The following table shows nominal GDP and an appropriate price index for a group of selected years. Compute real GDP. Indicate in each calculation whether you are inflating or deflating the nominal GDP data. Instructions: Enter your responses in the gray-shaded cells. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Nominal GDP, Billions Price Index Year Real GDP, Billions Effect on Nominal GDP (2005 = 100) 1978 $2,298.80 40.4 1988 5,105.40 66.98 1998 8,798.50 85.51 2008 14,446.40 108.48 2018 20,507.10 128.59

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Chapter8: Economic Fluctuations, Unemployment, And Inflation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14CQ
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The following table shows nominal GDP and an appropriate price index for a group of selected years. Compute real GDP. Indicate in
each calculation whether you are inflating or deflating the nominal GDP data.
Instructions: Enter your responses in the gray-shaded cells. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.
Nominal GDP,
Price Index
Year
Real GDP, Billions
Effect on Nominal GDP
Billions
(2005 = 100)
%3D
1978
$2,298.80
40.4
1988
5,105.40
66.98
1998
8,798.50
85.51
14,446.40
2018
20,507.10
128.59
Transcribed Image Text:The following table shows nominal GDP and an appropriate price index for a group of selected years. Compute real GDP. Indicate in each calculation whether you are inflating or deflating the nominal GDP data. Instructions: Enter your responses in the gray-shaded cells. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Nominal GDP, Price Index Year Real GDP, Billions Effect on Nominal GDP Billions (2005 = 100) %3D 1978 $2,298.80 40.4 1988 5,105.40 66.98 1998 8,798.50 85.51 14,446.40 2018 20,507.10 128.59
Expert Solution
Step 1

Real GDP = (Nominal GDP/Deflator)*100

If the Real GDP is greater than nominal, then it is inflating

If the Real GDP is lesser than nominal, then it is deflating

In this case, the price index reflects the GDP deflator's value.

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