the Marquis test was used on a sample suspected to contain amphetamine in a “field” sample, so the sample is likely impure. The resulting color was noted as orange by the test operator . (A) Identify a suitable negative control for this test. (B) Identify a suitable positive control. (C) What properties of the sample can introduce uncertainty in the color determination? (D) How can inter-operator error be reduced in reporting the results of a test like this?
Q: Which of the following are outputs of the Calvin cycle? Choose all that apply. ATP water carbon diox...
A: Calvin cycle is a dark reaction.
Q: eed help answering the queshtion there are multiple answers to it
A: The bonds which contribute in the formation of three dimensional structure of proteins are:- Hydro...
Q: If stroke volume is 0.1 liters and heart rate is 100 beats per min, what is cardiac output? Group of...
A: Cardiac output (CO) is the measure of how much blood your heart pumps each minute. It is calculated ...
Q: For context: This activity will examine the classification of invertebrates and the methods used to ...
A: Invertebrates: the animals lacking backbones and usually devoid of internal skeleton system, comes u...
Q: 5 Statement of the problem about this topic thank you Title: Effects of organic and special fertili...
A: Bitter gourds require a very hot and humid climate to grow well. Plant bitter gourd seeds grow in ...
Q: What is the relationship between the free energy of supercoiling and the superhelical density? How d...
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a compound made up of two nucleotide bases which wrap around together...
Q: 14. You are studying two strains of C. diptheriae and find that one strain is fully capable of causi...
A: Difference:- The difference between two strains of Corynebacterium diptheria, one of which can caus...
Q: Breast feeding confers what type of immunity to an infant? O Artificially acquired active
A: The immune system is the human body's defence mechanism against foreign particles such as bacteria, ...
Q: Which of the following is the correct passage of the food and water in paramecium? O oral groove-->c...
A: Paramecium is a unicellular, eukaryote protozoan, which lives in the fresh water. It is a slipper sh...
Q: What is the importance of a reflex and why is it important in clinical examination?
A: Reflex: A reflex, also known as a reflex action, is an unintentional, unplanned sequence of action ...
Q: Which is the LAST part of the retina that a photon passes through before it is captured by an opsin ...
A: The retina is a layer of tissue in back of the eye which senses light and sends images to brain.
Q: The ratio of male-to female age-adjusted mortality rates in the United States for pneumonia and infl...
A: Age Adjusted Mortality Rate: The AGE-ADJUSTED DEATH RATE is a death rate that accounts for populati...
Q: Explain what makes Thomas Hunt Morgan an interdisciplinary thinker with his Fruit fly discovery
A: Morgan chose the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, for his genetic studies. fruit flies may lack i...
Q: The genetic map shows the location of three genes on a chromosome. Order the gene pairs based on the...
A: The technique of determining the positions of genes on chromosomes is known as gene mapping. The clo...
Q: A population Bottleneck and the Founder Effect are two special cases in which genetic drift can have...
A: Genetic Drift: - When one trait becomes more prevalent in a population as a result of random chance ...
Q: Enumerate clinically relevant parasites that can be visualized using the Kato-Katz method in a clini...
A: The most prevalent method of gastrointestinal infection is the contamination of water, food, and han...
Q: The mini-prep silica column will preferentially bind deoxyribonucleotides. How is it that at the enc...
A: An alkaline solution containing sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) is then added to facilitate cell lysis ...
Q: Determine what the statement is describing. Fill in the blanks with the correct/best answer. 1. Gen...
A: Genetic engineering is the act of altering genetic material by interfering with genetic processes in...
Q: how to increase seed and seedling vigour?
A: Seed is the fertilized and metamorphosed ovule containing an embryo enclosed in resistant protective...
Q: Define the following: 1. Morphology - 2. Colony -
A: Colony morphology refers to the visible cultural features of a bacterial colony on an agar plate. In...
Q: for
A: Generally only about 10%of energy at one level is available to the next level... This loss of energy...
Q: What role does understanding the origins of the insect alimentary canal have in comprehending each d...
A: INTRODUCTION In insects, their digestive system make their nutrients and other sources of s...
Q: What is the value of the 2-hour postprandial blood sugar level above which the dose of an oral antid...
A: A post prandial blood sugar of more than 200 mg/dL is considered DIAGNOSTIC of Diabetes Mellitus and...
Q: Why do we need to be aware of cultural differences and be culturally appropriate?
A: The integrated and maintained system of socially acquired values, beliefs, and standards of conduct ...
Q: Which of the following is NOT a requirement that must be met in order to be considered a living orga...
A: Introduction: NASA full from is National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA is a US governmen...
Q: autoimmune diseases?
A: Autoimmune disease : A disease in which the body's immune system attacks healthy cells.
