Pharoah Co. has identified an activity cost pool to which it has allocated estimated overhead of $10212000. It has determined the expected use of cost drivers for that activity to be 851000 inspections. Widgets require 217000 inspections, Gadgets 167000 inspections, and Targets 467000 inspections. How much is the overhead assigned to each product? O Widgets $3404000, Gadgets $3404000, Targets $3404000 O Widgets $217000, Gadgets $167000, Targets $467000 O Widgets $3404000, Gadgets $1702000, Targets $5106000 O Widgets $2604000, Gadgets $2004000, Targets $5604000
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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- If a company bases its predetermined overhead rate on 100,000 machine hours, and It actually has 100,000 machine hours, would there be an under applied or over applied overhead?Hakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system, product A has been assigned overhead of $26.87 per unit, while product B has been assigned $7.62 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information: Cost Pools Activity Costs $ 415,000 120,000 44,000 The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of Hakara's many products: Machine setup Materials handling Electric power Number of units produced Direct materials cost Direct labor cost Number of setup hours Pounds of materials used Kilowatt-hours Product A Product B A 5,000 $ 22,000 $ 39,000 Cost per Unit Cost Drivers Setup hours Pounds of materials Kilowatt-hours 200 2,000 4,000 B 20,000 $ 26,000 $ 37,000 Activity Driver Consumption 5,000 15,000 22,000 200 2,000 4,000 Required: 1. Use…For its inspecting cost pool, Bramble, Inc. estimated overhead cost of $520000 and 4000 inspections. The actual overhead cost for that cost pool was $600000 for 5000 inspections. The activity-based overhead rate used to assign the costs of the inspecting cost pool to products is O $150 per inspection. O $104 per inspection O $130 per inspection O $120 per inspection.
- Hakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system, product A has been assigned overhead of $31.58 per unit, while product B has been assigned $8.69 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information: Activity Costs $ 198,000 Activity Driver Consumption 2,000 21,000 168,000 40,000 40,000 The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of Hakara's many products: Cost Pools Machine setup Materials handling Electric power Number of units produced Direct materials cost Direct labor cost. Number of setup hours Pounds of materials used Kilowatt-hours Product A Product B A 4,000 $ 31,000 $ 33,000 Cost per Unit 200 1,000 4,000 Cost Drivers Setup hours Pounds of materials Kilowatt-hours Required: 1. Use activity-based costing to determine a unit cost for…Shalom Company uses three activity pools to apply overhead to its products. Each activity has a cost driver used to allocate the overhead costs to the product. The activities and related overhead costs are as follows: product design P40,000; machining P300,000; and material handling P100,000. The cost drivers and estimated use are as follows: Activity Cost Pools Activities Product design Number of product changes Machining Machine hours Material handling Number of set-ups X Estimated Use of Cost Driver Per Activity Amounts must be in whole numbers. Example: 88,000 or (88,000) Unit costs be in whole numbers. Example: 88 Format of percentages: 88% Words must be in capital letters. 10 150,000 100 What is the activity-based overhead rate for material handling? JHakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system, product A has been assigned overhead of $24.82 per unit, while product B has been assigned $13.58 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information: Cost Pools Activity Costs Cost Drivers Activity Driver Consumption Machine setup $ 158,000 Setup hours 2,000 Materials handling 112,000 Pounds of materials 16,000 Electric power 25,000 Kilowatt-hours 25,000 The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of Hakara's many products: A B Number of units produced 5,000 10,000 Direct materials cost $ 32,000 $ 41,000 Direct labor cost $ 41,000 $ 38,000 Number of setup hours 100 200 Pounds of materials used 1,000 1,000 Kilowatt-hours 2,000 4,000 Required: 1. Use…
- Hakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system, product A has been assigned overhead of $35.29 per unit, while product B has been assigned $8.25 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information: Cost Pools Activity Costs Cost Drivers Activity Driver Consumption Machine setup $ 261,000 Setup hours 3,000 Materials handling 153,000 Pounds of materials 17,000 Electric power 38,000 Kilowatt-hours 38,000 The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of Hakara's many products: A B Number of units produced 4,000 20,000 Direct materials cost $ 37,000 $ 27,000 Direct labor cost $ 41,000 $ 40,000 Number of setup hours 200 200 Pounds of materials used 1,000…Quality Fender uses a standard cost system and provide the following information: 1(Click the icon to view the information.) Quality Fender allocates manufacturing overhead to production based on standard direct labor hours. Quality Fender reported the following actual results for 2024: actual number of fenders produced, 20,000; actual variable overhead, $4,610; actual fixed overhead, $24,000; actual direct labor hours, 360. Read the requirements2. Requirement 1. Compute the overhead variances for the year: variable overhead cost variance, variable overhead efficiency variance, fixed overhead cost variance, and fixed overhead volume variance. Begin with the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances. Select the required formulas, compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).(You may need to simply the formula based on the data provided. Abbreviations used:…Privott, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product Z9 and Product N0. The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: Estimated Expected Activity Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Cost Product Z9 Product N0 Total Labor-related DLHs $ 327,018 6,700 3,300 10,000 Product testing tests 47,247 550 650 1,200 Order size MHs 472,608 4,300 4,600 8,900 $ 846,873 The activity rate for the Labor-Related activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to: Multiple Choice A. $72.69 per DLH B. $705.73 per DLH C. $85.90 per DLH D. $32.70 per DLH
- Pharoah Industries has three activity cost pools and two products. It expects to produce 2,800 units of Product SZ09 and 1,300 of Product NZ16. Having identified its activity cost pools and the cost drivers for each pool, Pharoah accumulated the following data relative to those activity cost pools and cost drivers. Activity Cost Pool Machine set-ups Assembling Inspection Machine set-ups Calculate the overhead rates. Assembling Inspection SZ09 $ Cost Driver Set-ups Machine hours NZ16 $ Inspections GA LA $ LA Assign the overhead cost to the two products. ta Estimated Overhead $63,600 354,000 6,160 Estimated Use of Cost Drivers per set-up 200 17,700 per inspection 110 per machine hour SZ09 130 NZ16 60 70 10,300 7,400 50Lion Corporation uses an activity-based costing system to assign overhead costs to products. In the first stage, two overhead costs--equipment depreciation and supervisory expense-are allocated to three activity cost pools--Machining, Order Filling, and Other--based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below: Overhead costs: Equipment depreciation Supervisory expense Equipment depreciation Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activity Cost Pools: Product C9 $ 47,000 Product UO $ 6,000 Total Supervisory expense 0.60 Activity Cost Pools O $18.00 per MH O $5.30 per MH O $2.82 per MH O $3.18 per MH Mac 0.60 In the second stage, Machining costs are assigned to products using machine- hours (MHS) and Order Filling costs are assigned to products using the number of orders. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow: 6,900 Order Filling 3,100 0.10 MHS (Machining) 10,000 b.20 200…Flynn Industries has three activity cost pools and two products. It estimates production 2,000 units of Product BC113 and 1,000 of Product AD908. Having identified its activity cost pools and the cost drivers for each pool, Flynn accumulated the following data relative to those activity cost pools and cost drivers. Estimated Use of Annual Overhead Data Cost Drivers per Product Estimated Estimated Use of Cost Product Product Activity Cost Pools Cost Drivers Overhead Drivers per Activity ВС113 AD908 Machine setup Setups $16,400 41 20 21 Machining Machine hours 111,320 4,840 1,060 3,780 Packing Orders 28,800 450 170 280 Using the above data, do the following: Prepare a schedule showing the computations of the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver. Activity Estimated Estimated Use of Cost Activity-Based Overhead Rates Cost Overhead Drivers per Activity Pools Machine per setups setup setuj per machine Machining mach hours hr. per Packing orders orde $ %24 %24 %24 %24