React Corporation Comparative Statements of Financial Position December 31, 2025 and 2024     2025 2024 Assets          Current Assets                Cash & Cash Equivalent 106,789 102,375           Trade & Other Receivables 327,611 277,467           Inventory 331,863 297,654           Prepaid Expenses 101,565 114,813       Total Current Assets 870,828 792,309      Noncurrent Assets               Property, Plant & Equipment               Intangibles 135,754 166,481      Total Noncurrent Assets 7,500 7,500  TOTAL ASSETS 143,254 173,981   1,014,082 966,290 Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity          Current Liabilities               Trade & Other Payables               Unearned Revenues 238,000 208,703           Notes Payables - current 107,508 82,456     Total Current Liabilities 45,000 45,000      Noncurrent Liabilities 390,508 336,159           Notes Payables - noncurrent          Total Liabilities 208,422 253,500      Shareholders’ Equity 598,930 589,659           Preference Shares                  P100 ar                 Ordinary Shares, P1 par                 Premium on Ordinary Shares 105,000 105,000             Total Paid-in-Capital 15,000 15,000   135,000 135,000        Retained Earnings 255,000 255,000        Total Shareholders’ Equity     TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 160,152 121,631 Total Share Equity 415,152 376,631 TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 1,014,082 966,290                                           React Corporation Comparative Income Statements For the period ending December 31, 2025 and 2024   2025 2024 Sales P 3,007,887 P 2,732,712 Less: Cost of good sold 2,208,520 1,964,805 Gross Profit 799,367 767,847 Less: Selling Expenses 372,000 345,000          Administrative Expenses 207,000 213,000 Total Operating Expenses 579,000 558,000 Operating Income 220,367 209,847 Less: Interest Expense 41,860 43,905 Net Income before Taxes 178,507 165,942 Less: Income Tax 62,477 58,080 Net Income after taxes P 116,030 P 107,862     Activity to do:  Solve for the following; formula is being given to you.  Support your answer by giving conclusion on your computation. What does it implies. Current Ratio = current assets/current liability Acid Test Ratio or Quick Ratio/Liquidity Ratio = Cash + Trading Securities + Receivables/Current Liabilities Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales/ Average Accounts Receivable

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Chapter12: Fainancial Statement Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16MCQ
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React Corporation

Comparative Statements of Financial Position

December 31, 2025 and 2024

 

 

2025

2024

Assets

 

 

     Current Assets

 

 

           Cash & Cash Equivalent

106,789

102,375

          Trade & Other Receivables

327,611

277,467

          Inventory

331,863

297,654

          Prepaid Expenses

101,565

114,813

      Total Current Assets

870,828

792,309

     Noncurrent Assets

 

 

          Property, Plant & Equipment

 

 

          Intangibles

135,754

166,481

     Total Noncurrent Assets

7,500

7,500

 TOTAL ASSETS

143,254

173,981

 

1,014,082

966,290

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

     Current Liabilities

 

 

          Trade & Other Payables

 

 

          Unearned Revenues

238,000

208,703

          Notes Payables - current

107,508

82,456

    Total Current Liabilities

45,000

45,000

     Noncurrent Liabilities

390,508

336,159

          Notes Payables - noncurrent

 

 

     Total Liabilities

208,422

253,500

     Shareholders’ Equity

598,930

589,659

          Preference Shares

 

 

             P100 ar

 

 

            Ordinary Shares, P1 par

 

 

            Premium on Ordinary Shares

105,000

105,000

            Total Paid-in-Capital

15,000

15,000

 

135,000

135,000

       Retained Earnings

255,000

255,000

       Total Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

160,152

121,631

Total Share Equity

415,152

376,631

TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

1,014,082

966,290

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

React Corporation

Comparative Income Statements

For the period ending December 31, 2025 and 2024

 

2025

2024

Sales

P 3,007,887

P 2,732,712

Less: Cost of good sold

2,208,520

1,964,805

Gross Profit

799,367

767,847

Less: Selling Expenses

372,000

345,000

         Administrative Expenses

207,000

213,000

Total Operating Expenses

579,000

558,000

Operating Income

220,367

209,847

Less: Interest Expense

41,860

43,905

Net Income before Taxes

178,507

165,942

Less: Income Tax

62,477

58,080

Net Income after taxes

P 116,030

P 107,862

 

 

Activity to do:  Solve for the following; formula is being given to you.  Support your answer by giving conclusion on your computation. What does it implies.

  1. Current Ratio = current assets/current liability
  2. Acid Test Ratio or Quick Ratio/Liquidity Ratio = Cash + Trading Securities + Receivables/Current Liabilities
  3. Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales/ Average Accounts Receivable
  4. Days’ Sales in Average Receivables or Average Collection Period = 365 days/ Receivable turnover
  5. Inventory Turnover Ratio (Inventory turnover ratio pertains to the number of times the average inventory is sold ( finished goods and merchandise ), used ( raw materials ), or processed ( work-in-process) The following formulas are adapted depending on the nature of the inventory being assessed:

*Raw Materials Inventory Turnover = Raw Material Used/Average Raw Materials Inventory

*Work-in-Process Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Manufactured/Average Work in

Process Inventory

  * Finished Goods Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold/Average Finished Goods Inventory

  * Merchandise Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold/ Average Merchandise Inventory

  * Average Inventory = Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory / 2

In the problem I gave you choose which inventory are you going to solve.

  1. Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE) or Fixed Asset Turnover = Net Sales/Average Net PPE
  2. Total Asset Turnover = Net Sales/Average Total Assets
  3. Debt to Equity Ratio = Total Liabilities/Total Stockholders’ Equity
  4. Debt Ratio = Total Liabilities/Total Assets
  5. Number of Times Interest Earned = Net income before Interest and income tax or operating income/annual interest expense
  6. Gross Profit Ratio = Gross Profit/Net Sales
  7. Net Profit Ratio or Profit Margin = Net Profit/Net Sales
  8. Return on Assets (ROA) = Net Income/Average Total Assets
  9. Return on Equity = Net Income/Average stockholders’ equity

 

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