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- Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.Your company is considering undertaking a project to expand an existing product line. The required rate of return on the project is 8% and the maximum allowable payback period is 3 years. Time 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Cash Flow $(10,000) $2,400 $4,800 $3,200 $3,200 $2,800 $2,400 Questions Evaluate the project using the following method. Net Present Value should the project be accepted or rejected?5. Bullock Gold Mining is evaluating a new gold mine in South Dakota. All of the analysis has been done and the CFO has forecast some of the relevant cash flow information. If BGM opens the mine, it will cost S635 million today (Time 0) and it will have a cash outflow nine years from today (Time 9) of $45 million in costs related to closing the mine and reclaiming the area around. Of the initial costs, BGM will depreciate $500 million over 8 years using straight line method. Expected earnings before taxes for the eight years of operation are shown below. BGM has a required rate of return for all of its gold mines of 12%. Earnings before taxes (in $1,000s): 0 1 37,857.14 60,714.29 96,428.57 157,857.1 203,571.4 132,142.9 117,857.1 85,000.00 2 3 4 6 7 8 a) Find the relevant cash flows for each of the relevant periods (Time 0 – Time 9). Operating cash flows for Time 1-8 should include: - Earnings before taxes Taxes (30%) Net Income Depreciation Free Cash flows b) Calculate the NPV, IRR and…
- ← (Net present value calculation) Big Steve's, makers of swizzle sticks, is considering the purchase of a new plastic stamping machine This investment requires an initial outlay of $105,000 and will generate net cash inflows of $17,000 per year for 9 years a. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 11 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? b. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 16 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? c. What is this project's internal rate of return? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not?(Net present value calculation) Big Steve's, makers of swizzle sticks, is considering the purchase of a new plastic stamping machine. This investment requires an initial outlay of $90,000 and will generate net cash inflows of $17,000 per year for 9 years. a. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 9 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? b. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 14 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? c. What is this project's internal rate of return? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? a. If the discount rate is 9 percent, then the project's NPV is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.)(Net present value calculation) Big Steve's, makers of swizzle sticks, is considering the purchase of a new plastic stamping machine. This investment requires an initial outlay of $105,000 and will generate net cash inflows of $16,000 per year for 9 years. a. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 11 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? b. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 17 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? ed c. What is this project's internal rate of return? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? a. If the discount rate is 11 percent, then the project's NPV is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) tion stion stion rse (Busin Use Priv Enter your answer in the answer box and then click Check Answer. Check Answer 6 parts remaining Clear All 99+
- 7. The NPV and payback period What information does the payback period provide? Suppose Praxis Corporation's CFO is evaluating a project with the following cash inflows. She does not know the project's initial cost; however, she does know that the project's regular payback period is 2.5 years. Year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Cash Flow $350,000 $450,000 $475,000 $400,000 If the project's weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is 7%, what is its NPV? $300,440 $394,328 $413,105 $375,550 Which of the following statements indicate a disadvantage of using the discounted payback period for capital budgeting decisions? Check all that apply. The discounted payback period is calculated using net income instead of cash flows. The discounted payback period does not take the project's entire life into account. The discounted payback period does not take the time value of money into account.(Net present value calculation) Big Steve's, makers of swizzle sticks, is considering the purchase of a new plastic stamping machine. This investment requires an initial outlay of $90,000 and will generate net cash inflows of $19,000 per year for 8 years. a. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 9 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? b. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 17 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? c. What is this project's internal rate of return? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? a. If the discount rate is 9 percent, then the project's NPV is $nothing. (Round to the nearest dollar.)(Net present value calculation) Big Steve's, makers of swizzle sticks, is considering the purchase of a new plastic stamping machine. This investment requires an initial outlay of $95,000 and will generate net cash inflows of $19,000 per year for 9 years a. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of11 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? b. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of16 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? c. What is this project's internal rate of return? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? a If the discount rate is 11 percent, then the project's NPV is $ ? (Round to the nearest dollar.)
- (a) Consider a project that costs $100 million today and generates a cash flow of $106 million in one year. What is the IRR of this project? Give your answer to 2 decimal places (b) Suppose the market interest rate is 7%. Use the IRR calculated in Q2(a) above to determine whether this project is profitable. Explain why or why not Do not use excel7. The NPV and payback period What information does the payback period provide? Suppose Omni Consumer Products's CFO is evaluating a project with the following cash inflows. She does not know the project's initial cost; however, she does know that the project's regular payback period is 2.5 years. Year Cash Flow Year 1 $375,000 Year 2 $500,000 Year 3 $400,000 Year 4 $425,000 If the project's weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is 9%, what is its NPV? O $239,865 O $299,831 O $344,806 O $269,848 Which of the following statements indicate a disadvantage of using the discounted payback period for capital budgeting decisions? Check all that аpply. O The discounted payback period is calculated using net income instead of cash flows. O The discounted payback period does not take the time value of money into account. O The discounted payback period does not take the project's entire life into account.The NPV and payback period What information does the payback period provide? Suppose ABC Telecom Inc.’s CFO is evaluating a project with the following cash inflows. She does not know the project’s initial cost; however, she does know that the project’s regular payback period is 2.5 years. Year Cash Flow Year 1 $350,000 Year 2 $500,000 Year 3 $500,000 Year 4 $400,000 If the project’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is 10%, what is its NPV? $280,268 $224,214 $252,241 $322,308 Which of the following statements indicate a disadvantage of using the discounted payback period for capital budgeting decisions? Check all that apply. The discounted payback period does not take the project’s entire life into account. The discounted payback period is calculated using net income instead of cash flows. The discounted payback period does not take the time value of money into account.
