Q. 5 A firm has the production function Q = 20K02L08, where Q measures output, K represents machine hours, and L measures labour hours. If the price of capital is $15 per hour and the price of labor $10 per hour. In order to produce 40,000 units of output, a) how many labour and how many capital would the firm recruit? b) what is the minimum cost of producing 40,000 units of output?
Q: Figure 5 PRICE AND COST (Dollars per month) 100 80 80 60 60 Marginal Cost Average Cost 40 40 20…
A: In a monopoly market structure, There exists a single seller. There exists high barriers to entry…
Q: Assume that the level of capital flows between the U.S. and the country of Krendo is negligible…
A: High Inflation: Evaluate how high inflation in Krendo relative to the U.S. affects the purchasing…
Q: 2. The IV estimator is: 1 = ẞ1 + Cov(zu) where Cov refers to the sample Cov(z,x) covariance. How do…
A: The IV estimator (Instrumental Variables) is a statistical technique for estimating causal…
Q: Consider a small macroeconomy located near the South Pacific Ocean where the current interest rate…
A: The objective of the question is to find the new equilibrium level of GDP given the government's…
Q: Types of A B C D E Production Cereal 0 250 450 650 850 Bread 130 117 109 89 0 a. Using the table…
A: Production possibility curve shows the combination of two goods a country can produce by using all…
Q: A local college is deciding whether to conduct a campus beautification initiative that would involve…
A: Public goods are exceptional in economics because everyone benefits equally from them and anyone can…
Q: Consider a country with the national income of $300 billion, the amount of taxes paid by households…
A: Keynes has proposed increasing government spending during times of recession and economic…
Q: QUESTION 18 Figure 1 MAGAZINES E Budget Constraint A B 17 CDs Refer to Figure 1. A consumer who…
A: E, A, or B onlyExplanation:A consumer who opts to utilize her entire income for purchases would be…
Q: The supply and demand for umbrellas in Amsterdam is given by: QD = 600-15p Qs = 250 + 10p Where p…
A: The demand function measures the willingness and the ability of the individual to pay for the…
Q: Consider the costs of a firm that produces headphones. The market for headphones is perfectly…
A: The total cost of production refers to the aggregate expense incurred by a company to manufacture a…
Q: Keith and Blake play a simultaneous one-shot game. Keith chooses between Top and Bottom, whereas…
A: In game theory, mixed strategy equilibria occur when players in a game choose strategies randomly,…
Q: Subgames • At each node where a player makes a decision, we can think about the "subgame" starting…
A: Game Theory is the study of strategies in mathematics that is used to determine the optimal…
Q: 1. Jane's Island's production possibilities are given in the Corn table to the right. a. Draw a…
A: Production possibility frontier is one kind of input combination of two goods in which factors or…
Q: Which of the following is the income effect?
A: Income effect shows the change in the demand for a good due to a change in the income of the…
Q: 7. What is the law of comparative advantage? According to the law of comparative advantage, what…
A: 1. The law of comparative advantage states that nations should specialize in producing goods and…
Q: A9. REFER TO FIGURE 2 The maximum profit a monopolist can earn is: a. 75 b. 120 C. 150 d. 160 e. 225…
A: A single seller market decides its own price is called a monopoly market. The marginal revenue is…
Q: I want an expert answer And I do not want AI to answer
A: The objective of the question is to solve a utility maximization problem given a Cobb-Douglas…
Q: Consider an economy located near the Indian Ocean where the main industries are agriculture and…
A: The GDP is the measure of the value of all the final goods and services produced in the economy. The…
Q: Joe quits his computer programming job, where he was earning a salary of $70,000 per year, to start…
A: Cost(C) refers to the total monetary value of resources used to produce a good or service.Explicit…
Q: The countries of Aptonville and Boonton each produce two goods: Ovens and Dishwashers. The table…
A: Comparative Advantage: A country have comparative advantage in producing a good implies that the…
Q: Speedy Delivery Incorporated is updating its delivery system control equipment. As the lead…
A: The annual worth ascertains the annual cash flow throughout the investment period which is…
Q: Utility is a type of function that occurs in economics. When a consumer receives x unils of a…
A: The utility function provides a measure of the overall satisfaction (denoted by 'U') that an…
Q: Use the table to find GDI, GDP, gross private domestic investment, personal income, and personal…
A: Gross Domestic Income is the sum of the income received from all the sectors of the economy. It…
Q: discuss how elasticity of demand impacts a company’s decisions to change prices on their products.…
A: The objective of this question is to understand the concept of price elasticity of demand and how it…
Q: Suppose that a firm's production function is: Its marginal product functions are: q=101050.5 112 98-…
A: The production function is The cost of a unit of labor is $50.The cost of a unit of capital is…
Q: A monopolist faces a demand curve, Q-100-2P and has a constant marginal cost of 10. It has no fixed…
A: There are many sellers, however, the products produced by each seller are different. The products…
Q: All figures are in billions of dollars. Gross investment Exports of Canada Disposable income…
A: This concept can be defined as a tool that helps in measuring the total amount of production of…
