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- Hi please assist with this 1.3 questions 1.3-1.5.South Africa’s economy grew by 1.1% in the first quarter of the yearStats SA has published the latest gross domestic product (GDP) data covering the first quarter of the year, showing that the economy grew by 1.1% in the first three months of 2021.The growth follows a revised 1.4% rise in real GDP in the fourth quarter of 2020. On an annualised basis, the economy grew 4.6% quarter-on-quarter.Following confusion caused by the annualisation of GDP data in 2020 – amid the Covid-19 pandemic and resulting lockdowns – Stats SA said it would no longer use the annualised data as the headline GDP statistic.During periods of steady economic growth, annualising is a useful way of expressing quarter-on-quarter performance in annual terms, Stats SA said. However, during periods of economic instability, annualising can be misleading, because it exaggerates growth rates that are unlikely to be repeated.The central problem that is evident in the above…Suppose the information in the following table is for a simple economy that produces only the following four goods: shoes, hamburgers, shirts, and cotton. Further, assume that all af the ontton is used to produce shts 2012 Statistics 2020 Statisties 2021 Statistics Product Quantity 120 Quantity Price Quantity Price Price $75.00 3.50 Shoes 110 $55.00 120 $70.00 Hamburgers 85 3.00 120 3.00 135 Shirts 50 30.00 50 25.00 66 25 00 Cotton 12,000 0.09 12.000 0.07 13.000 0.08 af the base year is the year 2012, then real GDP for 2020 equals $ (round you answer to the nearest pennyl and the real GDP for 2021 equals S (round your answer to the nearest pennyl. b. The (annual) growth rate of real GDP in 2021 is %. (Enter your response as a percentage rounded to hwo decimal places.)For each of the following transactions, determine the contribution to the currentyear’s GDP. d) You are informed that you have won a lottery worth GHC 3million to be paidto you immediately.e) You are informed that you have won a lottery worth GHC 3million to be paidto you immediately. In addition, the GNL pays you GHC 5000 to appear intheir promotional advert.f) Busy internet replaces all its stock of all computers with brand new locallymanufactured computers from rLg worth GHC 100m. It sells its old computersfor GHC 40million to rLg which resells them for GHC 60million after someminor repairs work on them.
- In a simple economy, calculate gross domestic product using the following figures. (Not all variables need to be used, an extra variable may be given.)a. Calculate by spending approach.b. Calculate with income approach. Consumption 9500 Investment 3000 Wear 1750Profits 2400Exports 850Payments to employees 11500Government purchases 3200 Direct Taxes 1200Savings 1600 Imports 900Identify the components of the GDP formula (expenditure approach). Explain how the current COVID-19 pandemic will affect said components and therefore affect GDP (arc the components increasing/decreasing?). Lastly, why are these components affected? Example: Think about what is happening to households and firms and how it changes their relationship for cach other. What is the government doing and do you think it will be sufficient?QUESTION TWOSuppose that the economy of Mwaliteta Republic has the following data for some economic variables. Assume that Mwaliteta Republic has a population of 500,000 people.Variable Amount in million ZMWExpenditure on Non-durable goods 98Non-residential fixed investment 79Central government expenditure 60Local government expenditure 82Expenditure on durable goods 82Expenditure on services 99Export expenditure 60Inventory Investment 5Depreciation 4Property income from abroad 12Indirect taxes 12Residential fixed investment 42Personal income tax…
- Wha t components of GDP (if any) would each of thefollowing tt"a:nsactions affc,: t? Explain.a. Uncle Henry buys a new refrigerator from adomestic manufactu=.b. Aunt Jane buys a new house from a local builder:c. The Jackson famil}' bU}'S an old Victorian housefrom the Walker fan1ily.d. You pay a hairdresser for a haircut.e. Ford sells a Mustang from its inventory to theMartinez family.f. Ford manufactures a Focus and sells il to Avis, thecar rental company.g. Cal.ilornia hires workers to repave Highway JOI.h. The federal government sends your grandmothera Social Securil y check.i. Your parents buy a bo ttle of French wine.j. Honda expands its factory in Ohio.Which of the following is the most detail-orientated approach used to calculate GDP? O none of the listed all of the listed O expenditure O factor payments O value added2. The following table shows an example of gross domestic product values for five countriesfrom 2005 to 2010 in equivalent U.S. dollars ($). a. How could you improve the readability of this table?b. The file GdPyears contains sample data from the United Nations Statistics Divisionon 30 countries and their GDP values from 2005 to 2010 in U.S. dollars ($). Create atable that provides all these data for a user. Format the table to make it as easy to readas possible.
- The table below gives some of the items in the U.S. National Income and ProductAccounts in 1995.ItemAmount(trillions ofdollars)Consumption expenditure 4.97Investment 1.14Government expenditures 1.37Net exports 0.08Wages 4.20Interest, rent, and profit 1.68Depreciation 0.89a) Use the expenditure approach to calculate U.S. GDP in 1995.b) Use the income approach to calculate U.S. net domestic product at factor cost inTime left 1:09:29 Calculate GDP using the information in the table below: SBillion Durable goods 500 Nonresidential investment 300 Government purchase of goods 400 Exports 300 Government purchases of services 150 Residential investment 100 Services 700 Imports 200 Change in business inventories -50 Nondurable goods 700 Select one O a. 2900 Ob. 2750 1950 Od. 2500You are given the following information about an economy:$millionsDerive the following:(i) National Income (ii) Net Investment (iii) Personal Income (iv) Disposable Income (v) Household Consumption Expenditure GDP at Market Prices 1,,669.4Imports 290.5Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0Retained Business Earnings 75.9Exports 273.4Subsidies 16.8Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0Capital Consumption Allowance 10.5Income Payments to Foreigners 19.2Direct Taxes 355.6Public Sector Consumption Expenditure 490.1Indirect Taxes 297.3Transfer Payments 25.7