n fossil record, we would expect to find species with a nomocercal tail before (i.e., earlier than) species with a heterocercal tail. The sister group of Acipenseridae is Salmoniformes. Acipenseridae, Salmoniformes, Centrarchidae, and Scombridae form a clade. A group consisting of Acipenseridae, Salmoniformes, and Centrarchidae would be paraphyletic.

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter29: Vertebrates
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8RQ: Members of Chondrichfhyes are thought to be descended from fishes that had. a cartilaginous skeleton...
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true or false ..explain each option clearly

In fossil record, we would expect to find species with a
homocercal tail before (i.e., earlier than) species with a
heterocercal tail.
The sister group of Acipenseridae is Salmoniformes.
Acipenseridae, Salmoniformes, Centrarchidae, and Scombridae
form a clade.
A group consisting of Acipenseridae, Salmoniformes, and
Centrarchidae would be paraphyletic.
Transcribed Image Text:In fossil record, we would expect to find species with a homocercal tail before (i.e., earlier than) species with a heterocercal tail. The sister group of Acipenseridae is Salmoniformes. Acipenseridae, Salmoniformes, Centrarchidae, and Scombridae form a clade. A group consisting of Acipenseridae, Salmoniformes, and Centrarchidae would be paraphyletic.
According to the phylogeny below...
Acipenseridae
Chondrichthyes
Actinopterygii
Salmoniformes
Centrarchidae
Heterocercal tail
Dorsal fin
with soft rays
Scombridae
Homocercal tail
Anterior dorsal fin
with spines
One
Transcribed Image Text:According to the phylogeny below... Acipenseridae Chondrichthyes Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Centrarchidae Heterocercal tail Dorsal fin with soft rays Scombridae Homocercal tail Anterior dorsal fin with spines One
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