Suppose a small economy produces only smart TVs. In year one, 100,000 TVs are produced and sold at a price of $1,200 each. In year two, 125,000 TVs are produced and sold at a price of $1,000 each. As a result, A. real GDP increased B. real GDP stayed the same C. real GDP decreased D. nominal GDP decreased
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- During a federal election campaign, the incumbent argues that he should be re-elected because GDP grew by 12 percent during his four-year term in office. You know that population grew by 4 percent over the period, and that the GDP deflator increased by 6 percent during the past four years. What can you conclude about real GDP per person? O It grew, but by less than 12 percent. O It was unchanged. O It decreased. O It grew by more than 12 percent.The BEA says “Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased at an annual rate of 2.9 percent in the fourth quarter of 2022”. Your friend has gone to FRED and pulled up the numbers FRED gives for the “Percent Change” and the “Percent Change from Year Ago” in real GDP for the 4th quarter of 2022. It turns out (you can verify this) that neither of those numbers is consistent with what the BEA says real GDP increased by. So your friend is very puzzled. Write one paragraph in your essay that helps your reader clearly understand what this 2.9 percent number really means, using the FRED numbers for context.6 Quiz 4 Suppose a small economy produces only smart TVs. In year one, 75,000 TVs are produced and sold at a price of $1,200 each. In year two, 70,000 TVS are produced and sold at a price of $1,210 each. As a result, Ask Multiple Choice sc Mc real GDP decreased. nominal GDP stayed the same. О real GDP stayed the same. Graw Hill O 17 real GDP increased. # a 2 3 Q W E $ % 5 44 RF A S D N で option X C H command MacBook Pro 6)> & 7 T Y U > 8 * 0 + ) 9 Ο -O G H Ј K L < B N M H P € ... Λ = + 11 لمانيا 2 =- ? command option }
- A farmer grows a bushel of wheat and sells it to a Miller for $20.00. The Miller turns the wheatinto flour and then sells it to a Baker for $25.00. The Baker uses the flour to bake bread and sellsthe bread to a Musician for $40.00. The Musician eats the bread. The Musician, also growspumpkins in his backyard garden to feed his family.a. What is GDP? b. What is the valued added by each person? c. Should the pumpkins be included in GDP? Explain your answer.d. Why does GDP not include in goods that are resold? e. Why is it desirable for a country to have a large GDP?Read the news clip, then answer the following question. The statement that total sales by businesses were up 0.3 percent means that GDP because OA. Increased by 0.3 percent; GDP is a record of the value of all production B. decreased by 0.3 percent; "total sales by businesses are sales of intermediate goods and services OC. did not change by 0.3 percent, GDP measures production of all final goods and services and "total sales by businesses includes final and intermediate goods and services OD. increased by less than 0.3 percent; we need to subtract retail sales of 1.3 percent from the total sales by businesses to eliminate double counting OE. increased by more than 0.3 percent; "total sales by businesses includes only sales of intermediate goods and services Expansion remains slow The Commerce Department reported that retail sales increased 1.3 percent in Net exports were up 0.8 percent in the first quarter and inventories held by businesses rose by 0.3 percent in June. Total sales by…Suppose that there are two individuals in an economy, Person 1 and Person 2. Person 1 buys asecond-hand car from Person 2 for $12,000.10. What is the change in GDP according to the Income Approach here? What is the changeof each person’s contribution to GDP according to the Income Approach? Suppose now instead that an individual was buying $400 of wine from a domestic producer ofwine. Now suppose that this individual decides to import $400 of wine instead.11. What is the change of Consumption (C), Investment (I), Government Spending (G), NetExports (NX), and GDP as calculated by the Expenditure Approach in this example?Finally, now consider the following table:Government Purchases of Goods andServices$58.5Indirect Taxes Less Subsidies $29Personal Income Taxes $41.5Wages and Compensation $165.5Interest on Public Debt $15.5Consumption Expenditure $168.4Exports $90.9Depreciation $33.5Imports $93.3Gross Investment $67.2Net Interest Income $19.0Business Profits Before Taxes $45.512. What is…
- . The participation of women in the U.S. labor forcehas risen dramatically since 1970.a. How do you think this rise affected GDP?b. Now imagine a measure of well-being that includestime spent working in the home and taking leisure.How would the change in this measure of wellbeing compare to the change in GDP?Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is one important indicator of economic well-beingof an economy. The following table shows expenditure components in the GDP ofa certain economy across three years (in billion dollars, 2018 chained values): 2017 2018 2019 Private Consumptions 1000 1100 1200 Private Investments 500 520 540 Government Spending 100 150 180 Exports 8500 9000 8600 Imports 8300 8800 8500 a. Compute the annual economic growth rates over the period. Describe how theeconomy changed over time. b. Briefly explain the changing sources of growth during the period. Brieflycomment on such changes. Adopt relevant calculations as appropriate. c. Briefly explain TWO limitations of relying on the above figures to indicate theeconomic well-being of the households in the economy .d. Refer to your answers in (c), suggest TWO additional macroeconomic indicatorsto accompany with the given figures in representing the changing economicwell-being. Briefly explain your choices.Product Movies Burgers Bikes 2017 Quantity 20 100 3 Price $6.00 2.00 1,000.00 2020 Quantity 30 90 6 Price $7.00 2.50 1,100.00 A very simple economy produces three goods: movies, burgers, and bikes. The quantities produced and their corresponding prices for 2017 and 2020 are shown in the table. What is real GDP in 2020, using 2017 as the base year? OA. $3,320 B. $3,690 OC. $6,360 D. $7,035 hot 47 PM hot 36 PM hot 52 PM
- What counts as GDP (II)? By how much does GDP rise in each of the fol-lowing scenarios? Explain. (a) A computer company buys parts from a local distributor for $1 million,assembles the parts, and sells the resulting computers for $2 million.(b) A real estate agent sells a house for $200,000 that the previous ownershad bought 10 years earlier for $100,000. Te agent earns a commissionof $6,000.(c) During a recession, the government raises unemployment benefts by$100 million.(d) A new U.S. airline purchases and imports $50 million worth of airplanesfrom the European company Airbus.Which of the following will be counted as part of the U.S.'s GDP for a given year? Select one: 0 a. An antique (old) clock that is sold in a flea market O b. A Ford focus that is produced in Germany and sold in Belgium c. Paint purchased by a family in Lowe's to paint their house O d. Nails that are purchased by a local construction company to build a house e. A babysitting service by a teenager that is never reported to the IRS Suppose that in 2011 Nominal GDP was $14 trillion and the Real GDP was $12 trillion. If Nominal GDP increased by 20% between 2011 and 2012 and Real GDP remained the same, what was the GDP Deflator in 2012? Select one: a. 1.2 b. 1.4 c. 1.6 d. 1.8 e. 2.0 O O OWhen the Japanese car maker Toyota expands one ofits car factories in the United States, what is the likelyimpact of this event on the gross domestic productand gross national product of the United States?a. GDP rises and GNP falls.b. GNP rises and GDP falls.c. GDP and GNP both rise but GDP rises by more.d. GDP and GNP both rise but GNP rises by more.