Read the following short piece titled "The Status of Qualitative Research in Criminology" by Jody Miller, read pages 69- 72. Discuss the validity and reliability issues in relation to qualitative studies.
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- SCE students measured the concentration of HCl in a solution by titrating with different indicators to find the end point.Indicator Mean HCl concentration (M)(± standard deviation)Number of measurementsBromothymol blue 0.09565 ± 0.00225 28Methyl red 0.08686 ± 0.00098 18Bromocresol green 0.08641 ± 0.00113 29Is the difference between indicators 1 and 2 significant at the 95% confidence level? Answer the same question for indicators 2 and 3For the CO2 impact experiment station: 1) Obtain two plastic cups, red cabbage indicator, a straw, and plastic wrap. 2) Fill each cup approximately one-quarter to one-third full of tap water and add ~10 mL of the red cabbage indicator. 3) Place the two cups side by side on a sheet of white paper. 4) Place the straw into one of the beakers and cover that beaker with the plastic wrap. 5) Carefully blow bubbles into the test cup for 3 min. and observe both cups. 6) Compare the color to the control cup and record any differences. This the Question: Did the beaker with the solution into which CO2 was bubbled change pH/color? By how much? Is this what, you would predict, based on your knowledge of the chemistry of CO2?What is precipitation from homogeneous solution; what are the benefits of this method.
- Distinguish between a. Equivalence point and end point b. Primary standard and secondary standardcite literature that gravimetric analysis is used to test the purity of any soup productWhat conclusion can be derived from the following sentences regarding analytical methods: I. Classical methods (gravimetry and volumetric methods) are no longer useful in analytical chemistry. II. Volumetric methods do not require calibration if a primary standard is used as titrant. III. Instrumental methods are useful with analyte solutions that are less than 1.00 mM. IV. Classical methods yield high precision and accuracy at concentrations greater than 1.00 mM. What conclusion can be derived from the following sentences regarding analytical methods: Two statements are incorrect. All statements are correct. One statement is incorrect. Only one statement is correct. All statements are incorrect.
- Which of the following steps MUST be done prior to titration of an analyte? I. Prepare a standardized solution II. Wash the burette with a standardized solution III. Fill the burette to the 50-mL mark IV. Prepare a contrast paper to determine burette volume and titration endpointThe course is specifically quantitative analysis, I figured that would just fall under chemistry. The issue I'm having with this one is that I have absolutely no idea how to even begin. I figure benzoic acid wouldn't affect the pH of NaOH that much since it's a weak acid and NaOH is a strong base, but I don't think it'd be right to just take the pH using solely the concentration of NaOH. What approach should I take to solve this? 220 mL of 0.03 M NaOH were added to 200 mL of 0.03 M benzoic acid (pKa = 4.2). What is the pH of the resulting solution?Students measured the concentration of HCl in a solution by titrating with different indicators to find the end point. (Use the table to find critical F values.) Mean HCl concentration (M) (+ standard deviation) Indicator Number of measurements 1. Bromothymol blue 0.09565 + 0.00170 28 2. Methyl red 0.08681 ± 0.00098 18 3. Bromocresol green 0.08641 + 0.00106 29 Is the difference between Indicators 1 and 2 significant at the 95% confidence level? O Yes O No Fenlculated clegrees of freedom Ecalculated Is the difference between indicators 2 and 3 significant at the 95% confidence level? O Yes O No Fealculated Spooled tcalculated