Q: Consider a small macroeconomy located near the South Pacific Ocean where the current interest rate…
A: The objective of the question is to find the equilibrium level of GDP in a small macroeconomy. The…
Q: Under the employment-at-will doctrine, employers are generally free to establish whatever terms and…
A: The employment-at-will doctrine is a legal rule that developed in the United States, which gives…
Q: How do economic evaluations in Healthcare inform policy and other decision makers
A: Economics deals with the allocation of limited resources to maximize the welfare of the economy. It…
Q: Consider a project that costs $100,000 and yields a return of $30,000 for five years. At the end of…
A: Project Cost = $100000Return = $30000 every yearn = 5Disposal cost at the end of 5th year = $20000
Q: Consider the following Stone-Geary utility function in a world with three commodities: u(x) =…
A: Utility:The utility is want satisfying power of a commodity. It can be expressed in cardinal and…
Q: A key criticism of the bureaucratic model of collective bargaining is that it allows too much…
A: Collective bargaining is a process where representatives of workers, typically labor unions,…
Q: 11-22 Gini impurity. Laurie Rech is a management accountant at Donnelly Bank, which has recently…
A: Gini impurity refers to the measure used in the decision-making process when data sets are impure.…
Q: When China’s clothing industry expands, the increase in the world supply lowers the world price of…
A: Total surplus is the sum of both the consumer surplus and the producer surplus for a particular…
Q: Consider a price-taking firm in a perfectly competitive market with the cost function C(Q) = 250+ 4Q…
A: The huge number of sellers and buyers with homogeneous products is referred to as perfect…
Q: Note: The answer should be typed.
A: The objective of the question is to determine the dominant strategies for Firm A and Firm B,…
Q: What was the dominant form of business in 1840s America? a) Small firms run by individuals or…
A: In the 1840s, the dominant form of business in America reflected the predominantly agrarian and…
Q: The economy of Ashenvale is currently in a long-run equilibrium, depicted by point "E" on the graph.…
A: The aggregate demand refers to the total demand for all the goods and services produced in an…
Q: What is ASEAN Centrality? How does it affect ASEAN's role in the regional and global political and…
A: ASEAN centrality refers to the principle that the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)…
Q: 1. What are lags and why are they important when designing fiscal and monetary policies? (Make sure…
A: Lags in fiscal and monetary policies refer to the time it takes for these policies to have their…
Q: (a) Discuss what international trade is and four (4) ways it affects small open economies? (b) The…
A: Comparative advantage is an economic principle that explains that countries, regions, or individuals…
Q: Offer Bud Light Don't Offer New Ads New Ads Offer New Ads B: $100 B: $50 M: $100 M: $200 Miller Lite…
A: The payoff matrix for the two players is given as follows.Bud LightOffer new AdsDont offer new…
Q: 2017 International Practice Exam FRQ Joyce owns a gas station and monopolizes gas sales along a…
A: The objective of the question is to understand the economic decisions made by Joyce, a monopolistic…
Q: Please give me correct answer with full explanation otherwise i give multiple downvote
A: Demand curves show the relationship between price and the quantity demand. Higher prices make…
Q: hedule detailing the weekly total production of per week, and the cost of each unit of capital is tz…
A: The objective of this question is to calculate the value marginal product (VMPL) of the 7th worker.…
Q: Give an example of a time period where the US had relatively higher GDP growth than most other…
A: During the post-World War II era, spanning the late 1940s to the early 1960s, the United States…
Q: Price Level ASLR P3 P2 P1 A AS₁ AS₂ B AD1 AD2 0 Q3 Q2 Q₁ Real Domestic Output Refer to the graph.…
A: The short-run aggregate supply curve (AS curve) represents the relationship between the price level…
Q: Consider a game with two players, L = {1,2}, with actions S₁ = S2 = {Bear, Ninja, Warrior, Hunter }.…
A: The statement that is true is:"There is a mixed-strategy Nash equilibrium of this game in which W…
Q: Price Level The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a…
A: The recessionary gap occurs when the country's real GDP is lower than the full employment GDP of the…
am. 118.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 7 images
- 1 1 2. Suppose a producer's production function is F(K, L) = 3KZL² The cost of K is 20 (r = 20) and the cost of L is 80 (w = 80) The firm wants to produce 30 units of output. a. What is the cost-minimizing way for the firm to produce 30 units of output? How many units of capital and how many units of labor should be used?Problem 7. A factory that you are managing has an hourly production process that can be represented by the following Cobb Douglas Production function: Q 20KL The price of one unit of capital per hour is $20 and the price of one unit of labour per hour is $20. You have been instructed to have a total cost of $1,000 or TC $1,000. Find the optimal amount of labour and capital that you will be using, and compute the amount of output..4. Ikea Inc., a home remodeling business. The number of square feet they can remodel in a day is described by the Cobb-Douglas production function Q= F (L,K)= 4K"L* where I. is their number of workers and K is units of capital. The wage rate is $5 a day, and a unit of capital costs $20 a day. What is their minimum cost input combination for remodeling (Q=200) 200 square feet a day? What is the total minimum cost level?
