The Poster Bed Company believes that its industry can best be classified as monopolistically competitive. An analysis of the demand for its canopy bed has resulted in the following estimated demand function for the bed: P=1,265−9Q�=1,265−9� The cost analysis department has estimated the total cost function for the poster bed as TC=Q33−15Q2+5Q+24,000TC=�33−15�2+5�+24,000 Short-run profits are maximized when the level of output is and the price is .
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- The Poster Bed Company believes that its industry can best be classified as monopolistically competitive. An analysis of the demand for its canopy bed has resulted in the following estimated demand function for the bed: P=1,760−12Q�=1,760−12� The cost analysis department has estimated the total cost function for the poster bed as TC=Q33−15Q2+5Q+24,000TC=�33−15�2+5�+24,000 Short-run profits are maximized when the level of output is and the price is . The total profit at this price-output level is . The point price elasticity of demand at the profit-maximizing level of output is . The level of fixed costs the firm is experiencing on its bed production is . What is the impact of a $5,000 increase in the level of fixed costs on the price charged, output produced, and profit generated? Increase No change Decrease Price Charged Output Produced Profits GeneratedThe Poster Bed Company believes that its industry can best be classified as monopolistically competitive. An analysis of the demand for its canopy bed has resulted in the following estimated demand function for the bed: P = 1,265-9Q The cost analysis department has estimated the total cost function for the poster bed as TC = -15Q3 +5Q +24,000 Short-run profits are maximized when the level of output is The total profit at this price-output level is The point price elasticity of demand at the profit-maximizing level of output is The level of fixed costs the firm is experiencing on its bed production is What is the impact of a $5,000 increase in the level of fixed costs on the price charged, output produced, and profit generated? Price Charged Output Produced Profits Generated Increase No change Decrease O O and the price is $ O ORobert’s New Way Vacuum Cleaner Company is a newly started small business that produces vacuum cleaners and belongs to a monopolistically competitive market. Its demand curve for the product is expressed as Q = 5000 – 25P where Q is the number of vacuum cleaners per year and P is in dollars. Cost estimation processes have determined that the firm’s cost function is represented by TC = 1500 + 20Q + 0.02Q2. Show all of your calculations and processes. Describe your answer for each question in complete sentences, whenever it is necessary. What are the profit-maximizing price and output levels? Explain them and calculate algebraically for equilibrium P (price) and Q (output). Then, plot the MC (marginal cost), D (demand), and MR (marginal revenue) curves graphically and illustrate the equilibrium point. How much economic profit do you expect that Robert’s company will make in the first year? Do you expect this economic profit level to continue in subsequent years? Why or why not?
- The Poster Bed Company believes that its industry can best be classified as monopolistically competitive. An analysis of the demand for its canopy bed has resulted in the following estimated demand function for the bed:P = 1760 - 12QThe cost analysis department has estimated the total cost function for the poster bed asTC = (1/3)Q3 - 15Q2 + 5Q + 24,000a. Calculate the level of output that should be produced to maximize short-run profits. b. What price should be charged? c. Compute total profits at this price-output level. d. Compute the point price elasticity of demand at the profit-maximizing level of output. e. What level of fixed costs is the firm experiencing on its bed production? f. What is the impact of a $5,000 increase in the level of fixed costs on the price charged, output produced, and profit generated?In the 1928, Knoxville was served by a single railroad line. Because alternative forms of transportation were not close substitutes for rail transportation in 1928, this railroad had a transportation monopoly in Knoxville. The estimated monthly fixed cost associated with operating a railroad was $1,200. In addition, there was a constant average variable cost and marginal cost of $0.02 per ton-mile associated with the railroad's operation. The estimated monthly demand for transportation on the railroad was: Qd = q = 80,000 - 1,000,000P where Qd was the monthly quantity demanded in ton-miles and P was the price per ton-mile in dollars. Based upon the above equation, answer the following questions: a. What is the profit-maximizing price and quantity? b. Would a private company build the railroad? c. What is the socially optimal price and quantity?Coastal Soda Sales has been granted exclusive market rights to the upcoming Beaufort Seafood Festival. This means that during the festival Coastal will have a monopoly, and it is anxious to take advantage of this position in its pricing strategy. The daily demand function is p = 2 – 0.0004x and the daily total cost function is C(x) = 500 + 0.2x + 0.0001x² where x is the number of units. (a) Determine Coastal's total revenue, R(x), and profit functions, P(x), in dollars. R(x) = P(x) (b) What profit-maximizing price per soda should Coastal charge? $ per soda How many sodas per day would expect to sell at this price? sodas per day What would be the daily profits? $ per day (c) If the festival organizers wanted to set an economically efficient price of $1.25 per soda, how would this change the results from part (b)? (Round your answer for daily profits to the nearest cent.) sodas per day it would expect to sell sodas per day daily profits per day Would Coastal be willing to provide sodas…
