policy recommendations t

Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337613040
Author:Tucker
Publisher:Tucker
Chapter15: Gross Domestic Product
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1SQ
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INDICATOR
Population
(million)
GDP per
capita (USD)
GDP (USD bn)
Economic
2014
2018
2015
1.4
2016
1.4
2017
1.4
1.4
1.4
20,361
18,484
16,414
16,524
17,370
27.6
-1.0
25.1
1.8
22.4
-6.3
22.6
-2.3
23.9
-0.2
Growth (GDP,
annual
variation in %)
Unemployment| 3.3
Rate
Fiscal Balance
(% of GDP)
Public Debt (%
of GDP)
3.4
4.0
4.8
4.9
-2.6
-1.7
-5.3
-8.9
-3.6
45.2
48.0
59.1
62.9
61.6
Inflation Rate
5.7
4.7
3.1
1.9
1.0
(CPI, annual
variation in %)
Exchange
Rate (vs USD,
aop)
Exports (USD
billion)
Imports (USD
billion)
International
6.39
6.36
6.63
6.74
6.75
15.0
11.4
8.3
9.4
10.5
7.9
7.5
7.1
6.5
6.7
11.5
10.0
9.5
8.5
8.1
Reserves
|(USD)
iii. Discuss two policy recommendations that the authorities can use to rectify
the fiscal balance.
Transcribed Image Text:INDICATOR Population (million) GDP per capita (USD) GDP (USD bn) Economic 2014 2018 2015 1.4 2016 1.4 2017 1.4 1.4 1.4 20,361 18,484 16,414 16,524 17,370 27.6 -1.0 25.1 1.8 22.4 -6.3 22.6 -2.3 23.9 -0.2 Growth (GDP, annual variation in %) Unemployment| 3.3 Rate Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) Public Debt (% of GDP) 3.4 4.0 4.8 4.9 -2.6 -1.7 -5.3 -8.9 -3.6 45.2 48.0 59.1 62.9 61.6 Inflation Rate 5.7 4.7 3.1 1.9 1.0 (CPI, annual variation in %) Exchange Rate (vs USD, aop) Exports (USD billion) Imports (USD billion) International 6.39 6.36 6.63 6.74 6.75 15.0 11.4 8.3 9.4 10.5 7.9 7.5 7.1 6.5 6.7 11.5 10.0 9.5 8.5 8.1 Reserves |(USD) iii. Discuss two policy recommendations that the authorities can use to rectify the fiscal balance.
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