- Suppose that a firm's production function is: a = 3L * K ^ 0.5 The cost of capital is $30/unit; the cost of labor is $20/unit. What is the minimum cost of producing q = 243 ?Hannah and Sam run Moretown Makeovers, a home remodeling business. The number of square feet they can remodel in a week is described by the Cobb-Douglas production function Q = F(L, K) Q = 10L0.25 K0.25 where Lis their number of workers and K is units of capital. The wage rate is $160 per week and a unit of capital costs $100,000 per week. Suppose that when initially producing 10 square feet a week, they use 0.04 unit of capital. a. What is their short-run cost of remodeling 100 square feet per week? Instructions: Round your answer to the nearest whole number. b. What is their short-run average cost of remodeling 100 square feet per week? Instructions: Round your answer to the nearest whole number. c. What is their long-run cost of remodeling 100 square feet per week? Instructions: Round your answer to the nearest whole number. d. What is their long-run average cost of remodeling 100 square feet per week? Instructions: Round your answer to the nearest whole number. %24 %2415. Apple uses labour and machines to produce iPhones according to the production function y = LM, where L is the number of units of labour used and M is the number of machines. The cost of labour is w₁ = 4 per unit and the cost of using a machine is wM = 16. Apple faces a fixed cost of F = 25 for renting its factory. Given these input prices, Apple chooses how much labour and machines to employ in order to minimize the cost of producing any given amount of iPhones y. Apple is therefore solving a cost-minimization problem. (a) If Apple is cost-minimizing, how many workers will it use for each machine? That is, find the number of workers per machine that Apple will employ. (Hint: setup the tangency condition.) Continuing to assume that Apple produces any given number of iPhones y in the cheapest way possible, use the equation defining the number of workers per machine from part (a) and Apple's production function to find expressions for the cost-minimizing choices of labour and machines…
- A firm has a fixed production cost of $4000. For the first 100 units of production, the firm has a marginal cost of $50 per unit produced. Producing more than 100 units has a marginal cost of $70 per unit produced. The firm cannot produce more than 150 units. How much does it cost to produce at q=0? at q=50? at q=100? at q=125? at q=150? Graph the firm’s marginal cost functionSuppose that a firm’s production function is Q = 2L0.5 + 3K0.5. The cost of a unit of labour is R2 and the cost of a unit of capital is R1.a) Determine the firm's optimal ratio of labour to capital. b) Determine the level of capital and labour in the long run if the firm wants to apply a cost constraint of 396. Calculate the output of the firm. c) Graphically illustrate this using isoquant and isocost lines.4. Ikea Inc., a home remodeling business. The number of square feet they can remodel in a day is described by the Cobb-Douglas production function Q= F (L,K)= 4K5L0.5 where L is their number of workers and K is units of capital. The wage rate is $5 a day, and a unit of capital costs $20 a day. What is their minimum cost input combination for remodeling (Q=200) 200 square feet a day? What is the total minimum cost level? (15p)
- 1) Miguel and Jake run a paper company. Each week they need to produce 1,000 reams of paper to ship to their customers. The paper plant's long-run production function is: q = 4K L where q is the number of reams produced, Kis the quantity of capital rented, and L is the quantity of labor hired. For this production, MP, = and MP, = The weekly cost function for the paper plant is C= 10K +2L where C is the total weekly cost What ratio of capital to labor minimizes Miguel and Jake's total costs? (Hint: Find the Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) for capital and labor.) b. How much capital and labor will Miguel and Jake need to rent and hire in order to produce 1,000 reams of paper each week? How much will hiring these inputs cost them?Question 8 of 13 The following diagram depicts the production function of the farmers, where diminishing average product of labour is assumed. At A the average product of labour is 500,000/800 = 625 kg of grain per farmer. At B the average product of labour is 732,000/1,600 = 458 kg of grain per farmer. If you know that for 2,800 farmers the grain output is 894,000kg, then which of the following is/are correct? Kilogrammes of grain produced (thousands) 900 800- 700- 600- 500 400- 300- 200- 100- 0 0 400 800 B 1,200 1,600 Number of farmers 2,000 2,400 2,800 OA. The average product of labour when the labour input is 2,800 is 300. OB. The decreasing slopes of the rays from the origin to the production function along the curve indicate the decreasing average product of labour. OC. If the production function curve is an upward-sloping straight line, then there is no diminishing average product of labour. OD. It is possible that initially there is an economy of scale: for example, going from…Suppose that the production function for a phone is ? = 20K^0.5L ^0.5 . The marginal product of labor is 10(k/l)^0.5 , and the marginal product of capital is 10(L/K) ^0.5 . Suppose that labor can be hired for $6 and capital can be hired for $9. a. When the firm is producing 49 units at lowest cost, what will the firm’s marginal rate of technical substitution be? b. Solve for the lowest-cost combination of labor and capital that will allow the firm to produce 49 phones. Fractional units of labor and capital are allowed. c. What is the minimum cost of producing 49 phones?