number of deer that died during that year. Fill in the last column for each year. The first has been calculated for you. Then graph the deer and wolf populations on the graph below.…
- Forests in the Rocky Mountains and British Columbia have been damaged by because of climate change. heavy snows glacial melt stronger winds beetle infestations frequent landslidesIn the Rocky Mountains, valley bottoms provide a high quality wildlife habitat and offer a way for wildlife to move through the mountain environment. However, valleys are also important to humans, as most human activity in the Rockies is confined to the valley bottoms. This results in competition for space between wildlife and humans, which poses a significant problem for both. A wildlife corridor is an area of habitat that connects wildlife populations that are separated by human activities or structures such as roads or development. How do wildlife corridors increase gene flow and maintain diversity in populations?A large protected area is set aside to aid in the maintenance of an endangered cheetah population. The population of cheetahs in this area increases by 30 percent over the next ten years. Then, a highway is built through the middle of the protected area. In the following ten years, the cheetah population declines by 20 percent. This suggests that Pick the correct answer. cheetahs fare best in a very large protected area. the highway acted as a corridor, allowing cheetahs to move out of the area. cheetahs are undergoing a natural population cycle.