- The market demand and supply functions for a type of carpet known as KP-7 have been estimated, respectively, as: QD = 160 – 6P, QS = – 100 + 20P. where P is the price (dollars per yard) and Q is the rate of sales (hundreds of yards per month). A typical firm in this market has a total cost function given as: TC = 100 – 22q + 2q2, where q is the firm’s output level. The optimal amount to produce for the typical firm is q =You are a manager at Boston Brew'ns, the official microbrewery of the Boston Bruins. Applying what you learned at Cal State East Bay prior to moving to the east coast, you have estimated the cost function for brewing beer to be c(Q) = 2+Q+Q². Further, you have estimated the elasticity of demand for your signature beer, finding it to be ε =-1.5. Your firm has some price setting power because you and the other breweries in town offer differentiated products. The firm is currently charging a price of $6 per beer and selling 100 beers. Is this a profit-maximizing price? Explain. Should you increase or decrease the markup? Explain.The El Dorado Star is the only newspaper in El Dorado, New Mexico. Certainly, the Star competes with The Wall Street Journal, USA Today, and The New York Times for national news reporting, but the Star offers readers stories of local interest, such as local news, weather, high-school sporting events, and so on. The El Dorado Star faces the demand and cost schedules shown in the spreadsheet that follows: a- Create a spreadsheet using Microsoft Excel (or any other spreadsheet software) that matches the one above by entering the output, price, and cost data given. b- Use the appropriate formulas to create three new columns (4, 5, and 6) in your spreadsheet for total revenue, marginal revenue (MR), and marginal cost (MC), respectively. [Computation check: At Q = 3,000, MR = $0.50 and MC = $0.16]. What price should the manager of the El Dorado Star charge? How many papers should be sold daily to maximize profit? c- At the price and output level you answered in part b, is the El Dorado Star…
- Using time-series data, the demand function for a profit-maximizing monopolist has been estimated as Qd = 142,000 − 500P + 6M − 400PR where Qd is the amount sold, P is price, M is income, and PR is the price of a related good. The estimated values for M and PR in 2021 are $25,000 and $200, respectively. The short-run marginal cost curve for this firm has been estimated as: MC = 200 − 0.024Q + 0.000006Q2 Total fixed cost is forecast to be $500,000 in 2021. What is the profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) level of production? a. 1,000 units b. 0 units, the firm should shut down. c. 1,800 units d. 8,000 units e. 2,000 unitsPresently, APlus Transport and Big Movers are the only suppliers of services that haul heavy construction equipment between jobs within the Midwest. No other suppliers have the equipment necessary to perform the service. The market inverse demand for these hauling services is given below. P-4,030-40 where P is price per trip and Q is total number of trips per year. For simplicity, also assume that neither firm has fixed costs. From company records, you are given the following variable cost function for each firm: TVC,=300, TVC, - 800 a. Assume these two competitors operate as a two-firm Cournot duopoly. Find the reaction functions for each firm. b. Calculate the Cournot market equilibrium price-output solutions for each firm including their respective profits. c. Suppose Big Movers shuts down operations so that APlus now has a monopoly in this market. What is the price, quantity, and profits for APlus after this change? d. Summarize the results of your findings over the two possible…Bosch claims to be the leader in terms of energy efficiency in the washing machine market and produces a special-design motor that is used in the manufacturing of its washing machines. The market demand and the total cost for Bosch’s washing machines are estimated as follows: P = 3,200 – 0.20Q TCwashing machine = 60,000 + 1,280 Q + TCMotor In this equation, Q is the number of washing machines sold per month, P is the TL price of washing machines, TCMotor is Bosch’s total cost of manufacturing the special-design motors in TL. In addition, TCMotor is estimated to be TL160 per motor without any additional fixed costs. a. As a result of its special design, the motors can be used only in the manufacturing of Bosch washing machines with no external market. Determine the profit-maximizing number of washing machines Bosch should manufacture and sell. Explicitly state the transfer price that Arçelik should set for the special-design motors.