Stoichiometry and balanced equations makeit possible to use one piece of information tocalculate another. There are countless waysstoichiometry can be used in chemistry andeveryday life. Try and see if you can use whatlearned to solve the following problems.youations notalid2)tion 1O'mustmoles .alow.CH4(9)+Uz\9/A 0.777g sample of an organic5)compound is burned completely. It produces1.42g CO2 and 0.388g H20. Knowing that all thecarbon and hydrogen atoms in CO2 and H2Ocame from the 0.777g sample, what is theempirical formula of the organic compound?

Emperical formula of the organic compound can be carried by finding out the number of moles of…

Answered: Stoichiometry and balanced equations…

Chemistry for Engineering Students

4th Edition

ISBN:9781337398909

Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Chapter5: Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5.62PAE: 62 Ammonium dinitramide (ADN), NH4N(NO2)2, was considered as a possible replacement for aluminium...

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Gold is produced electrochemically from an aqueous solution of Au(CN)2 containing an excess of CN. Gold metal and oxygen gas are produced at the electrodes. What amount (moles) of O2 will be produced during the production of 1.00 mole of gold?
A power plant is driven by the combustion of a complex fossil fuel having the formula C11H7S. Assume the air supply is composed of only N2 and O2 with a molar ratio of 3.76:1.00, and the N2 remains unreacted. In addition to the water produced, the fuels C is completely combusted to CO2 and its sulfur content is converted to SO2. In order to evaluate gases emitted at the exhaust stacks for environmental regulation purposes, the nitrogen supplied with the air must also be included in the balanced reactions. a Including the N2 supplied m the air, write a balanced combustion equation for the complex fuel assuming 100% stoichiometric combustion (i.e., when there is no excess oxygen in the products and the only C-containing product is CO2). Except in the case of N2, use only integer coefficients. b Including N2 supplied in the air, write a balanced combustion equation for the complex fuel assuming 120% stoichiometric combustion (i.e., when excess oxygen is present in the products and the only C-containing product is CO2). Except in the case of use only integer coefficients c Calculate the minimum mass (in kg) of air required to completely combust 1700 kg of C11H7S. d Calculate the air/fuel mass ratio, assuming 100% stoichiometric combustion. e Calculate the air/fuel mass ratio, assuming 120% stoichiometric combustion.
62 Ammonium dinitramide (ADN), NH4N(NO2)2, was considered as a possible replacement for aluminium chloride as the oxidizer in the solid fuel booster rockets used to launch the space shuttle. When detonated by a spark, AND rapidly decomposes to produce a gaseous mixture of N2,O2, and H2O. (This is not a combustion reaction. The ADN is the only reactant.) The reaction releases a lot of heat, so the gases are initially formed at high temperature and pressure. The thrust of the rocket results mainly from the expansion of this gas mixture. Suppose a 2.3-kg sample of ADN is denoted and decomposes completely to give N2,O2, and H2O. If the resulting gas mixture expands until it reaches a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of 1.00 atm, what volume will it occupy? Is your answer consistent with the proposed use of ADN as a rocket fuel?
A Boron and hydrogen form an extensive family of compounds, and the diagram below shows how they are related by reaction. The following table gives the weight percent of boron in each of the compounds. Derive the empirical and molecular formulas of compounds A-E.
Joseph Priestly prepared oxygen in 1774 by heating red mercury(II) oxide with sunlight focused through a lens. How much heat is required to decompose exactly 1 mole of red HgO(s) to Hg(l) and O2(g) under standard conditions?
Consider the generic chemical equationaA+bBcC+dD (where a, b, c, and d represent coefficients for the chemicals A, B, C, and D, respectively). a. How many possible values are there for “c”? Explain your answer. b. How many possible values are there for “c/d”? Explain your answer.
The nitrogen content of organic compounds can be determined by the Dumas method. The compound in question is first reacted by passage over hot CuO(s): CompoundCuO(s)HotN2(g)+CO2(g)+H2O(g) The product gas is then passed through a concentrated solution of KOH to remove the CO2. After passage through the KOH solution, the gas contains N2 and is saturated with water vapor. In a given experiment a 0.253-g sample of a compound produced 31.8 mL N2 saturated with water vapor at 25C and 726 torr. What is the mass percent of nitrogen in the compound? (The vapor pressure of water at 25C is 23.8 torr.)
Use the web to determine the differences in the amounts of aluminum recycled in states where there are deposits on aluminum cans versus states where recycling is voluntary. What is the most reliable way to estimate this value? mat uncertainty is there in the estimate?
s.com/course.html?courseld%3D15828855&HeplD353706194671Of71a192e43597b01c6e0#10301 Principles of Chemistry I (Chem 1107-327) signments <09 - Pre-Lab 9.11 Pre-Lab Methane burns in oxygen to produce CO2 and H2O. CH:(9) + 202(g)→2H»O(1) +CO2(g) Part A If 0.55 L of gaseous CH, is bumed at STP, what volume of O, is required for complete combustion? Hνα ΑΣφ Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining 40 DELL
As part of the aspirin synthesis lab the orgo students also had to perform the following calculation to demonstrate their knowledge. Are you able to help them work this out? Saponification is a process in which soap is produced from the chemical reaction between animal fat (triglycerides) and a strong base such as KOH. An example of such balanced chemical reaction is shown here: C51H98O6 + 3KOH → C3H5(OH)3 + 3C16H31O2K (Triglyceride) (Soap) if during the saponification reaction 231.5 g of C51H98O6 is mixed with 231.5 g of KOH and 160 g of soap is produced. Calculate the theoretical yield of soap C16H31O2K and indicate who is the limiting reactant. (Provide your answer to 2 decimal places) Calculate the percent yield for this reaction (Provide your answer to 1 decimal place) *Show ALL steps and mathematical equations involved in your calculations to help the orgo students. Remember to label all…
Page < 2 of 2 ZOOM + 7. Write balanced chemical eqess | esc | to exitTO Screen ctions. a. production of ammonia, NH3(g), by combining N2(g) and H2(g) b. production of methanol, CH3OH(1), by combining H2(g) and CO(g) c. production of sulfuric acid by combining sulfur, oxygen, and water 8. Diborane and related compounds were proposed as rocket fuels in the 1950s. A representative reaction for this class of molecules is that of B2H6 and O2 to form B2O3 and H2O. Write the balanced chemical equation for this process. 9. Silicon nitride, Si3N4, is used as a reinforcing fiber in construction materials. It can be synthesized from silicon tetrachloride and ammonia. The other product is ammonium chloride. Write the balanced chemical reaction for this process. 10. Classify the following compounds as electrolytes or nonelectrolytes: a. potassium chloride, KCl b. hydrogen peroxide, H2O2 c. methane, CH4 d. barium nitrate, Ba(NO3)2
ebixoiC 4 During the production of ammonia, hydrogen is produced from the steam reforming of methane. In the reformer methane gas is reacted with excess water and the resulting mixture is found to contain 12 kg of hydrogen and 15 kg water. Assuming all the methane is reacted calculate the amount of water used.

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Stoichiometry and balanced equations make it possible to use one piece of information to calculate another. There are countless ways stoichiometry can be used in chemistry and everyday life. Try and see if you can use what learned to solve the following problems. you the followina oguations not