Sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3), also known as sodium bicarbonate or "baking soda", can be used to relieve acidindigestion. Acid indigestion is the burning sensation you get in your stomach when it contains too much hydrochloric acid(HCI), which the stomach secretes to help digest food. Drinking a glass of water containing dissolved NaHCO3 neutralizesexcess HCl through this reaction:HCl(aq) + NaHCO3(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO₂(9)The CO2 gas produced is what makes you burp after drinking the solution.Suppose the fluid in the stomach of a man suffering from indigestion can be considered to be 50. mL of a 0.035 M HClsolution. What mass of NaHCO3 would he need to ingest to neutralize this much HCI? Be sure your answer has the correctnumber of significant digits.

The balance chemical reaction is:HCl+NaHCO3→NaCl+H2O+CO2 Volume of HCl solution = 50 mLMolarity…

Answered: Sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3),…

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337399074

Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Chapter3: Chemical Reactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 95SCQ: Most naturally occurring acids are weak acids. Lactic acid is one example....

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Similar questions

What is the freezing point of vinegar, which is an aqueous solution of 5.00% acetic acid, HC2H3O2, by mass (d=1.006g/cm3)?
Most naturally occurring acids are weak acids. Lactic acid is one example. CH3CH(OH)CO2H(s)+H2O(l)H3O+(aq)+CH3CH(OH)CO2(aq) If you place some lactic acid in water, it will ionize to a small extent, and an equilibrium will be established. Suggest some experiments to prow that this is a weak acid and that the establishment of equilibrium is a reversible process.
Write chemical equations showing the individual proton-transfer steps that occur in aqueous solution for each of the following acids. a. H2C2O4 (oxalic acid) b. H2C4H4O6 (tartaric acid)
The reaction just described is reversible. Deprotonation of the conjugate acid of an organic base by water provides another example of simultaneous making and breaking of sigma bonds. Thus, in the deprotonation of anilinium ion by water, the base is water, which has unshared electrons on the ________ atom. The acid is ________ ion. A pair of ________ electrons on the oxygen atom of water is pushed toward the ________ atom. Simultaneously, the pair of ________ electrons between the hydrogen and ________ atom of the anilinium ion is pushed toward the ________ atom. Thus, the oxygen- ________ sigma bond is made and a hydrogen- ________ sigma bond is broken. The nitrogen atom, which possessed a positive charge, is now ________, and the oxygen atom, which was neutral, now possesses a formal ________ charge.
What term is used to describe the formation of ions, in aqueous solution, from a. a molecular compound b. an ionic compound
What is a salt? List some anions that behave as weak bases in water. List some anions that have no basic properties in water. List some cations that behave as weak acids in water. List some cations that have no acidic properties in water. Using these lists, give some formulas for salts that have only weak base properties in water. What strategy would you use to solve for the pH of these basic salt solutions? Identify some salts that have only weak acid properties in water. What strategy would you use to solve for the pH of these acidic salt solutions? Identify some salts that have no acidic or basic properties in water (produce neutral solutions). When a salt contains both a weak acid ion and a weak base ion, how do you predict whether the solution pH is acidic, basic, or neutral?
When all the water is evaporated from a sodium hydroxide solution, solid sodium hydroxide is obtained. However, if you evaporate the water in an ammonium hydroxide solution, you will not produce solid ammonium hydroxide. Explain why. What will remain after the Water is evaporated?

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