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- Which of these statements are true? The discount rate is normally equal to the federal funds rate. The federal funds ratre is normall higher than the discount rate. The Federal Funds rate is the rate that banks are charged when they borrow from the Fed. O The discount rate is normally higher than the federal funds rate.Predict what will happen to interest rates on a corporation’s bonds if the federal government guaranteestoday that it will pay creditors if the corporation goesbankrupt in the future. What will happen to the interestrates on Treasury securities?Discuss the stability/instability of the financial system. Include: c) Historic frequency of financial crises/recessions. d) Your opinion on how to best management the financial system. Give correct typed explanation.thank you.
- A. In a well-developed paragraph explain to me the origins of the financial crisis in the US as well as how it spread from the housing sector to other sectors of the economy and almost undermined the whole US financial system. Give me a list of the main economic actors who were responsible broadly conceived (e.g., regulators) (feel free to use bullet points). In what ways were Hank Paulson, Ben Bernanke, and Tim Geithner the right people at the right time to cope with the urgency of the crisis. You can disagree with my arguments from class if you want but either way give me reasoned arguments based on empirical evidence. I am not a fan of ideological arguments.Suppose that after a few mergers and acquisitions, onlyone bank holds 70% of all deposits in the United States.Would you say that this bank would be considered toobig to fail? What does this tell you about the ongoingprocess of financial consolidation and the governmentsafety net?Which organisation controls fiscal policy in Australia? Select one: a. The Reserve Bank of Australia O b. The National Cabinet O. The State Governments O d. The Federal Reserve e. The Federal Government
- 7. The Federal Reserve has raised the Federal Funds rate by 3.75 percent within the past year. Ifa bank had capital of 10 percent when the Fed began raising rates and has no loans at risk ofdefault, under what circumstances will its capital position be compromised? Please be specific.8. How do rising interest rates affect the size of real estate loans that lenders will advance?Again, be specific.9. Mortgage rates have risen by about 4 percent over the past year. Does that mean that theacceptable minimum appreciation rate for looking at owner housing relative to renting hasrisen by 4 percent? Why or why not? (Hint: think about our analysis of the buy-rent decision).10. You are evaluating a CMBS. Beyond the standard metrics (i.e., LTV, DCI, etc.), name twothings to consider in evaluating the security.What is a lender of last resort? O An institution, typically a financial institution, that can provide short term liquidity during a financial crisis. A firm that needs to borrow during crisis A group of lenders that need ot be paid immediately. A bank that has offices in resorts.Use the following statements to answer this question: I. Higher government deficits increase the supply of bonds and shift the supply curve to the right. II. Increase in expected inflation shifts the supply curve to the right and the cost of borrowing increases. O A is correct, Il is incorrect OB I and Il are correct OC. Iis incorrect, Il is correct OD I and Il are incorrect.
- The Minsky Model of a Financial Crisis . Economist Hyman Minsky believed “…the financial system in a market economy is unstable, fragile, and prone to crisis.” Explain in some detail how the financial system is “unstable, fragile and prone to crisis,” according to Minsky What did the psychological term euphoria mean to Hyman Minsky? In other words, define the term as Minsky would define it Briefly specify (but do not explain) the primary case against the market system of economic organizationb. What substantial risks to the nation was the director of the CBO referring to? The director was referring to O A. really not much of a concern at all because the U.S. economy continues to grow at a rate higher than the rate at which the debt is rising, so that the debt-to-GDP ratio is falling and a high debt level is a non-issue. B. the certainty that the government will go bankrupt if the ratio of debt to GDP rises too high and it is no longer able to fulfill its obligations to its citizens. C. a high and rising debt-to-GDP ratio putting upward pressure on interest rates, thereby crowding out private investment and slowing economic growth, and rising interest payments on that rising debt eventually putting pressure on the federal government to reduce program spending or raise taxes. D. a high and rising debt-to-GDP ratio putting downward pressure on interest rates, thereby encouraging private investment and increasing economic growth, and falling interest payments on that rising…During The 2007-2008 financial crisis, Sould government purchase the devalued paper, so that financial institution can clean up their balance sheet and prevent a collapse of the financial system?