The E/S exchange rate is £1 = $1.30. US interest rate is 5% per year. UK interest ra 2% per year. a. Find the fair price of a 1-year E/$ forward contract implied by the covered into rate parity. b. Describe the arbitrage strategy if the actual forward price were £1 = $1.29 c. Why might the actual forward price differ from the fair price?
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- Suppose the current USD/EUR spot exchange rate is 1.20$/ €. At the same the euro interest rate amount to 10% per year while the dollar interest rate is 0% per year. a. What is the no-arbitrage one-year USD/EUR forward exchange? b. Suppose the one-year USD/EUR forward exchange was 1.25$/ €. How could you make money from this situation? 4Suppose you have the following spot exchange rates: USD/AUD 0.5300 AUD/EUR 1.6428 USD/EUR 0.8782 a) Calculate the US dollar profit (per 1 USD), if any, on a three-point arbitrage. b) Calculate AUD profit (per 1 AUD), if any, on a three-point arbitrage. c) How can you explain the answers in (1) and (2)?Analyse the scenario below. In each case, explain your reasoning Suppose that the current EUR/GBP exchange rate is £0.92 per euro. The current2-year interest rates are: GBP 4%, EUR 5%. Suppose further that you can use a 2-year forward contract with a EUR/GBP rate of £0.91 per euro. Could this contractbe used for an arbitrage opportunity? If yes, provide an example. Calculatearbitrage profit and explain how this profit can be earned
- Suppose that the interest rates in the U.S. and Germany are equal to 5%, that the forward (one year) value of the € is F$/€ = 1$/€ and that the spot exchange rate is E$/€ = 0.75$/€. Please answer the following questions by explaining all steps of your analysis: Does the covered interest parity condition hold? Why or why not? How could you make a riskless profit without any money tied up assuming that there are no transaction costs in buying and or selling foreign exchange? PLEASE SHOW ALL STEPSThe one-year interest rate in a European and a Mexican bank is 1% and 12% respectively. The spot exchange rate is EMX$/€ = 18.67 while the one -year forward exchange rate offered by the European bank is F€/MX$ = 0.05. i. Is there an opportunity for arbitrage? Calculate the interest forward exchange rate that eliminates it. ii. What steps would someone take to make an arbitrage profit, and how would he profit if he must borrow 1,000€ from a European bank?Let's assume cross exchange rates hold. Let's assume that tw average exchange rates are $1.05 per euro (EUR) and 20 pesc (MXN) per $1. If I want to convert 100,000 euro to pesos, approximately how may pesos should I receive? Hint: First determine the cross exchange rate for euro to peso Then, calculate pesos received for 100,000 euro. O 1,904,761.90 pesos O 4,761.90 pesos O 2,100,000 pesos O 5,250 pesos
- Suppose that the current spot exchange rate is €0.85 per $ and the three-month forward exchange rate is €0.8313 per $. The three- month interest rate is 5.60 percent per annum in the United States and 5.40 percent per annum in France. Assume that you can borrow up to $1,000,000 or €850,000. Required: a. How will you realize a certain profit via covered interest arbitrage, assuming that you want to realize profit in terms of U.S. dollars? What will be the size of your arbitrage profit? b. Assume that you want to realize profit in terms of euros. Show the covered arbitrage process and determine the arbitrage profit in euros. How will you realize a certain profit and size of your arbitrage profit? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B How will you realize a certain profit via covered interest arbitrage, assuming that you want to realize profit in terms of U.S. dollars? What will be the size of your arbitrage profit? Note: Do not round…Suppose that the one-year interest rate is 5.0 percent in the United States and 3.5 percent in Germany, and that the spot exchange rate is $1.12/€ and the one-year forward exchange rate, is $1.16/€. Assume that al of these rates will be used and a speculator can borrow $1,000,000 or €1,000,000. This is an example whether Uncovered Interest Arbitrage is possible O This is an example of whether Purchasing Power Parity holds This is an example whether fisher effect holds O None of the above This is an example whether Covered Interest Arbitrage is possibleSuppose the risk free rate in pounds is 5.12% and the risk free rate in US dollars is 7.71%. The current £ to $ exchange is 1.43. You and a broker want to agree an exchange rate now for a £ to $ conversion, but where the money will be exchanged in precisely 36 months time. What exchange rate (£ to $) should you and your broker use to ensure there is no arbitrage? Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
- Suppose that the current spot exchange is: 1 BP (British pound) = $1.21. Use the following interest rates.The interest rate is 8% in the US market (home market).The interest rate is 3% in the UK market (foreign market). i) Find the forward exchange rate when the IRP holds. ii) Assume that the IRP holds (this means you use the IRP forward exchange rate found above). When you invest $10,000 in the UK market and at the same time, enter a currency forward contract to sell BP in a year under the assumption that the IRP holds, show that the return from your foreign investment is equal to the return that can be achieved from the US market (home market). iii) If the forward exchange rate is 1 euro = $1.23 (the IRP does not hold), from what market will you have more investment return (%)? Show your work.Suppose that the current spot exchange rate is €0.80/$ and the three-month forward exchange rate is €0.7813/$. The three-month interest rate is 5.60 percent per annum in the United States and 5.40 percent per annum in France. Assume that you can borrow up to $1,000,000 or €800,000. a. Show how to realize a certain profit via covered interest arbitrage, assuming that you want to realize profit in terms of U.S. dollars. Also determine the size of your arbitrage profit. b. Assume that you want to realize profit in terms of euros. Show the covered arbitrage process and determine the arbitrage profit in euros. 2. ATech has fixed costs of $7 million and profits of $4 million. Its competitor, ZTech, is roughly the same size and this year earned the same profits, $4 million. But it operates with fixed costs of $5 million and lower variable costs. a. Which firm has higher operating leverage? Hint: Use Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), b. Which firm will likely have higher profits if the…e) Suppose that the current spot exchange is: 1 BP (British pound) = $1.21. Use the following interest rates. The interest rate is 8% in the US market (home market). The interest rate is 3% in the UK market (foreign market). iii) If the forward exchange rate is 1 euro = $1.23 (the IRP does not hold), from what market will you have more investment return (%)?
