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- Imagine a monopolist could charge a different price to every customer based on how much he or she were willing to pay. How would this affect monopoly profits?From the graph you drew to answer Exercise 11.6, would you say this transit system is a natural monopoly? Justify. Use the following information to answer the next three questions. In the years before wireless phones, when telephone technology requited having a wile matting to every home, it seemed plausible that telephone service had diminishing average costs and might require regulation like a natural monopoly. For most of the twentieth century, the national U.S. phone company was AT&T, and the company functioned as a regulated monopoly. Think about the deregulation of the U.S. telecommunications industry that has occurred over the last few decades. (This is not a research assignment, but a thought assignment based on what you have learned in this chapter.)How does the demand curve perceived by a monopolist compare with the market demand curve?
- In the middle of the twentieth century, major U.S. cities had multiple competing city bus companies. Today, there is usually only one and it runs as a subsidized, regulated monopoly. What do you suppose caused the change?If public utilities are a natural monopoly, what would be the danger in deregulating them?Draw a monopolists demand curve, marginal revenue, and marginal cost curves. Identify the monopolists profit-maximizing output level. Now, think about a slightly higher level of output (sayQ0+1). According to the graph, is there any consumer willing to pay more than the marginal cost of that new level of output? If so, what does this mean?
- Is a monopolistically competitive firm productively efficient? Is it allocatively efficient? Why or why not?Figure: A Profit-Matimizing Monopoly Firm Price, marginal revenue, marginal cost, average total cost $35 ATC 29 26 160 220 250 300 Quantity of output per week) (Pipure. A Protin-Maximining Monopoly Finn) The profin-miing fiem in this fipre will prodace A) 160 B) 220 C) 250 D) 300 its of ourput per week (Pigure: A Profit-Masimining Monopoly Finm) This profit-matimining monopoly fimi's cost per unit at its profintinizing quantity is A) 38. B) $15. C) $16. D) $18. (Pigure: A Profie-Macimining Monopoly Fim) This profit-maximizing monopoly firmts price per unit is A) $20. B) $26 C) $29. D) $35. (Figure. A Profit-Marimining Monopoly Fim) This profn-matimizing monopoly firm's profit per unit is: A) $5. B) $13. C) $14. D) $20.=b10| || || phphattempt 631066&cmid=55726&page-31 $25 4 aaa $5 S Select one Ob $50 O $500 04 $1,000 888 The diagram above shows the demand and cost curves for a market that could either be a monopoly or perfectly competitive in Long Fun Equilibrium the market a onopoly Deadweight Loss DWL) would be R F % 5 V T 200 300 400 500 600 Output 10) G M 6 B MacBook Air PR LAATC LMC Y Demand P H &7 U N 8 61 M W DI K GTE " O 1 Next 0 V L