Lucky Larry spends $640 a year on cigars and lottery tickets. The lottery tickets, Good Y are purchased at a price of Py = $8.00. Larry currently pays Px = $16.00 for a pack of cigars but if he was to purchase an annual Costco membership for $160 he could buy them for only Px = $4.00. Costco doesn't sell lottery tickets. Larry's preferences can be described by the utility function U = XY. a. Provide a fully labeled indifference curve and budget line analysis to assess whether Larry would be better off joining Costco. b. The maximum amount that Larry would pay to join the club is equal to

Lucky Larry spends $640 a year on cigars and lottery tickets. The lottery tickets, Good Y are purchased at a price of Py = $8.00. Larry currently pays Px = $16.00 for a pack of cigars but if he was to purchase an annual Costco membership for $160 he could buy them for only Px = $4.00. Costco doesn't sell lottery tickets. Larry's preferences can be described by the utility function U = XY. a. Provide a fully labeled indifference curve and budget line analysis to assess whether Larry would be better off joining Costco. b. The maximum amount that Larry would pay to join the club is equal to

Principles of Microeconomics

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305156050

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter22: Frontiers Of Microeconomics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6PA

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Sven runs a daycare for some of the neighborhood children, where he earns $300/day inrevenue. He runs the daycare out of his home, for which the mortgage costs $3,000 per month($100 per day). Each day, Sven spends $50 on food, diapers, and other supplies. He also hassome toys and playground equipment that originally cost $500, but which he wouldn’t getany money for reselling today. Sven looks after all the children himself, so he doesn’t pay anymoney in labor costs. If he weren’t busy with the daycare, he could earn $120 per day as aprivate nanny. What is Sven’s daily economic profit from the daycare? (Select one from below) (a) $300: Economic profit is equal to revenue.(b) $180: That is his revenue minus opportunity cost.(c) $150: That is his revenue minus input cost.(d) $130: That is his revenue minus variable cost.(e) $50: That is his revenue minus accounting cost.(f) $30: That is his revenue minus economic cost.(g) $0: In the long run, all firms must make zero profits.(h) –$200:…
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Mike has a decreasing marginal uity of income We know that Mike's income in greater than S10, but we de not know his exact inome Adam offers Mika the folloeing bet Adam wil throw a fair coin (that is, heads and tals have equal probatilty) a heada. Mke pays Adam $10. ta Adam pays Mke S10 What can we conclude from this infonmation? O Mike will reject the bet only it his income is high emought Ob. Mike will reject the bet, independently of how high his income is Oc Mke wil accept the bet independently of how high his income is Od Mke will accept the bet only if his income is high enought O Mka will always be indiferent between accepting and rejecting the bet
Mega Partner is selling two products Marker(m) and Eraser(e) and their budget is given with thefollowing equation: 15Qe+ 30Qm= 3000. Now answer the following questions. I. Draw the budget line for Mega PartnerII. What would be the highest amount spend on Marker with the existing budgetIII. If Total budget increases to 4500 what would be the new budget line (use diagram)IV. If Price of the Marker becomes 15, how this changes the existing budget line keeping allthe values remain same.
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Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can either call her on the land-line phone for five cents per minute or he can drive to see her, at a roundâ€”trip cost of 2 in gasoline money. He has a total of 10 per week to spend on staying in touch. To make his preferred choice, Jeremy uses a handy utilimometer that measures his total utility from personal visits and from phone minutes. Using the values in Table 6.6, figure out the points 011 Jeremys consumption choice budget constraint (it may be helpful to do a sketch) and identify his utility-maximizing point.
Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumber consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins hut a cucumber costs only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Sketch Praxillas budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18 cucumbers, and calculate the changes in marginal utility of moving along the budget line to the next choice of one poem and 15 cucumbers. Using this step-by-step process based on marginal utility, create a table and identify Praxillas utilityâ€”maximizing choice. Compare the marginal utility of the two goods and the relative prices at the optimal choice to see if the expected relationship holds. Hint: Label the table columns: 1) Choice, 2} Marginal Gain from More Poems, 3) Marginal Loss from Fewer Cucumbers, 4) Overall Gain or Loss, 5) Is the previous choice Optimal? Label the table rows: 1) 0 Poems and 18 Cucumbers, 2) 1 Poem and 15 cucumbers, 3) 2 Poems and 12 cucumbers, 4) 3 Poems and 9 Cucumbers, 5) 4 Poems and 6 cucumbers 6) 5 Poems and 3 Cucumbers, 7) 6 Poems and 0 Cucumbers.
Tane 1E Se.Fot Eamcation Tary notes that an electronics store is affenng a flat $20 off all prices in the store Tony reasons that he is better off if he buys something with a price of $S0 than sOmething with a price of $500 because it would represent a larger disCount as a percentage of the price. This Is: 35 Select one Oa Aabional ahoice because saviing 40% Is better than saving 48. O& Trug Tony would slso be better off f he didn't spend so much Oc False savng $20 is saving $20. Od The proper applicabon of Cost-Benefit Principle NEXT PAGE
Jien is just bored all the time; no amount of success makes him happy, it seems. Below is a list of his income for the last several years and the utility he experienced per dollar of income: Year Yearly Income Utility per Dollar Earned 2017 $60,000 2 utils 2018 $70,000 1.8 2019 $100,000 1.5 2020 $120,000 1 2021 $145,000 0.40 From the above, we can say that Jien most likely is different from most people economists study in terms of risk attitudes is "risk loving" will not take a fair bet has a utility of wealth curve that is a straight line
ceriuppose that Isaiah has a weekly fixed budget and spends it all on haircuts and ice cream. At his current combination arof consumption, the marginal utility of the last dollar spent on haircuts is greater than the marginal utility of the last dollar spent on ice cream. Has Isaiah maximized his utility? A C E Yes, because changing his current consumption combination will reduce his total utility B No, because he can increase his total utility by purchasing more haircuts and D fewer ice creams Yes, because he has purchased 2 goods in proportion so that he can get- the maximum utility from each Yes, because he purchased the maximum possible with a limited budget No, because he can increase his total utility by purchasing fewer haircuts and more ice creams
My Moodle My Favou tion 6 An individuals utility function is given by ret rered U = 340x1 + 960x2 + 2x1x2 – 2a- a/2, ed out of when the weekly amount of leisure is x1 132 and earned income is 12 = 760 answer the following: 1. The marginal utility of x1 is ag tion 2. The marginal utility of x2 is 3. Use the small increments formula to estimate the change in the utility when r1 decreases by 1 and x2 increases by 4. The change = 4. Does the law of diminishing marginal utility hold? 5. The MRCS at a given values is Enter non-integer numerical values as decimals to at least 3 decimal places. Note: you must use a. and not , for a decimal point. Next page revious page Mock paper ► - Working from video in SVG Jump to... format
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