Q: glutamate when it binds to postsynaptic AMPA receptors
A: glutamate is the main excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, it primarily intera...
Q: Why are fruit flies considered a model genetic organism? Would humans fit this description?
A: Introduction:- The study of how genes and traits are passed down from one generation to the next is ...
Q: • Describe the concept of transport maximum (Tm). • Explain the membrane potential and the equilibri...
A: The term cell membrane or plasma membrane is associated with a protective layer enveloping the cells...
Q: The use of genetically modified organisms in areas of agriculture and medicine is favored by many. H...
A: Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are the organisms having altered genome by using Recombinant D...
Q: Name Non-Mendelian Genetics - Practice 1. In plants known as "four o'clocks", the allele for the dom...
A: Answer
Q: 1. Consider a locus having two alleles Aj and A2, If the homozygote A1A1 and the heterozygote A1A2 h...
A: Introduction :- The relative frequency of an allele at a specific locus in a population, expressed a...
Q: DNA samples from four individuals were cleaved with the same MW restriction endonuclease. The DNA fr...
A: Any human biological specimen taken or preserved for the purpose of extracting and analysing DNA in ...
Q: ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS: 1. What do you think is the strongest evidence that there is an evo...
A: One of the strongest pieces of evidence of the evolution of biodiversity is fossils. They occur in s...
Q: Suppose a person with the dominate blood form and a person with the other dominate blood form type g...
A:
Q: Complete the colony morphology for the colonies pictured above: 1. Form - 2. Elevation - 3. Ma...
A: - Mycobacterium fortuitum is a bacteria that causes infection in many body areas including skin,lymp...
Q: Gene expression is... O How genes are replicated into two new strands identical to each other O How ...
A: * Gene expression is a process in which a gene is turn on to make the cell to prepare RNA and protei...
Q: outline the use, description, history, and functionality of a compound light microscope
A: Description of Compound Microscopes:- A compound microscope is an upright microscope that uses two ...
Q: How is a protein with a proper sequence generated?
A: Amino acids are biomolecules made up of two functional groups: an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl ...
Q: What is the virulence factor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
A: Virulence factors are specific molecules of pathogenic organisms that cause the invasion against the...
Q: Refer to the pedigree below which shows inheritance for achondroplasia (dwarfism), a dominantly inhe...
A: The Pedigree is not skipping the generations and males and females are equally having affected with...
Q: Placentals Marsupials Monotremes Mammals AMNIOTA Birds Crocodiles Lizards + Snakes TETRAPODA Tuatara...
A: Agnathans are different class from Gnathostomata. So it is placed as a different node in the table w...
Q: Why would multi-gene families complicate things in terms of being sure of which member of the family...
A: It is the gene which ultimately determines the phenotype. Thus there is a direct relationship betwee...
Q: Suppose there is a new preventative treatment for a common disease. If you take the preventative tre...
A: Disease:A disease is an abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of all ...
Q: omplete the colony morphology for the colonies pictured above: 1. Form - 2. Elevation - 3. Mar...
A: Morphology of the colony includes 1.Form : There are many forms for a colony . Circular Irregular ...
Q: What is the morphology of the following cells? streptococci diplococci ...
A: * The morphology of bacterial cells shape are of following types. Bascillus ( rod shaped) Cocci (s...
Q: Drag the statements to the organisms they describe in order to test your knowledge of notable protis...
A: Protista: it is a group of single celled eukaryotes. It includes protozoa, Euglenoids, Dinoflagellat...
Q: A hand-drawn PCR diagram to show the role of each component and relevance of each temperature shift ...
A: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was first invented by Mullis in 1983. Its principle is based on the ...
Q: What do you think would happen if you tried to view a slide using the oil immersion lens but forgot ...
A: Q. What do you think would happen if you tried to view a slide using the oil immersion lens but forg...
Q: 60. When a white eye Drosophila male (X' Y) is crossed to a red eye female (X* X"), in the F2 genera...
A: Eye color in Drosophila: it is a X-linked trait. Red eye trait is dominant trait while other eye col...
Reflect on the need for positive and negative controls in presumptive testing with colorimetric tests. As an example: the Marquis test was used on a sample suspected to contain amphetamine in a “field” sample, so the sample is likely impure. The resulting color was noted as orange by the test operator
. (A) Identify a suitable negative control for this test.
(B) Identify a suitable positive control.
(C) What properties of the sample can introduce uncertainty in the color determination?
(D) How can inter-operator error be reduced in reporting the results of a test like this?
