The managing director of ABC Limited is setting the production plan for the next financial year. ABC has a shortage of skilled labour and wishes to maximise the profitability of the company. ABC manufactures three products X, Y and Z. There is 200 000 hours of skilled labour hours available in the year at a cost of $10 per hour. The following information relates to each product. Selling Price Material cost per 10 unit Labour hours per unit Maximum demand X A. Z then X B. X then Z C. X, Y and then Z D. Z, X and then Y E. X, Z and then Y 50 2 Y 54 12 3 Z 84 20 4 Assuming all relevant information is provided, in what order should ABC manufacture to maximize profit in the current year? Select one: 40000 20000 40000
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- Bobcat uses a traditional cost system and estimates next years overhead will be $800.000, as driven by the estimated 25,000 direct labor hours. It manufactures three products and estimates the following costs: If the labor rate is $30 per hour, what is the per-unit cost of each product?Variety Artisans has a bottleneck in their production that occurs within the engraving department. Arjun Naipul, the COO, is considering hiring an extra worker, whose salary will be $45,000 per year, to solve the problem. With this extra worker, the company could produce and sell 3,500 more units per year. Currently, the selling price per unit is $18 and the cost per unit is $5.85. Using the information provided, calculate the annual financial impact of hiring the extra worker.Hatch Manufacturing produces multiple machine parts. The theoretical cycle time for one of its products is 65 minutes per unit. The budgeted conversion costs for the manufacturing cell dedicated to the product are 12,960,000 per year. The total labor minutes available are 1,440,000. During the year, the cell was able to produce 0.6 units of the product per hour. Suppose also that production incentives exist to minimize unit product costs. Required: 1. Compute the theoretical conversion cost per unit. 2. Compute the applied conversion cost per minute (the amount of conversion cost actually assigned to the product). 3. Discuss how this approach to assigning conversion cost can improve delivery time performance. Explain how conversion cost acts as a performance driver for on-time deliveries.
- Colonels uses a traditional cost system and estimates next years overhead will be $480,000, with the estimated cost driver of 240,000 direct labor hours. It manufactures three products and estimates these costs: If the labor rate is $25 per hour, what is the per-unit cost of each product?Patz Company produces two types of machine parts: Part A and Part B, with unit contribution margins of 300 and 600, respectively. Assume initially that Patz can sell all that is produced of either component. Part A requires two hours of assembly, and B requires five hours of assembly. The firm has 300 assembly hours per week. Required: 1. Express the objective of maximizing the total contribution margin subject to the assembly-hour constraint. 2. Identify the optimal amount that should be produced of each machine part and the total contribution margin associated with this mix. 3. What if market conditions are such that Patz can sell at most 75 units of Part A and 60 units of Part B? Express the objective function with its associated constraints for this case and identify the optimal mix and its associated total contribution margin.Aldean Company wants to use absorption cost-plus pricing to set the selling price on a new product. The company plans to invest $180,000 in operating assets to produce and sell 18,000 units. Its required return on investment (ROI) in its operating assets is 18%. The accounting department has provided cost estimates for the new product as shown below: Per Unit Total Direct materials $7.90 Direct labor $5.90 $2.90 Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative expenses Fixed selling and administrative expenses $138,600 $1.90 $ 43,200 Required: 1. What is the unit product cost for the new product? (Round intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.) 2. What is the markup percentage on absorption cost for the new product? (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) 3. What selling price would the company establish for its new product using a markup percentage on absorption cost? (Round intermediate calculations…
- As the newly appointed Controller of Lynbrook, Inc. you have been asked to evaluate several scenarios that management is considering to improve the overall profitability of the company. Lynbrook manufactures and sells a product called a Wren, its only product. The company normally produces and sells 60,000 Wrens each year at a selling price of $32 per unit. The company's unit costs at this level of activity are included below: Direct materials $10.00 Direct labor 4.50 Variable manufacturing 2.30 overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead 5.00 ($300,000 total) Variable selling expenses 1.20 Fixed selling expenses 3.50 ($210,000 total) Total cost per unit $26.50 The CFO of Lynbrook would like your response to the following three (3) independent situations to present to the management team early next week. Situation #1 Assume that Lynbrook has sufficient capacity to produce 90,000 Wrens each year without any increase in fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The company could increase its unit…Rainbow Inc's products are given below. If the company's total labor capacity is 3200 hours/week, which of the products should be produced in a week? Regarding with this plan what will be the total sales and total variable costs of the firm per week? Labor Total Hour Price VC / Demand Product / Unit / Unit Unit (unit) ХС610 2 2,500 1,000 300 XD740 4 3,100 1,500 250 ZS650 3 1,850 750 400 ST340 2,250 975 500A company is analyzing a make-versus-purchase situation for a component used in several products and the engineering department has developed these data: Option A: Purchase 10,000 items per year at a fixed cost of Php 340 per item. The cost of placing the order is negligible according to the present cost accounting procedure. Option B: Manufacture 10,000 items per year, using available capacity in the factory. Cost estimates are direct materials= Php 200 per item and direct labor = Php 60 per item. Manufacturing overhead is allocated at 200% of direct labor. Based on these data, should the item be purchased or manufacture?
- Merlot Manufacturing Ltd makes three different products, the details of which are as follows: Product (code name) 167X 325Y 7422 Selling price per unit (£) 40 30 28 Variable cost per unit (£) 15 18 14 Weekly demand (units) 45 50 20 Skilled labour time per unit (hours) 3. Skilled labour time is limited to 200 hours a week. Which combination of products should be manufactured if the business is to produce the highest profit? Show your answer by filling out the table below. (Round up units of product 167X units of product 325Y units of product 742Z Enter any number or expression in each of the edit fields. 26Johnson Marine has the following costs and expected sales for the coming year. Johnson is considering a number of different methods to determine the price of its product. Total Costs Variable Manufacturing $ 2,357,500 Variable Selling and Administrative 757,500 Plant-level Fixed Overhead 1,215,000 Fixed Selling and Administrative 607,500 Batch-level Fixed Overhead 207,500 Total Investment in Product Line 10,022,500 Expected Sales (units) 21,500 If Johnson determines price using a 48% markup of full manufacturing cost, the price is:Star Company's manager, Tom, is thinking about production of a new product. Tom is considering three different products. Tom would like to select a product with highest profit. Following table contains the expected selling price and costs for each product: Selling price per unit Cost: Direct material coast per unit Direct labor cost per unit Variable overhead cost per unit Total Fixed costs A $20.90 Annual Demand in units 300,000 450,000 600,000 750,000 $5 $6 $1.4 $500,000 Tom expects the same demand for all three products. Products B $30 $8 $7 $2.5 $900,000 Probability 45% 30% 15% 10% с $28.50 Step 1: Identify a choice criterion. Step 2: Identify the set of alternative actions that can be taken. Step 3: Identify the set of events that can occur. Step 4: Assign a probability to each event that can occur. Step 5: Identify the set of possible outcomes. Calculate the expected value for each option. $4 $5.5 $9 $1,000,000 Require: Review Chapter 3 Appendix in text book, the PP slides and…