Select all that apply to Ribosomes. made of RNA and protein composed of 2 subunits have a phospholipid bilayer are part of the cytoskeleton are part of the endomembrane system are manufactured in the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Function to link Amino Acids
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Select all that apply to Ribosomes.
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made of RNA and protein |
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composed of 2 subunits |
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have a phospholipid bilayer |
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are part of the cytoskeleton |
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are part of the endomembrane system |
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are manufactured in the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
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Function to link Amino Acids |
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- Choose all the right sentences: Proteins are needed for many cellular functions such as damage cells Nuclear pores prevent materials to move between the cytosol and the nucleus Ribosomes serves as the site of biological protein synthesis The nucleolus and chromosomes are surrounded by nucleoplasm Nucleoplasm also supports the nucleus by helping to maintain its shape The nucleolus helps to synthesize ribosomes free ribosomes located on the surface of rough endoplasmic reticulum plasma membrane separates the contents of the nucleus from the cytoplasmWhich statement about the cytoskeleton is incorrect? Microtubules are hollow tubes of protein that provide structural support. Plant cells lack a cytoskeleton because they have a rigid cell wall. Intermediate filaments are more permanent structures in cells compared to microfilaments and microtubules. Microfilaments are chains of proteins that resist stretching. Components of the cytoskeleton are often involved with movement of organelles within the cytoplasm.Indicate which of the following are true about ribosomes. There may be more than one correct answer. Ribosomes help make growing chains of amino acids Ribosomes read mRNA transcripts Ribosomes are only found in the rough endoplasmic reticulum Ribosomes are made up of 2 subunits Ribosomes are produced in the nucleoid region
- Name the organelles on images. Then identify if they are found in Prokaryotes/Eukaryotes/Both, and lastly if they are found in plant/animal/both types of cells. Organelle Function Gives shape and support, helps plant stand upright, made of cellulose Controls what enters and exits the cell Directs activities of the cell Produces energy for the cell by cellular respiration Transports cellular materials can be rough or smooth Structure Chad Type of Cell Prokaryo... Prokaryo... Prokaryo... Prokaryo... Prokaryo... Found In Plants Plants Plants Plants PlantsWhat features are not shared by fungal and bacterial cells? (Choose All That Apply) a plasma membrane that is composed predominately of phospholipids ribosomes that function to synthesize proteins internal membrane bound organelles genetic materials that contain information for creating cellular components a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan a cell wall that helps prevent them from lysing in hypotonic conditionsWhen the Golgi apparatus glycosylates a protein with the mannose-6-phosphate tag, this carbohydrate tag helps to protect the protein from: cell biology free radical damage in mitochondria digestion in the acid interior of lysosomes phototoxic damage in chloroplasts shearing forces along the cytoskeleton disassembly in the nucleolus
- Which of the following is FALSE regarding the four structures that BOTH prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common and why are these essential structures for all cells?1 DNA directs protein production2 Mitochondria the power house of the cell3 Cytoplasm, aqueous interior of all cell houses organelles and other structure 4 cell membrane : regulates movement of molecules between cell and its surroundings5 ribosome build proteins according to the DNA's instructionsCell Organelles Fill in the blank spaces in the chart below. Be sure to pay close attention to the relationship between structure and function of each organelle. Organelle Function Structure directs cell activity & is the genetic control center double membrane perforated with pores provide anchorage for organelles and form the basis of structure and movement for cilia and flagella hollow tube made of globular protein tubulins synthesizes lipids and stores calcium ions network of interconnected membranous tubules synthesizes proteins makes more membrane network of interconnected membranous sacs digests nutrients, bacteria, and damaged organelles digestive enzymes enclosed in a membranous sac protects cell and provides support fibers-in-a-matrix modification, temporary storage, and transport of macromolecules stacks of membranous sacs Cell wall maintains cell shape and protects made from Centriole cylinders of microtubule triplets Chloroplast enclosed by two concentric membranes Cytosol…Choose a particular type of protein as an example. Show your cell model making that protein. Show the following organelles and describe their role in making, modifying, or transporting the protein: Nucleus Ribosomes Rough ER Vesicles Golgi apparatus Where the protein goes and what it does when it's finished.
- Place the following structures in the appropriate category based on their location in a cell. Cilium Plasma membrane Cellular DNA Chromosome Golgi apparatus Nucleolus Cytoskeleton Mitochondrion Microvillus Cell Surface Cytoplasm Nucleus Prey 39 of 44 Next >Put the following in order of size from smallest to largest microtubules sarcomere intermediate filaments microfilaments dynienselect one animal or plant organelle and find one disease that can occur in the organism’s body if there is a defect in the organelle. What causes the disease? What are the symptoms of the disease? What are the treatments for the disease? Not the following diseases and organelles: Cell membrane and Hyaline membrane disease endoplasmic reticulum and alzheimers Lysosomes and Lysosomal Storage Diseases Golgi Apparatus and I-cell Disease Ribosomes and Treacher-Collins Syndrome Mitochondria and MELAS syndrome
