Supply and demand a) You produce garden chairs in Switzerland, and you know the local market. Supply and demand for Swiss garden chairs can be quantified by equations P= 30 + 0. 5Q and P = 60-Q. 1Q stands for 10,000 chairs. You sell the number of chairs where your own marginal costs correspond to the market price At what price have vou sold the garden chairs so far and bow mnuch bave VOu sold
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- 2. The relationship between price and demand per month for a consumer product is p = 3500 -1.1D5 where p is the price per unit in dollars and D is the demand in units. The fixed cost is $300 per month and the variable cost is $4.00 per unit. What is the optimal number of units that should be produced and sold per month? a. b. What is the maximum profit per month?6. Elasticity and total revenue I The following graph shows the daily demand curve for bippitybops in Vancouver. On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Notice that when you click on the rectangle, the area is displayed. Note: You will not be scored on any changes made to this graph. PRICE (Dollars per bippitybop) 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 6 12 ** + 48 B 18 24 30 36 QUANTITY (Bippitybops per day) Demand 54 80 72 Total Revenue ?4. You have been hired as a consultant to estimate the demand for various brands ofcoffee in the market. You are provided with annual price data for two years by U.S.state and the quantities sold. You want to estimate a demand function for coffeeusing this data. What problems do you think you will encounter if you estimatedthe demand equation by OLS?
- The following table shows the demand and supply of tickets of a football game which will be held at Shah Alam Stadium. Unit Price (RM) Market Demand (units) Market Supply (units) 20 5000 3500 40 4000 3500 60 3000 3500 80 2000 3500 100 1000 3500 a) On your foolscap paper, draw the demand and supply curves. Label all axes, all curves and the equilibrium point. (6m) b) How much is the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity? (2m) c) At which price will there be a surplus of 2500 tickets? (1m) d) What will happen when the market price is RM40? Show your answer on the same diagram. (3m) e) Why is the supply of tickets fixed at 3500? (1m)K Figure 4.2.2 The Market for Robotic Rubber Ducks Price $40 $ 50 $ 60 $70 $ 80 $ 90 $100 Quantity Demanded OA 70,450 OB. 70: 350 OC. 50:450 OD. 50, 350 OE 60,400 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 Quantity Supplied 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 Look at Table 4.2.2. Consumers learn that rubber ducks wear out batteries quickly. As a result, demand decreases by 100 rubber ducks at each pnce. The new equum price nubber ducks the new equilibrium quantity is Tine Remaining 00:30-40 Nest4. It is said that the market forces of supply and demand, which determine the equilibrim price and quantity allocated economic recources efficiently. Is this "fair" to those that at the market price cannot afford to purchase the product?
- The price of crude oil increased to its highest level due to conditions which impactedsupply. Historically, crude oil has traded at between 70 and 150 USD per barrel. But theprice increased to over 200 USD in March 2022. Growing demand in Canada for crude tobe turned into refined petroleum, coupled with a sharp fall in production in Saudi Arabiahave both been factors in the price increase. Bauxite production in Saudi Arabia for 2017-18 fell 65% year-on-year due to an agreement with OPEC. The Energy InformationAdministration predicts that global consumption of crude oil is likely to be greater thanproduction by 20 million barrels this year.In the US, companies in the steel and alumina industry have put pressure on the USgovernment to relax import controls, warning that otherwise they might run out of petrol.Commentators predict that most steel and alumina producers will be unaffected becausecrude is such a small part of their spending.a. Explain, using supply and demand analysis, why…½ 1.CQLPrecalc.2 The monthly supply S(p) and demand D(p) for a video game console is given by the graphs. Complete parts a-e below. Quantity, q S(p) = D(p) = (Type expressions using p as the variable.) 5000- 4500- 4000- 3500- 3000- 2500 2000-€ 1500- 1000- 500-S(p) 0+ 0 (p) 200 400 600 800 1000 Selling price per unit, p a) Describe how the increased selling price of an item affects the consumer demand and producer supply. If the selling price of an item is higher than it should be, the consumer demand for the item will decrease and the producer's willingness to supply it will increase. b) Find formulas for the functions q = D(p) and q = S(p).The figure below represents the weekly demand for GPS units. Price (dollars) 220 200- 180- 160 140 120 100- 80 60 40 20 0 Demand for GPS Units 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 440 Quantity (GPS units) < Prev ***Y 3 of 18 +++ www Next Maternit
- Suppose that the demand and supply schedules for raisins in South Carolina are as fallows, quantitiesare measured in millions of packs per month. What is the quantity of raisins bought if the price is 50cents ? Price (cents per pack) Quantity demanded20 18030 16040 14050 12060 10070 8080 60 a) 120b) 180c) 100A person who has an addiction for a production will most likely have * an elastic demand for that product. an inelastic demand for that product. no demand for that product. an elastic supply for that product. a side siness providing copy machine services. The equilibrium price is the * price at which the market clears average price consumers are willing to pay. O price at which all consumers are satisfied. O price at which quantity supplied is maximized. O price at which all potential suppliers will sell.PRICE (Dollars per bippitybop) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 O 0 1 xe Demand 48 56 64 72 00 QUANTITY (Bippitybops per day) 8 18 24 32 40 Total Revenue Calculate the daily total revenue when the market price is $180, $160, $140, $120, $100, $80, $60, and $40 per bippitybop. Then, use the green point (triangle symbol) to plot the daily total revenue against quantity corresponding to these market prices on the following graph.