Suppose the firm is operating in a high-wage country, where capital cost is $100 per unit per day and labour cost is $80 per worker per day. For each level of output, which technology is the cheapest? Now suppose the firm is operating in a low-wage country, where capital cost is $100 per unit per day but labour cost is only $40 per unit per day. For each level of output, which technology is the cheapest? Suppose the firm moves from a high-wage to a low-wage country but its level of output remains constant at 200 units per day. How will its total employment change?

ECON MICRO
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337000536
Author:William A. McEachern
Publisher:William A. McEachern
Chapter7: Production And Cost In The Firm
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.7P
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A firm can use three different production technologies, with capital and labour requirements at each level of output as follows:                                                      

 

Technology 1

Technology 2

Technology 3

Daily Output

K

L

K

L

K

L

100

3

7

4

5

5

4

150

3

10

4

7

5

5

200

4

11

5

8

6

6

250

5

13

6

10

7

8

 

  1. a. Suppose the firm is operating in a high-wage country, where capital cost is $100 per unit per day and labour cost is $80 per worker per day. For each level of output, which technology is the cheapest?
  2. Now suppose the firm is operating in a low-wage country, where capital cost is $100 per unit per day but labour cost is only $40 per unit per day. For each level of output, which technology is the cheapest?
  3. Suppose the firm moves from a high-wage to a low-wage country but its level of output remains constant at 200 units per day. How will its total employment change?

 

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