The market mechanism that yields an efficient outcome tries on all of the following actions EXCEPT a) consumers act in their own self interest to maximize their consumption b) firms act in their own self interest to maximize profit c) firms coordinate with each other on price d) firms compete with each other for consumer purchases
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- The price of butter rises, causing the demand for another good to fall.this implies that the good are substituesThe horizontal axis of a graph that shows a market demand curve indicates the: a) Number of consumers who are in the market for this product. b) Various quantities of output at which the market will be cleared. c) Different prices at which various levels of output can be sold. d) Quantities which consumers will be willing and able to buy at various price.Show that when all consumers and producers are price takers, a competitive equilibrium is always Pareto optimal.
- TRUE OR FALSE? An increase in price tends to make consumer buy less and sellers to sell more. A price decrease tends to cause the opposite reaction. An increase in income will shift the demand curve to the left on the graph. A decrease in income will shift the demand curve to the right. Shifts in either the demand curve alone or the supply curve alone cannot cause a change in the equilibrium point. It is only when both the demand curve and supply curve shift that the equilibrium point is changed.Suppose a small town has two bakeries: Bakery A and Bakery B. The residents of the town have different preferences when it comes to buying bread. Bakery A produces high-quality bread and charges a price of $5 per loaf, while Bakery B produces standard-quality bread and charges a price of $3 per loaf. The demand for bread in the town can be represented by the following equations: Q_A = 200 - 10P_A + 4P_B Q_B = 150 - 6P_B + 2P_A Where: Q_A and Q_B are the quantities of bread demanded from Bakery A and Bakery B respectively. P_A is the price charged by Bakery A. P_B is the price charged by Bakery B. a) Calculate the quantities of bread demanded from Bakery A and Bakery B when P_A = $5 and P_B = $3. b) Calculate the quantities of bread demanded from Bakery A and Bakery B when P_A = $6 and P_B = $2. c) If Bakery A and Bakery B collaborate and decide to charge the same price, what price should they charge to maximize their combined revenue? Calculate the price and the corresponding quantity…A local store will buy 20 doorbell cameras from a supplier if the price is $77 each. If the price drops to $27 , then the store will buy 30 . The supplier is willing to sell 66 doorbell cameras for the price of $50.50 each, but only 49 at a price of $42.00 each. Find the supply and demand functions and the market equilibrium point. Assume both the supply and demand are linear. Use integers, fractions or decimals to describe the slopes and p-intercepts. A) What is the equation for the demand? p= B) What is the equation for the supply? p= c) What is the market equilibrium point?Explain in details
- Assume that beef and pork are substitutes for consumers. If there is a drought in the cow grazing areas, then the drought will cause: supply curve for pork to shift rightward supply curve for pork to shift leftward. demand curve for pork to shift rightward. demand curve for pork to shift leftward. Suppose a factory that makes shirts introduces robots to replace human workers. As a result, the factory is able to reduce costs of shirts significantly. One would expect The supply curve of shirts to shift to the left. The supply curve of shirts to shift to the right. The demand curve of shirts to shift to the left. The demand curve of shirts to shift to the right.Consider the following Stackelberg environment. There are three firms in the market. All firms produce a homogenous good. Firm 1 chooses how much to supply first. Firm 2 chooses how much to supply after observing the quantity supplied by firm 1. Finally, firm 3 observes the quantity supplied by firm 1 and firm 2 and chooses how much to supply. The market demand is Q=120-P. For firm, the total cost function is TC(q) = 20q, What is themarket clearing price? 32.5 20 25 18.75 4The market equilibrium for milk in your city can best be described as follows: Group of answer choices When the demand and supply of milk intersect, at a price where the quantity demanded and supplied of milk are the same When the market is balanced at the price that benefits milk buyers the most. The price and quantity at which milk producers will earn the highest profit. The difference between the quantity demanded for milk and the quantity supplied at the equilibrium price.
- Walmart can be viewed as a first mover. Now suppose both Walmart and HEB are considering whether and how to enter a potential market. Market demand is given by the inverse demand function p= 900−q1−q2, where p is the market price margin, q1 is the quantity sold by Walmart and q2is the quantity sold by HEB. To enter the market, a retailer must build a store. Two types of stores can be built: Small and Large. A Small pantry store requires an investment of $50,000, and it allows the retailer to sell as many as 100 units of the goods at zero marginal cost. Alternatively, the retailer can pay $175,000 to construct a Large full-service supermarket that will allow it to sell any number of units at zero marginal cost. *Assume Walmart has built a Large full-service supermarket there (i.e.Walmartchooses to build a large full-service supermarketL1at the first stage). Calculate HEB’s profit for the following cases: a.) HEB chooses not to enter N′′ at the second stage after viewing Walmart’s…Walmart can be viewed as a first mover. Now suppose both Walmart and HEB are considering whether and how to enter a potential market. Market demand is given by the inverse demand function p= 900−q1−q2, where p is the market price margin, q1 is the quantity sold by Walmart and q2is the quantity sold by HEB. To enter the market, a retailer must build a store. Two types of stores can be built: Small and Large. A Small pantry store requires an investment of $50,000, and it allows the retailer to sell as many as 100 units of the goods at zero marginal cost. Alternatively, the retailer can pay $175,000 to construct a Large full-service supermarket that will allow it to sell any number of units at zero marginal cost. Assume Walmart stays out of the potential market (i.e.Walmart chooses not to enterN1at the first stage,q1= 0). Calculate Walmart's profit for the following cases: a.) HEB chooses not to enter N at the second stage after viewing Walmart’s choice. b.) HEB chooses to build a small…Walmart can be viewed as a first mover. Now suppose both Walmart and HEB are considering whether and how to enter a potential market. Market demand is given by the inverse demand function p= 900−q1−q2, where p is the market price margin, q1 is the quantity sold by Walmart and q2is the quantity sold by HEB. To enter the market, a retailer must build a store. Two types of stores can be built: Small and Large. A Small pantry store requires an investment of $50,000, and it allows the retailer to sell as many as 100 units of the goods at zero marginal cost. Alternatively, the retailer can pay $175,000 to construct a Large full-service supermarket that will allow it to sell any number of units at zero marginal cost. Assume Walmart stays out of the potential market (i.e.Walmart chooses not to enterN1at the first stage,q1= 0). Calculate HEB’s profit for the following cases: a.) HEB chooses not to enter N at the second stage after viewing Walmart’schoice. b.) HEB chooses to build a small…