The Beta Corporation has an optimal debt ratio of 40 percent. Its cost of equity capital is 12 percent, and its before-tax borrowing rate is 10 percent. Given a marginal tax rate of 35 percent. Required: a. Calculate the weighted-average cost of capital. b. Calculate the cost of equity for an equivalent all-equity financed firm. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Calculate the weighted-average cost of capital. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Weighted-average cost of capital
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- Aaron Athletics is trying to determine its optimal capital structure. The company’s capital structure consists of debt and common equity. In order to estimate the cost of capital at various debt levels the company has constructed the following table: Percent financed with debt (wD) Percent financed with equity (ws) Before tax cost of debt 0.10 0.90 7.0% 0.20 0.80 7.2% 0.30 0.70 8.0% 0.40 0.60 8.8% 0.50 0.50 9.6% The company uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of equity, rS . The risk-free rate is 4% and the market risk premium is 5%. Aaron estimates that if it had no debt its beta would be 1.0. (It’s unlevered beta equals 1.0). The company’s tax rate is 40%. On the basis of this information, what is the company’s optimal capital structure, and what is the WACC at that capital structure? (Show your calculations at each debt level).Use this problem to answer numbers 1 to 3. (1) If the cost of equity were 12%, then the weighted average cost of capital under Arrangement #1, to the nearest full percentage point, would beEvans Technology has the following capital structure. Debt Common equity The aftertax cost of debt is 8.50 percent, and the cost of common equity (in the form of retained earnings) is 15.50 percent. a. What is the firm's weighted average cost of capital? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. 48% 60 Debt Common equity Weighted average cost of capital Weighted Cost % % An outside consultant has suggested that because debt is cheaper than equity, the firm should switch to a capital structure that is 50 percent debt and 50 percent equity. Under this new and more debt-oriented arrangement, the aftertax cost of debt is 9.50 percent, and the cost of common equity (in the form of retained earnings) is 17.50 percent. b. Recalculate the firm's weighted average cost of canital
- 8.4 Richmond Clinic has obtained the following estimates for its costs of debt and equity at various capital structures: Debt (%) After-Tax Cost of Debt (%) Cost of Equity (%) 0 — 16.0 20 6.6 17.0 40 7.8 19.0 60 10.2 22.0 80 14.0 27.0 What is the firm’s optimal capital structure? (Hint: Calculate its corporate cost of capital at each structure. Also, note that data on component costs at alternative capital structures are not reliable in real-world situations)The financial manager of a firm determines the following schedules of cost of debt and cost of equity for various combinations of debt financing: Debt/Assets After-Tax Cost of Debt Cost of Equity 0 % 4 % 7 % 10 4 7 20 4 7 30 4 9 40 5 10 50 5 12 60 8 13 70 8 15 Find the optimal capital structure (that is, optimal combination of debt and equity financing). Round your answers for the capital structure to the nearest whole number and for the cost of capital to one decimal place. The optimal capital structure: % debt and % equity with a cost of capital of % Why does the cost of capital initially decline as the firm substitutes debt for equity financing? The cost of capital initially declines because the firm cost of debt is than the cost of equity. Why will the cost of funds eventually rise as the firm becomes more financially leveraged? As the firm becomes more financially leveraged and riskier, the cost of debt…Ilumina Corp is trying to determine its optimal capital structure. The company’s capital structure consists of debt and common stock. In order to estimate the cost of debt, the company has produced the following table: Percent financed with debt (wd) Percent financed with equity (wc) Debt-to-equity ratio (D/S) After-tax cost of debt (%) 0.25 0.75 0.25/0.75 = 0.33 6.9% 0.35 0.65 0.35/0.65 = 0.5385 7.1% 0.50 0.50 0.50/0.50 = 1.00 8.0% The company uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, rs. The risk-free rate is 5% and the market risk premium is 6%. Ilumina estimates that its beta with 10% debt is 1. The company’s tax rate, T, is 40%. On the basis of this information, what is the company’s optimal capital structure, and what is the firm’s cost of capital at this optimal capital structure? (Please show work)
- Calculate the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) for McCormick and Company using the formula WACC = (WD x RD x (1-T)) + (WS x Rs) Note that -- Rs = the cost of equity Rd = the cost of debt T = the tax rate WD = Value of debt / (Value of debt plus value of equity) WS = Value of equity / (Value of debt plus value of equity) **Note that the weight of debt plus the weight of equity must total to 100%, as there are only two components in the capital structure.** In order to estimate the weights of debt and equity in the total capital structure, the CFO suggests using the book value of debt and the market value of equity. To determine the book value of debt, use data from the year end November 2019 McCormick 10-K. Look on the Balance sheet and add the following -- Short term borrowings, Current portion of long term debt, and Long term debt. To determine the market value of equity, use the following data: On March 17, 2020 the market value of equity (or "Market Cap")…Suppose that TapDance, Inc's, capital structure features 65 percent equity, 35 percent debt, and that its before-tax cost of debt is 6 percent, while its cost of equity is 11 percent. Assume the appropriate weighted average tax rate is 34 percent. What will be TapDance's WACC? (Round your answer to 2 declmal placcs.) nces. Mc Graw Type here to search | 五 LEUse the information provided below to answer the following questions: 4.1 Calculate the weighted average cost of capital (calculations expressed to two decimal places, where applicable). (16 marks) 4.2 Calculate the cost of equity using the Gordon Growth Model (expressed to two decimal places). (4 marks) INFORMATION Capri Limited intends raising finance for a proposed new project. The financial manager has provided the following information to determine the present cost of capital to the company: The capital structure consists of the following: ■ 2 million ordinary shares issued at R2 each but currently trading at R3 each. The company’s beta coefficient is 1.4. The risk-free rate is 9%. The return on the market is 17%. ■ 1 million 12%, R2 preference shares with a market value of R3 per share. ■ R1 000 000 20% Bank loan, due in January 2026. Additional information ■ The Capital Asset Pricing Model is used to determine the cost of equity. ■ A dividend growth of 10% per annum on ordinary…
- Please explain the following identity for the Weighted Average Cost of Capital or WACC. Why is the WACC important for those companies making capital investments? WACC where Re Rf + Beta (Rm - Rf) Debt Tx) ( (Debt equity) = Rd (1-Tx) - +The market values and after-tax costs of various sources of capital used by Ridge Tool are shown in the following table. Source of capital Market value Individual cost Long-term debt $700,000 5.3% Preferred stock 50,000 12.0 Common stock equity 650,000 16.0 a. Calculate the firm’s WACC. b. Explain how the firm can use this cost in the investment decision-making process. Please show your work.6. Calculate and explain the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)based on the details below.a. Market Value of Equity: $7Mb. Market Value of Debt: $3Mc. Cost of equity 7%d. Cost of debt: 5%e. Tax Rate: 32 (use .32 for calculation)