Suppose model (XY, XZ, YZ) holds in a 2 x 2 x 2 table, and the common XY conditional log odds ratio at the two levels of Z is positive If the XY and YZ conditional log odds ratios are both positive or both negative, show that the XY marginal odds ratio is larger than the XY conditional odds ratio.

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter1: Functions
Section1.2: The Least Square Line
Problem 1E
Question

Suppose model (XY, XZ, YZ) holds in a 2 x 2 x 2 table, and the common XY conditional log odds ratio at the two levels of Z is positive If the XY and YZ conditional log odds ratios are both positive or both negative, show that the XY marginal odds ratio is larger than the XY conditional odds ratio. 

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