The following table gives the marks obtained by 10 students in POLI 344 (X) together with the marks obtained in the exam in POLI 308 (Y). POLI 344 (X)8 8 9 10 10 11 12 13 13 11 14 POLI 443 (Y) 7 11 8 7 12 11 10 12 14 17 15 (i) State the two equation lines of the regression line. (ii) If a student was absent from POLI 443 but scored 18 in POLI 344 (X) state the regression line, which would be suitable for estimating his/her possible mark in POLI 443 and work out a fair estimate for his /her possible mark.
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
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