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- (b) Table Q1 below provides optical measurements of samples with known concentrations of analyte (ten samples were measured and the average and standard deviation are presented). They are also represented graphically in Figure Q1, below the table. Analyte concentration (nM) 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 15 fluorescence intensity 300000 250000 200000 150000 100000 50000 0 0 Table Q1 Fluorescence intensity (average) 9300 9200 10800 19600 37200 90000 178000 224000 5 [Analyte]/nM 10 Standard deviation 2000 1200 1000 2000 10000 30000 25000 40000 15 Figure Q1. Signal intensity for different analyte concentrations. Error bars are standard deviation. (ii) Calculate the limit of detection (LOD) for this sensor. (iii) A patient sample measured using this biosensor in the diagnostic laboratory generates a signal of 142800. The coefficient of variation of the device is 5%. Explain whether the diagnostic lab would have the confidence to report that the sample has a concentration in analyte of 8 nM or…Provide the Experimental procedure of the following: Example: Ninhydrin Test -The samples needed in this test were 1% casein solution, albumin and gelatin and the reagent used was ninhydrin (Triketohydrindenehydrate or Triketohydrin hydrate). Test tube, test tube stand, pippete, water bath, and spectrophotometer were the materials and equipment used. Ninhydrin reagent in 1-2 drops was added to 0.5 ml of the sample with care. It was mixed and heated to boiling for 1-2 minutes. Then, it was allowed to cool to record the observation. Test that needs Experimental procedure: 1. Heat denaturation Samples: Albumin, gelatin 2. Isoelectric Precipitation Samples: Casein 3. Concentrated Mineral Acids Samples: Albumin 4. Organic Solvents Samples: AlbuminA fellow classmate comes to you to ask your opinion about the following result from this SIM test: (Uploaded Picture). a) Provide a full interpretation and analysis of the results this test. b) Your classmate is not fully convinced about the black coloring seen in this result. Please suggest another type of method that would help confirm this result and what explain what the result should show.
- The replicate results (mg/L) obtained from calcium determination of a blood sample using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) and a new colorimetric method were as following: AAS : 11.2, 11.2, 10.6, 11.2, 9.7 and 10.0 Colorimetric : 9.2, 10.5, 9.7, 11.5, 11.6, 9.3, 10.1 and 11.2 Determine whether the mean of both methods have a significant difference at 95% confidence level.In UV/Visible spectrophotometer analysis for a multicomponent system, there are only two dyes used in the mixture, the two proportions should be totalled to 1.0. but on finding You got 0.6 in total. Explain the reasons for the difference.a) What are the important parameters for the eluent selection in Gel Permeation Chromotography (GPC)? Explain your answer in detail. What is an universal calibration curve and what is the advantage of using it in GPC analysis?
- The following image is a scheme for serial dilutions prepared for spectrophotometric analysis. If the stock solution concentration is 0.05 % (v/v) can you calculate the other tube’s concentrations in % v/v? I've used this with direct dilutions, how would I use this on serial dilutions?Discuss the principles and applications of Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry in molecular diagnostics.What is the difference between cost per billable test and cost per reportable result. (Give examples referring from the laboratory environment)
- You perform a Bradford assay to determine the concentration of isolated α-lactalbumin. You use 50 μL of a two-fold diluted solution of α-lactalbumin in the assay. You generate a standard curve with the following equation for the line: y = 0.163x + 0.082. The absorbance of your sample was 0.674 AU. What is the concentration of α-lactalbumin, in mg/mL, in your sample? Give your answer to three significant figures.Imagine you are conducting an Ames test experiment. Based off your results (shown in pictures), answer these questions: 1. Generate a fully labeled graph/figure depicting the data generated in lab (minimally you should include the data from control, 2-NF, and two different test compounds.) 2. Make a bulleted list of 3 distinct and specific observations/patterns seen in your graph/figure - for each observation, indicate specifically where you should look to find the observation on your figure. 3. Write a 5 sentence minimum explanation of the results (i.e., a discussion of the hypothesis, the experimental prediction and the conclusions based on your observations from experimental data)A nurse reconstituted a vial of 750 mg Cefuroxime Sodium Powder for Injection with 6mL of sterile water for injection. The reconstituted solution was dark amber-colored solution. The package insert states that solution colors range from clear to yellow depending on concentration, diluent, and storage conditions. The nurse was then hesitant to give the patient the solution due to its unusual dark color. Five portions were taken from a batch of cefuroxime sodium. Prior to testing in the instrument, each part was subjected to one of the following conditions: Conditions Specifications Temperature Portion 1: 8°C ± 2°C Portion 2: 30°C ± 2°C Portion 3: 40°C ± 2°C Light Portion 4: Kept in the dark Portion 5: Exposed to direct sunlight 1. Which form of the product – the powder for injection, the reconstituted product, or both – will you subject to the following conditions? Why do you think these forms can best address the problem?