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The potential energy function for either one of the two atoms in a diatomic molecule is often approximated by U(x) = a b x22 x11 where x is the distance between the atoms.

The potential energy function for either one of the two atoms in a diatomic molecule is often approximated by U(x) = a b x22 x11 where x is the distance between the atoms.

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Chapter10: Molecular Geometry And Chemical Bonding Theory
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.101QP
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The potential energy function for either one of the two atoms in a diatomic molecule is often approximated by U(x) a b = x22 x11 where x is the distance between the atoms. a. At what distance of separation does the potential energy have a local minimum (not at x = Express your answer algebraically. xmin b. What is the force on an atom at this separation? F(x = 2min)= N ∞)?
Transcribed Image Text:The potential energy function for either one of the two atoms in a diatomic molecule is often approximated by U(x) a b = x22 x11 where x is the distance between the atoms. a. At what distance of separation does the potential energy have a local minimum (not at x = Express your answer algebraically. xmin b. What is the force on an atom at this separation? F(x = 2min)= N ∞)?
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